Acute and late effects of 16- and 50-MeVd leads to Be neutrons on the oral mucosa of rhesus monkeys.

abstract：:Medical physics has changed dramatically since 1895. There was a period of slow evolutionary change during the first 70 years after Roentgen's discovery of x rays. With the advent of the computer, however, both diagnostic and therapeutic radiology have undergone rapid growth and changes. Technologic advances such as c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gray JE,Orton CG

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging of the pituitary gland in a patient with secondary hemochromatosis is described. On T1-weighted images, the anterior lobe had almost no signal intensity, and only the high-signal posterior lobe was seen. These findings are compatible with the distribution of iron deposition and clinical symp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fujisawa I,Morikawa M,Nakano Y,Konishi J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of biphasic computed tomography (CT) with mesenteric CT angiography in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-two patients with clinically suspected AMI underwent prospective imaging with biphasic multi-detector row CT. Mesenter...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kirkpatrick ID,Kroeker MA,Greenberg HM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate contralateral breast biopsy histologic findings in women with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Histologic findings in 237 patients with breast cancer who underwent contralateral breast biopsy for clinically or mammographically detected abnormalities were retrospectively reviewed. Malignant f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roubidoux MA,Helvie MA,Wilson TE,Lai NE,Paramagul C

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate whether there is support for the hypothesis that clinically unrecognized myocardial infarctions (UMIs) detected at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging have an atherosclerotic pathogenesis similar to that of recognized myocardial infarctions (RMIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After ethics co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ebeling Barbier C,Bjerner T,Hansen T,Andersson J,Lind L,Hulthe J,Johansson L,Ahlström H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained. This study was conducted to evaluate a newly developed technique for discriminative color coding of tagged stool during three-dimensional (3D) endoluminal fly-through computed tomographic (CT) colonography and to determine its effect on reading ef...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Park SH,Lee SS,Kim JK,Kim MJ,Kim HJ,Kim SY,Kim MY,Kim AY,Ha HK

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study white matter (WM) changes in patients with Unverricht-Lundborg progressive myoclonus epilepsy (EPM1) caused by mutations in the cystatin B gene and in the cystatin B-deficient (Cstb-/-) mouse model and to validate imaging findings with histopathologic analysis of mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Manninen O,Koskenkorva P,Lehtimäki KK,Hyppönen J,Könönen M,Laitinen T,Kalimo H,Kopra O,Kälviäinen R,Gröhn O,Lehesjoki AE,Vanninen R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung scan data from a series of 45 patients receiving thrombolytic therapy were reviewed to determine if any pattern on the pretherapy perfusion lung scans could be identified that predicted response to therapy. A segmental appearance on the pretherapy scans (complete or nearly complete absence of perfusion in a whole...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parker JA,Nagel JS,Drum DE,Tumeh SS,Goldhaber SZ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Chest CT is used in the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is an important complement to reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests. Purpose To investigate the diagnostic value and consistency of chest CT as compared with RT-PCR assay in COVID-19. Materials and Methods ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ai T,Yang Z,Hou H,Zhan C,Chen C,Lv W,Tao Q,Sun Z,Xia L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We attempted to use hand-held, high-resolution breast sonography to localize for biopsy 11 solid, nonpalpable lesions detected by mammography. Using sonography, we identified and localized only one of four lesions presenting as poorly defined masses and only one of seven lesions presenting as clusters of tiny calcific...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Weber WN,Sickles EA,Callen PW,Filly RA

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver metastases were discovered in 4 adults during high-dose excretory urography with upper abdominal tomograms. Previous reports in the English literature have noted incidental discovery of hepatic cysts or abscesses during urography, but no documented cases of liver metastases were found. All metastases were visual...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brennan R,Cossrow J,Pollack H

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of multidetector computed tomography (CT) in the detection of surgically important blunt bowel and/or mesenteric injury, to identify and describe the most reliable CT features of bowel and/or mesenteric injury, and to evaluate the performance of readers with different levels of experti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Atri M,Hanson JM,Grinblat L,Brofman N,Chughtai T,Tomlinson G

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the introduction of digital mammography on the recall rate, detection rate, false-positive rate, and rates of invasive procedures in a cohort of women from four population-based breast cancer screening programs in Spain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the ethics commi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sala M,Salas D,Belvis F,Sánchez M,Ferrer J,Ibañez J,Román R,Ferrer F,Vega A,Laso MS,Castells X

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundThe performance of a deep learning (DL) algorithm should be validated in actual clinical situations, before its clinical implementation.PurposeTo evaluate the performance of a DL algorithm for identifying chest radiographs with clinically relevant abnormalities in the emergency department (ED) setting.Materi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hwang EJ,Nam JG,Lim WH,Park SJ,Jeong YS,Kang JH,Hong EK,Kim TM,Goo JM,Park S,Kim KH,Park CM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of liver fat content to CT number was studied in 20 rabbits (17 experimental, 3 control), where fatty degeneration was produced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) ingestion. Liver scanning was performed before and 2--5 days after CCl4 administration.. Changes (decrease) in CT number were compared with triglyc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ducommun JC,Goldberg HI,Korobkin M,Moss AA,Kressel HY

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively determine the accuracy of using an ultrasonographic (US) strain imaging technique known as lesion size comparison to differentiate benign from malignant breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional Review Board approval and patient informed consent were obtained for this HIPPA-compliant...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Regner DM,Hesley GK,Hangiandreou NJ,Morton MJ,Nordland MR,Meixner DD,Hall TJ,Farrell MA,Mandrekar JN,Harmsen WS,Charboneau JW

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a simplified method of venography of the lower extremity which gives improved visualization of the proximal deep venous system. The technique involves high volumes of contrast material, no tourniquets, a relatively vertical, non-weight-bearing position, and passive elevation of the legs. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rampton JB,Armstrong JD Jr

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed in 38 pregnant and postpartum women and 30 nonpregnant age-matched control subjects to establish standards for pituitary gland size and shape during this period. Gland height and infundibulum width were measured on midline T1-weighted sagittal images. Gland convexi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Elster AD,Sanders TG,Vines FS,Chen MY

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 17-year period, 33 injuries produced radiographic abnormalities in 26 members of a professional football team. Sites of injury were correlated with playing position and protective equipment worn at the time of injury. Fractures of multiple transverse processes of the lumbar spine are reported in offensive hal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bowerman JW,McDonnell EJ

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of 23 pediatric patients with pachygyriclike changes (PLCs) examined with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging were reviewed to determine topographic patterns and correlate them with various clinical syndromes and degrees of neurologic impairment. Three types of topographic distribution...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Titelbaum DS,Hayward JC,Zimmerman RA

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the increasing diversification of computers in most areas of radiology, the ability to solve problems resulting from incompatibility between systems is becoming essential. Manufacturers should supply hardware and software documentation to allow connections between different systems and give the radiology departm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ackerman LV

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation has become one of the most important prognostic biomarkers in glioma management. Measurement of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) with MR spectroscopy has shown high pooled sensitivity, although false-positive results with MR spectroscopy have been reported. Purpose To investi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Suh CH,Kim HS,Paik W,Choi C,Ryu KH,Kim D,Woo DC,Park JE,Jung SC,Choi CG,Kim SJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine if the use of a computer-aided detection (CAD) system can improve the performance of single reading of screening mammograms to match that of double reading in the United Kingdom. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Local research ethics committee approval was obtained; informed consent was not r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilbert FJ,Astley SM,McGee MA,Gillan MG,Boggis CR,Griffiths PM,Duffy SW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate gadolinium-enhanced three-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) angiography for thoracic aortic disease and to compare this technique with conventional thoracic MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eight consecutive patients underwent 122 thoracic MR examinations, including conventional MR i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Krinsky GA,Rofsky NM,DeCorato DR,Weinreb JC,Earls JP,Flyer MA,Galloway AC,Colvin SB

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of 26 cases of columnar-lined (Barrett's) esophagus suggests that this lesion is more common than generally appreciated, usually arising consequent to reflux esophagitis. The radiologically detectable lesions frequently do not support the idea that Barrett's esophagus presents only with high esophageal ulcer ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Robbins AH,Hermos JA,Schimmel EM,Friedlander DM,Messian RA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the physiologic and histologic responses induced by the self-expanding endovascular prosthesis, rabbits subjected to a combination of high-cholesterol diet and intravascular trauma underwent stent implantation. The results were compared with those obtained with the placement of stents in the healthy aor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rousseau H,Joffre F,Raillat C,Julian M,Pierragi MT,Chalabi F,Bouissou H

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prognostic importance of periintervention serum levels of acute-phase reactants in 6-month restenosis after stent implantation in the carotid artery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eight consecutive patients with 70% or greater stenosis of the internal carotid artery (ICA) according to the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schillinger M,Exner M,Mlekusch W,Rumpold H,Ahmadi R,Sabeti S,Lang W,Wagner O,Minar E

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty rhesus monkeys had one kidney irradiated (after undergoing unilateral nephrectomies) with one of four doses: 960 or 1080 rads of 50 MeVd leads to Be neutrons, or 2350 or 2700 rads of 60Co. Whereas animals treated with the lower dose of neutrons or 60Co are alive with relatively normal renal function, those trea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raulston GL,Gray KN,Gleiser CA,Jardine JH,Flow BL,Huchton JI,Bennett KR,Hussey DH

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development and aging of four brain midline structures--the pituitary gland, pons, cerebellar vermis, and corpus callosum--were studied. The dimensions and area of these structures were measured by means of midsagittal magnetic resonance imaging. The study group consisted of 94 patients newborn to 15 years old and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hayakawa K,Konishi Y,Matsuda T,Kuriyama M,Konishi K,Yamashita K,Okumura R,Hamanaka D

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00