Electrophysiological and behavioral studies of taste discrimination in the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum).

abstract：:Little information is available on the participation of the perineal striated muscles in female reproductive processes. Here, we describe the gross anatomy and innervation of two striated perineal muscles in the female rabbit, the bulbospongiosus (BSM) and ischiocavernosus (ISM), and analyze their reflex electromyogra...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Cruz Y,Hudson R,Pacheco P,Lucio RA,Martínez-Gómez M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly purified insulin-like growth factors I and II and insulin (100 ng peptide/animal) were injected intracerebroventricularly in rats and the effect on 24 hour food consumption examined. IGF-II injections resulted in a 21% decrease in food intake and 4% body weight loss over the 24 hour period following peptide adm...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Lauterio TJ,Marson L,Daughaday WH,Baile CA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to evaluate the circadian rhythmicity of some physiological variables, including rectal temperature (RT), respiration rate (RR), heart rate (HR) and skin temperature (ST) in sheep during the summer and winter in semi-arid tropical environment. Eight Malpura rams of 3-4year of age with an averag...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： De K,Kumar D,Saxena VK,Naqvi SM

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral and physiological consequences of heparinoid injections, which increase plasma levels of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) by releasing lipoproteinlipase into the circulation, were studied in rats, because, according to the lipostatic hypothesis of food intake control, changes in plasma metabolite levels sho...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Langhans W,Wiesenreiter F,Scharrer E

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decreased body weight and increased pancreas weight which occur in rats fed raw soybeans are thought to be due to the presence of trypsin inhibitors in the soybeans (SBTI). Since trypsin is postulated to be a negative feedback signal for cholecystokinin (CCK) secretion, SBTI may have these effects by increasing secret...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： McLaughlin CL,Peikin SR,Baile CA

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance training (RT) has been shown to decrease fat mass (FM), and increase fat-free mass (FFM), which can be a useful for weight loss maintenance. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of a 1-year RT intervention on weight loss maintenance following a 6-month dietary weight loss intervention. DESIGN:Following a 6-mo...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hintze LJ,Messier V,Lavoie MÈ,Brochu M,Lavoie JM,Prud'homme D,Rabasa-Lhoret R,Doucet É

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoid system serves many physiological roles, including in the regulation of energy balance, food reward, and voluntary locomotion. Signaling at the cannabinoid type 1 receptor has been specifically implicated in motivation for rodent voluntary exercise on wheels. We studied four replicate lines of high ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Thompson Z,Argueta D,Garland T Jr,DiPatrizio N

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is still controversy surrounding the effectiveness of dietary interventions for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), namely the gluten-free/casein free diet and the ketogenic diet. Additionally, as studies mainly investigated their impact on ASD symptoms and behaviors, much remains unknown about their mechanisms of a...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Doenyas C

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of intact male and female Wistar rats were exposed to a standard passive avoidance procedure. The intensity of the light bulb illuminating the platform during adaptation, pre- and post-shock trials was manipulated (5, 25 or 75 W). Entrance latencies during pre-shock trials were longer for males than for females...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： van Haaren F,van de Poll NE

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the olfactory sense in the expression of cocaine-induced conditioned place preference (CPP) was examined in adult male rats (n = 35) of the N/Nih strain. Consistent with the scientific literature, rats were observed to significantly (p < 0.05) increase (double) the seconds spent in their least-preferred ch...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Calcagnetti DJ,Quatrella LA,Schechter MD

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is an important factor in relation to accidents, long-term health and mortality. Our group has had a long-term commitment to research on sleep regulation and its consequences. Over the years we have demonstrated pronounced effects of night work on sleep and alertness, including electroencephalographically determ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Akerstedt T,Kecklund G,Gillberg M

更新日期：2007-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Single administrations of LiCl in fluid deprived pigeons produced immediate and sustained drinking which was (a) significantly greater than in NaCl-injected birds, (b) a function of the dosage of lithium, and (c) persistent for several days following the highest dosage used. Experiment 2 employed the same procedures t...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Westbrook RF,Hardy WT,Faulks I

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inbred mice of MHC-congenic strains prefer to mate with mice of different MHC types. Mate selection based on MHC-type occurs through the urinary odors specific to each MHC-congenic mouse strain. Both urine and preputial gland odors of male mice have been postulated to act as female attractants and the present study ex...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Ninomiya K,Brown RE

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athletes' competitive level has an effect on several psychophysiological parameters during the execution of sports-related tasks. This study analyzed the acute effect of a potentiation activity (PAP), composed by 5 loaded box jumps, on specific psychological, physiological and performance-related parameters in 22 trai...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Dalamitros AA,Mavridis G,Semaltianou E,Loupos D,Manou V

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquity of lead in our environment, its toxic nature and its potential to alter behavior of humans and animals has stimulated much research. In addition to the well known, but complex, changes in activity and performance of learned tasks following exposure to lead, an increasing body of literature suggests that c...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hahn ME,Burright RG,Donovick PJ

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food marketing is a major contributor to high rates of obesity and diet-related disease among children. Researchers, advocates, and policymakers have called for improvements in the nutrition quality of foods marketed to children to improve children's health. In the United States, for over 10 years, the food and bevera...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Fleming-Milici F,Harris JL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes changes of response enhancement of hippocampal field potentials in slices of kindled rats using different methods to induce long-lasting potentiation. Eight-week-old male Wistar rats were subjected to pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) kindling induced by intraperitoneal injection of 45 mg/kg once eve...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Krug M,Koch M,Grecksch G,Schulzeck K

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually experienced male rats display penile erections when exposed to faeces from mammalian females in oestrus (Rampin et al., Behav Brain Res, 172:169, 2006), suggesting that specific odours indicate female receptiveness across species. However, it is unknown to what extent the sexual response observed results from...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Nielsen BL,Jerôme N,Saint-Albin A,Rampin O,Maurin Y

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the specific and massive loss of dopamine (DA) containing neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and aggregation of protein α-synuclein. There are a few animal studies, which indirectly implicate the neuroprote...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Shashikumar S,Pradeep H,Chinnu S,Rajini PS,Rajanikant GK

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of exogenous oxytocin (OT) on maternal and infant behavior over 60 min of suckling, which followed 6 h of isolation, was investigated on Day 12 of lactation in rats. Mothers administered 1 IU of OT or saline through an indwelling atrial catheter and their litters indicated a similar nursing and suckling ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Yamamuro Y,Sensui N

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) was developed to reflect obsessionality and compulsivity related to craving and drinking behaviour for revealing in the long-term drop-out, abstinence and relapse. This study evaluates the early OCDS predictive value in drop-out, abstinence and relapse of patients sufferi...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Ledda R,Battagliese G,Attilia F,Rotondo C,Pisciotta F,Gencarelli S,Greco A,Fiore M,Ceccanti M,Attilia ML

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single and multiple unit activity was recorded from the amygdaloid nuclei in awake unanesthestized rabbits during classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane (NM) response. Over half o the unit recordings from the amygdaloid complex demonstrated changes in firing rate following the presentation of the tone cond...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Richardson RT,Thompson RF

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following study investigated the diurnal variation in body temperature of the young monkey infant and assessed the role that the mother plays in the development of the temperature rhythm. Using an implantable biotelemetry system, core body temperature and motoric activity were evaluated in maternally-reared and ha...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Lubach GR,Kittrell EM,Coe CL

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of four hallucinogenic compounds: ketamine, phencyclidine, quipazine and SKF-10,047 to produce spike and wave activity in the limbic system, was studied in cats with permanently implanted electrodes. Electronic frequency integrators were used to analyze the results and the percent of change in electrograph...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Contreras CM,Guzman-Flores C,Mexicano G,Ervin FR,Palmour R

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In nature the degu has been observed to deposit and to investigate scents. This study employed a captive group of these animals to investigate their responses to conspecific urinary marks in a neutral arena. Both sex classes served as subjects. They were presented with urine obtained from males, from females and a sal...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Fischer RB,Meunier GF

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanisms involved in the inhibitory action of progesterone on estrogen-induced facilitatory effects of estradiol benzoate on lordosis behavior in the male rat. Intact adult male rats were given 1) 25 micrograms estradiol benzoate (EB) and 100 micrograms progesterone (P) a...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Chabli A,Schaeffer C,Aron C

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caloric restriction in mice can trigger gorging behaviour, which is characterized by periods of excessive food ingestion in a short time. Animals that gorge are thought to have a reduced metabolism compared to those that nibble their food over a longer period and might therefore be more able to compensate for reduced ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Hambly C,Simpson CA,McIntosh S,Duncan JS,Dalgleish GD,Speakman JR

更新日期：2007-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia patients show a high rate of premature mortality due to suicide. The pathophysiological mechanisms of these suicidal behaviors in schizophrenia do not appear to involve serotonergic neurotransmission as found in the general population. Our aim was to develop an in vivo model of schizophrenia presenting s...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Deslauriers J,Belleville K,Beaudet N,Sarret P,Grignon S

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The receptor cells of taste buds have a life span of about 10 days but it is not known if response characteristics of these receptors alter during the turnover cycle. To examine taste cell responses over time, a micromachined polyimide sieve electrode array was implanted between the cut ends of the rat chorda tympani ...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Shimatani Y,Nikles SA,Najafi K,Bradley RM

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief review of oscillatory activity in neurons and networks is given. Conditions required for neural oscillations are provided. Three mathematical methods for studying the coupling between neural oscillators are described: (i) weak coupling, (ii) firing time maps, and (iii) leaky integrate-and-fire methods. Several...

journal_title：Physiology & behavior

authors： Ermentrout GB,Chow CC

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00