Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine psychometric properties of the Utrecht Proactive Coping Competence scale (UPCC) and explore relations of proactive coping with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and characteristics of patients with stroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. Reliability and convergent validity, and associations with HRQOL and characteristics of patients with stroke were examined. SETTING:Inpatient and outpatient settings of hospitals and rehabilitation centers in The Netherlands. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with stroke (N=55; mean age, 58.7±12.8y; mean months since stroke, 25.0± 38.5). INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:UPCC, Utrecht Coping List (UCL), and the short Stroke Specific Quality of Life scale (SS-QOL-12). RESULTS:The UPCC showed excellent reliability (Cronbach's α=.95) without floor/ceiling effects or skewed score distribution. Convergent validity was shown by moderate positive relations with the UCL subscale active problem solving (r=.38) and moderate negative relations with the UCL subscales passive reactions (r=-.50), avoidance (r=-.40), and expression of emotions (r=-.42). Correlations between the UPCC and HRQOL domains were moderate to strong (r=.48-.61) and stronger than those between UCL subscales and HRQOL domains. The only characteristic of patients with stroke associated with proactive coping was time after stroke (r=-.52). CONCLUSIONS:The UPCC appears reliable and valid for patients with stroke. Moreover, we found positive associations between proactive coping and HRQOL. Future research is recommended to confirm our results and to explore ways to enhance proactive coping in patients with stroke.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Tielemans NS,Visser-Meily JM,Schepers VP,Post MW,van Heugten CMdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2013.11.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
670-5issue
4eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(13)01216-1journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that people with hemiplegia using arms and legs to propel their wheelchairs perform better backward than forward and prefer the backward direction. DESIGN:Within-participant cross-sectional design. PARTICIPANTS:Manual wheelchair users (N=18) with hemiplegia caused by stroke, a sample ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.03.001
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Neuromuscular Recovery Scale (NRS), an outcome measure designed to classify people with complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) into 4 phase-of-injury groups by assessing motor performance based on normal preinjury function and disallowing use of compensa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.026
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This self-directed learning module highlights advances in the management of pain. It is part of the chapter on physiatric therapeutics for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This section discusses neuroanatomy and neurophysiol...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pneumatic orthosis is potentially a substitute or replacement for conventional long-ler and under outer clothing. Pneumatic tubes are incorporated into the orthosis and may be inflated at will by the patient. In a preliminary test it was found to be lighter, more comfortable and cosmetically more acceptable than...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the validity of the assertion that men and women do not differ significantly on the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), a functional assessment tool used to evaluate the interaction between component motor and process skills and IADL (instrumental or domestic activities of daily living) ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90062-3
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of serial casting in the treatment of pressure ulcers caused by severe spasticity. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:A clinic for the rehabilitation of persons with neurologic disorders. PATIENTS:Nine patients with 11 pressure ulcers resulting from severe cerebral spasticity, the ulce...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.27474
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the long-term benefits of several noninvasive systems for functional electrical stimulation (FES) during walking. DESIGN:Forty subjects (average years since injury, 5.4) were studied in four centers for an average time of 1 year. Gait parameters were tested for all subjects with and without FES. Thus...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90188-0
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety-three men and women with histories of polio were administered the Symptom Check List-90 Revised (SCL-90R), Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale-Self Report (PAIS-SR), and a questionnaire about their polio histories. The SCL-90R and PAIS-SR are measures of emotional and psychosocial functioning. Two samples ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(89)90007-5
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate the Impact of Multiple Sclerosis Scale (IMSS) and the Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis Scale (SMSS) using the Extended Disability Status Scale (EDSS) for construct validity. DESIGN:Panel design involving test-retest over 4 months. SETTING:A mailed survey. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteers with ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.01.024
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine preliminary efficacy and to identify baseline characteristics predicting who would benefit most from fast walking training plus a step activity monitoring program (FAST+SAM) compared with fast walking training (FAST) alone in persons with chronic stroke. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.01.039
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to determine if intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) affects muscle swelling, stiffness, and strength loss resulting from eccentric exercise-induced injury of the elbow flexors. We hypothesized that the compression would decrease swelling and stiffness. DESIGN:Repeated measures design wit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80529-x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To summarize adverse events reported in randomized controlled trials that applied progressive resistance strength training in older adults and to examine factors that might be associated with these events. DESIGN:After systematic searches of databases, 2 reviewers independently screened and extracted advers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional outcome studies after treatment of primary brain tumors in children are lacking. This study of 30 children, ages 3 to 20 years (x 10.8 yrs) was aimed at documenting the effects of rehabilitation on functional outcome after treatment of primary brain tumors. Functional measurements were documented by a modif...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of obesity on change in FIM self-care and mobility ratings and community discharge for patients with traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study analyzing National Model Systems SCI Database data. SETTING:Fourteen Model Systems SCI programs. PARTICIPANTS:Pati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.07.235
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated blood pressure associated with autonomic hyperreflexia during electroejaculation in persons with high spinal cord injuries often prevents successful sperm retrieval. The ability of the calcium channel blocker nifedipine to reduce the effects of autonomic hyperreflexia, to facilitate greater current delivery, ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is often accompanied by additional trauma that can be obscured by cognitive dysfunction or multiple injuries in the same region of the body. This report describes the case of an unhelmeted motorcycle rider who collided with a telephone pole. He sustained a diffuse subarachnoid hemorrhage, ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.26245
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test a new instrument to assess environmental barriers encountered by people with and without disabilities by using a questionnaire format. DESIGN:New instrument development. SETTING:A rehabilitation hospital and community. PARTICIPANTS:Two convenience samples: (1) 97 subjects, 50 with disab...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.09.027
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether gait and postures can accurately be detected with a single small body-fixed device in patients with mild to moderate Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN:Results of a triaxial accelerometer-based method were evaluated against video observation scores (criterion measure). Study 1: Subjects perf...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.05.004
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether, in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), electrodiagnostic study findings were associated with patient symptom severity and functional limitations after controlling for potentially confounding variables including depression, somatization, and pain-related catastrophizing. DESIGN:Cro...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.013
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle spasm is often considered to be a prominent feature operating in chronic low back spin syndrome (LBP). The present study compared levels of paralumbar muscle activity, determined by an electromyogram (EMG), for LBP patients and normal subjects during periods of rest and voluntary muscular contraction. The resti...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of 4 weeks of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) versus chest physical therapy (CPT) on the preoperative functional capacity and postoperative respiratory morbidity of patients undergoing lung cancer resection. DESIGN:Randomized single-blinded study. SETTING:A teaching hospital. PARTICIPA...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.08.206
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic and clinical utility of the 2-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2) for screening anxiety symptoms in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:University-affiliated MS neurology and rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:The sample comprised ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.029
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-three subjects were assessed using the already established Brooke Upper Extremity Functional Rating Scale and the timed Jebsen Hand Function Test to determine whether the Jebsen test was a more discriminative measure of upper extremity function in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The data were a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a specific regimen of acupoint stimulation improved gait performance in geriatric patients. DESIGN:Multiple-blinded, randomized, controlled intervention trial. SETTING:Geriatric ward rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:60 geriatric patients during rehabilitation. INTERVENTIONS:Both groups re...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.09.023
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the psychometric properties and clinical utility of upper-limb measurement tools in people with neurologic conditions to provide recommendations for practice. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro, and AMED. STUDY SELECTION:Independent reviewers searched, selected, and extracted data from ar...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.09.015
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the relationship between knee extension force and stand-up performance. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five community-dwelling women 60 or more years old. INTERVENTIONS:Information pertaining to stand-up performance wa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.26811
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) for use in people with lower-limb amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=30; age, 54±12y; 20 men) with unilateral transtibial (n=13), unilateral transfemoral (n=14), or bilat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the safe and effective use of a new mobility device, the Independence IBOT 3000 Mobility System, by people with a disability. DESIGN:A prospective, balanced, open-label evaluation that used participants as their own controls. SETTING:Home and community environments. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty subjects who...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.044
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective study examined the effects of type of payor (ie, catastrophic, Medicaid, and private) and extent of benefits and independent living (IL) resources received on functional and psychosocial outcomes after spinal cord injury (SCI). One hundred seventy SCI persons with dates of injury from 1985 to 1990 a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90164-3
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
