Abstract:
:A field study was performed which compared predicted and measured concentrations of chemicals in receiving water organisms from three sampling locations on Five Mile Creek, Birmingham, Al. Two point source discharges, both from coke manufacturing facilities, were included in the field site and five chemicals were studied, i.e., biphenyl, phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, and pyrene. Composite samples of effluent, receiving water organisms, crayfish (Decapoda) and sunfish (Lepomis sp.), and stream and discharge flow data were collected in March and April 1990. For the crayfish and sunfish, the measured residues were within a factor of 5 for 80% (12 of 15) and 53% (8 of 15) of the residues predicted using EPA's draft procedure (US-EPA 199 lb), respectively, and were within a factor of 5 for 60% (9 of 15) and 40% (6 of 15) of the residues predicted using EPA's procedure with a BCF set equal to the chemical's Kow (after adjustment for lipid content of the organism), respectively. The predicted residues tended to be larger than the measured residues and with increasing Kow, greater disagreement between the predicted and measured values was observed.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Burkhard LP,Sheedy BR,McCauley DJdoi
10.1016/0045-6535(94)90096-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
141-53issue
1eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
0045-6535(94)90096-5journal_volume
29pub_type
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