Nephron segment and cell-type specific expression of gangliosides in the developing and adult kidney.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The measurement of many parameters of human blood is usually performed in plasma or serum. Since lipoproteins or apolipoproteins, for example, are found almost exclusively in the plasma fraction after low-speed centrifugation, these parameters can be expected to be distributed in a different plasma volume de...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kronenberg F,Trenkwalder E,Kronenberg MF,König P,Utermann G,Dieplinger H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A controlled trial of cyclosporine in patients diagnosed with progressive membranous nephropathy (MGN) was carried out to determine whether cyclosporine (D) would be more effective than placebo (P) in reducing the rate of deterioration in renal function. Patients (N = 64) with MGN were placed on a restricted protein d...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cattran DC,Greenwood C,Ritchie S,Bernstein K,Churchill DN,Clark WF,Morrin PA,Lavoie S

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injury resulting from ischemia-reperfusion injury is a multifactorial process involving compromised function in both the tubular and the vascular compartments. Multiple vasoactive compounds have been implicated in the profound vasoconstriction that occurs in response to ischemia-reperfusion injury, and many of these f...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Basile DP

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following 5/6 nephrectomy, 18 rats were fed a normal diet. After 30 days, serum creatinine (SCr), urine protein excretion and urine volume were increased compared to pre-nephrectomy (0.27 +/- 0.1 vs. 1.62 +/- 0.6 mg/deciliter, 17.0 +/- 10.3 vs. 257.6 +/- 13.4 mg/24 hr, and 16.6 +/- 4.4 vs. 39.2 +/- 11.7 ml/24 hr, resp...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lumlertgul D,Burke TJ,Gillum DM,Alfrey AC,Harris DC,Hammond WS,Schrier RW

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the effects of acute ureteral obstruction on glomerular hemodynamics, glomerular hydrostatic capillary pressure (PG), pressure in the first-order peritubular capillaries (EAP), and intratubular pressure (PT) were directly measured in superficial nephrons on Munich-Wistar rats by micropuncture with a ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Dal Canton A,Stanziale R,Corradi A,Andreucci VE,Migone L

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes are small membrane vesicles that are secreted from a variety of cell types into various body fluids including the blood and urine. These vesicles are thought to play a role in cell-cell interactions. CD24 is a small but extensively glycosylated protein linked to the cell surface by means of a glycosyl-phospha...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Keller S,Rupp C,Stoeck A,Runz S,Fogel M,Lugert S,Hager HD,Abdel-Bakky MS,Gutwein P,Altevogt P

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An open, randomized trial study on the therapeutic effect of recombinant alpha-interferon (IFN alpha) in 40 patients with hepatitis B virus membranous nephropathy (HBVMN) was conducted. All were pathologically proven to have HBVMN which showed no response to corticosteroid treatment represented by persistent heavy pro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lin CY

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies in animal models have shown that the alternative pathway of complement is activated in the kidney after ischemia/reperfusion. In addition, mice deficient in complement factor B, a necessary component of the alternative pathway, are protected from ischemic acute renal failure. The purpose of this stud...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Thurman JM,Lucia MS,Ljubanovic D,Holers VM

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial diseases represent a significant clinical challenge. Substantial efforts have been devoted to identifying therapeutic strategies for mitochondrial disorders, but effective interventions have remained elusive. Recently, we reported attenuation of disease in a mouse model of the human mitochondrial disease...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Johnson SC,Martinez F,Bitto A,Gonzalez B,Tazaerslan C,Cohen C,Delaval L,Timsit J,Knebelmann B,Terzi F,Mahal T,Zhu Y,Morgan PG,Sedensky MM,Kaeberlein M,Legendre C,Suh Y,Canaud G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney-targeted gene therapy could be an ideal treatment for renal diseases since the therapeutic molecule is limited in the kidney and the systemic effect may be minimized. The technical development of the gene delivery to kidney and the identification of the responsive gene for a particular disease encourage the cha...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Imai E,Takabatake Y,Mizui M,Isaka Y

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal nutrient intake is important in the maintenance of a positive nitrogen balance in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The objectives of this study were (1) to assess the influence of two levels of protein intakes on nitrogen balance in stable adult HD patients, and (2) to identify a minimum level of protein ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rao M,Sharma M,Juneja R,Jacob S,Jacob CK

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endostatin (EST), an antiangiogenic factor, is enriched in aging kidneys. EST is also an interactive partner of transglutaminase 2 (TG2), an enzyme that cross-links extracellular matrix proteins. Here we tested whether EST and TG2 play a role in the fibrosis of aging. In wild-type mice, aging kidneys exhibited a 2- to...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lin CH,Chen J,Zhang Z,Johnson GV,Cooper AJ,Feola J,Bank A,Shein J,Ruotsalainen HJ,Pihlajaniemi TA,Goligorsky MS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tubular transepithelial reabsorption of chloride along the nephron is a major determinant of body salt and water homeostasis and blood pressure regulation. About 40% of the glomerulary filtered sodium chloride are reabsorbed in the distal nephrons. Vectorial transepithelial sodium chloride transport is criti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jeck N,Waldegger P,Doroszewicz J,Seyberth H,Waldegger S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The substitution of tryptophan for glycine at amino acid 460 (Gly460Trp polymorphism) of the alpha-subunit of the heterodimeric cytoskeleton protein adducin increases renal sodium reabsorption and may be involved in the pathophysiology of essential hypertension. In the present study, we investigated in multi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wang JG,Staessen JA,Barlassina C,Fagard R,Kuznetsova T,Struijker-Boudier HA,Zagato L,Citterio L,Messaggio E,Bianchi G

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is associated with an accelerated rate of decline in renal function in patients with chronic renal disease. To identify factors that might alter the rate of decline in renal function, we reviewed records of 200 patients from the Nephrology Clinic of the Durham VA Medical Center who had chronic progressive...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brazy PC,Fitzwilliam JF

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The superiority of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade in providing renoprotection has been attributed to class-specific blood pressure "(BP)-independent" mechanisms. However, the conventional BP measurement methodology on which such conclusions are based is inherently limited for an accurate assessment ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bidani AK,Griffin KA,Bakris G,Picken MM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein was derived from carbamyl (carbamyl-LDL) by incubating LDL in potassium cyanate (KCNO). The proportion of free amino groups in the carbamyl-LDL was negatively correlated (r = -0.95) with the time of incubation in potassium cyanate (ranged from 5 to 360 min). The carbamylation did not change the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hörkkö S,Savolainen MJ,Kervinen K,Kesäniemi YA

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recipients of kidney transplants have elevated cancer risk compared with the general population. Improvements over time in transplant care and cancer treatment may have affected incidence and outcomes of cancer among recipients of kidney transplant. To evaluate this, we used linked United States transplant and cancer ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Blosser CD,Haber G,Engels EA

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily calcitriol therapy has been reported to improve linear growth in children with renal bone disease, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D is a key regultor of chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Whereas large intermittent doses of calcitriol can lower serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and reverse the skelet...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kuizon BD,Goodman WG,Jüppner H,Boechat I,Nelson P,Gales B,Salusky IB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is known to be the most important complication among patients with renal failure, and oxidative stress has been proposed to play a major role as the source of such complications. Human serum albumin (HSA) is composed of human mercaptoalbumin (HMA) with cysteine residues having reducing...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Terawaki H,Yoshimura K,Hasegawa T,Matsuyama Y,Negawa T,Yamada K,Matsushima M,Nakayama M,Hosoya T,Era S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase (HO) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the degradation of heme, converting heme to biliverdin, during which iron is released and carbon monoxide (CO) is emitted; biliverdin is subsequently converted to bilirubin by biliverdin reductase. At least two isozymes possess HO activity: HO-1 represents the isozyme...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nath KA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic kidney disease is the leading cause of kidney failure. However, studies of molecular mechanisms of early kidney damage are lacking. Here we examined for possible linkage between transcriptional regulation and quantitative structural damage in early diabetic kidney disease in Pima Indians with type 2 diabetes....

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nair V,Komorowsky CV,Weil EJ,Yee B,Hodgin J,Harder JL,Godfrey B,Ju W,Boustany-Kari CM,Schwarz M,Lemley KV,Nelson PJ,Nelson RG,Kretzler M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rho proteins are small guanine 5'-triphosphate (GTP)-binding proteins felt to be important regulators of several aspects of cell function, including the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. The effects of Rho proteins on the regulation of renal tubular epithelial cell function are not known. METHODS:Sele...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Anderson RJ,Ray CJ,Popoff MR

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term prognostic associations of pre- and post-dialysis blood pressures, interdialytic weight gain, and antihypertensive use in hemodialysis patients are unclear. METHODS:The United States Renal Data System (USRDS) Dialysis Morbidity and Mortality Waves 3 and 4 Study, a randomly generated sample of ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Foley RN,Herzog CA,Collins AJ,United States Renal Data System.

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The next phase of the molecular revolution will bring functional genomics down to the level of individual cells in a tissue. Laser capture microdissection (LCM) coupled with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) can measure gene expression in normal, cancerous, injured, or fibrotic tissue....

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Murakami H,Liotta L,Star RA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney fibrosis is the common consequence of chronic kidney diseases that inexorably progresses to end-stage kidney disease with organ failure treatable only with replacement therapy. Since transforming growth factor-β1 is the main player in the pathogenesis of kidney fibrosis, we posed the hypothesis that recombinant...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Takeshita A,Yasuma T,Nishihama K,D'Alessandro-Gabazza CN,Toda M,Totoki T,Okano Y,Uchida A,Inoue R,Qin L,Wang S,D'Alessandro VF,Kobayashi T,Takei Y,Mizoguchi A,Yano Y,Gabazza EC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral peritonitis is an exceptionally rare occurrence in peritoneal dialysis. In fact, up to now, only one case report has been documented in the literature. In a prospective study, peritoneal dialysis effluent (PDE) was specifically cultured for the following viruses: the herpes group of viruses, including herpes sim...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pomeranz A,Korzets Z,Smetana O,Yuhas Y,Elan I,Bernheim J

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have sought to determine the mechanisms driving fluid secretion by the cystic epithelium in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We have performed in vitro experiments on intact cysts dissected from discarded ADPKD kidneys, on monolayers of cells cultured from the cystic epithelium and on microcyst...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sullivan LP,Grantham JJ

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal iron handling was characterized in three experimental models of the nephrotic syndrome: puromycin aminonucleoside, adriamycin and nephrotoxic serum. In adriamycin-induced nephrotic syndrome, which has previously been shown to result from alterations in pore size of the filtration barrier, the transferrin leak wa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Alfrey AC,Hammond WS

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urine is supersaturated in calcium oxalate, which means that it will contain calcium oxalate crystals that form spontaneously. Their size must be controlled to prevent retention in ducts and the eventual development of a lithiasis. This is achieved, in part, by specific inhibitors of crystal growth. We inves...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cerini C,Geider S,Dussol B,Hennequin C,Daudon M,Veesler S,Nitsche S,Boistelle R,Berthézène P,Dupuy P,Vazi A,Berland Y,Dagorn JC,Verdier JM

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00