Abstract：
:In this study, juvenile catfish (Clarias gariepinus) were exposed to 2 mg/L Pb, 0.5 μg/L cypermethrin, or both for 96 h. Survival ranged from 100% in both treatments without cypermethrin, to 50% in fish exposed to cypermethrin only or the mixture. There were significant decreases in liver lysozyme, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase, and alanine aminotransferase activities in fish exposed to cypermethrin or the mixture. Liver aspartate aminotransferase activity (AST) showed a significant reduction after exposure to Pb or cypermethrin alone, and the effect of the mixture on AST was additive or potentially synergistic. Liver lipid peroxidation (LPO) was increased in fish exposed to the mixture compared to those exposed to cypermethrin only, indicating that Pb presence enhanced LPO caused by cypermethrin. Our study demonstrates the potential for toxic interaction between Pb and cypermethrin in fish and suggests that due to the varying responses to contaminant mixtures in our study, researchers should consider using a variety of biomarkers.
journal_name
Bull Environ Contam Toxicoljournal_title
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicologyauthors
Adeyemi JA,Adewale OO,Oguma AYdoi
10.1007/s00128-013-1169-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
529-33issue
5eissn
0007-4861issn
1432-0800journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Legislation such as the Stockholm Convention and REACH aim to identify and regulate the production and use of chemicals that qualify as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) chemicals, respectively. Recently, a series of studies on planetary boundary threats proposed ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2253-9
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melano-macrophage centers (MMCs) are nodular clusters of pigmented macrophages, implicated in homeostasis and destruction and recycling of endogenous and exogenous material. They can increase in size and/or frequency under environmental stress resulting in immunohistological biomarkers of water quality. Fluoxetine (FL...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02770-3
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The residues of persistent organochlorinated pollutants (POPs), namely polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) (HCHs, CHLs, HCCPs, DDTs, and dicofol congeners) were investigated in the hair and muscle of road-killed Erinaceus roumanicus and E. concolor in Turkey. Mean residue levels were ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2272-1
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present paper, accumulation of zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn) and lead (Pb) was determined in different tissues (skin, muscles, liver, gills, kidney and brain) of rohu (Labeo rohita) collected from the River Ganga in Varanasi, India. Concentrations of Cu (except gi...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1003-x
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The growth, oxidative damage and antioxidant response of Exophiala pisciphila ACCC32496, a dark septate endophyte isolated from an abandoned lead-zinc mining area, were measured at cadmium (Cd) concentrations of 0, 25, 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg L(-1). The EC50 values of E. pisciphila ACCC32496 to Cd were 332.2 mg L(-1) ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1401-8
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lead content of various aluminum samples was determined. The amount of lead was found to be in the range from 28-45 ppm. The leaching of lead from aluminum products by 5% acetic acid was negligible at room temperature, but up to 2 mg/liter was leached at 85 degrees C. Although no significant health hazard exists i...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01685345
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to determine seasonal changes in the blood levels of some heavy metals in three Turkey-specific cattle breed: Native Land (NL), Grizzle Race (GR), and South Anatolian Red (SR). Blood samples were collected in summer and winter seasons from a total of 180 cattle aged 12-24 months. The levels of...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-019-02712-z
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of cadmium (Cd) exposure on metal accumulation and energy metabolism of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) were studied during 14 days. The results showed that Cd accumulated in tissues of silver carp significantly with time and Cd concentration, as the order: liver > kidney > gill > muscle. The levels ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2180-9
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emamectin benzoate (Proclaim 5 SG) was applied to cabbage at 8.5 and 17 g a.i. ha⁻¹, during the head initiation stage. A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analytical method, for the determination of emamectin benzoate in cabbage, was developed. Average recoveries of emamectin benzoate ranged from 92 % to 9...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1013-8
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to examine the possible presence of lead and cadmium in the liver and kidneys of hooded crows (Corvus cornix). Liver and kidneys of hooded crow carcasses were collected in Province of Cuneo (Piedmont, Italy) in order to detect lead and cadmium content. Significant differences were found in lead and cad...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-014-1362-y
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the biomagnification factor (BMF) of EDCs by the polychaete, Perinereis nuntia, organisms were exposed to EDCs through their diet. BMF values ranged from 0.001 to 0.028 indicating that EDCs were not biomagnified. Elimination rates were (0.20-0.25 day(-1)) and were higher than uptake rate (0.0003-0.003 d...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-013-1073-9
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistence behavior of two combination mix formulations of insecticides viz. profenofos + cypermethrin (Roket 44EC) and chlorpyrifos + cypermethrin (Nacraj-505) were studied in eggplant fruits following spray application at recommended and double dose. Half-life values were calculated from first order dissipation kin...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-011-0457-y
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trace elements concentrations (As, Cd, Cu, Pb and Hg) were determined in the liver, kidney and muscle of 28 red fox (Vulpes vulpes) and 16 stone marten (Martes foina) from suburban and rural habitats from Croatia. Rural and suburban habitats affected Cd and Hg levels in the muscle, liver and kidney of red fox. Signifi...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-010-0146-2
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, environmentally key properties including aqueous solubilities (S(W)), vapor pressures (V(P)), sorption coefficients (K(OC)), octanol-water (K(OW)), octanol-air (K(OA)) and air-water (K(AW)) partition coefficients of 53 phthalates are studied by the quantitative structure-property relationship models by ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9728-2
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lower Melet River is a drinking water source that is surrounded by hazelnut grove, agricultural lands, resulting in the accumulation of genotoxic agents such as mining activities, various domestic and agricultural wastes. Therefore, it receives many domestic and agricultural wastes that contain the genotoxic agent...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02857-2
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), as a potential endocrine disrupting chemical, is widely detected in the environment, wildlife and human. Currently few studies have documented the effects of chronic PFOS exposure on thyroid in aquatic organisms and the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. The present study ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2359-8
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glyphosate in surface waters of southern Ontario (Canada) was studied over a 2-year period. A small percentage of samples exhibited glyphosate concentrations greater than the analytical limit of quantitation (17 microg a.e./L), and the maximum concentration of glyphosate measured was 40.8 microg/L. No samples of rough...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9373-1
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contamination of edible parts of three dietary vegetables, Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.), Radish (Raphanus sativus L.), and Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) by air-borne cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and lead (Pb) was determined using pot culture experiments at three sites in the city o...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9879-1
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasound can be used to induce cell resonance and cavitation to inhibit cyanobacterial growth, but it can also lead to increase in dissolved nutrients because of cell disruption. This study investigated the process from cell inactivation to disruption of Microcystis aeruginosa. Algal cells were sonicated (at 35 kHz)...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2348-y
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little information has so far been known on the effects of synthetic progestogen dydrogesterone (DDG) in organisms like fish. This study aimed to investigate the effects of DDG on the transcriptional and biochemical alterations in zebrafish eleuthero-embryos. Zebrafish eleuthero-embryos were analyzed for the transcrip...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-017-2046-1
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mean concentrations of selected USEPA priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in surface sediments and water samples from Car Wash and Kisat areas of Winam Gulf, Lake Victoria in Kenya have been determined using GC-FID and GC-MS. Sampling was done during the rainy season in April 2006. The PAH concentrations ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9859-5
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mercury, cadmium, and lead concentrations of ashed plants and insects samples were investigated and compared with those of soil to reveal their biogeochemical processes along food chains in Huludao City, Liaoning Province, China. Concentration factors of each fragments of the soil-plant-the herbivorous insect-the carn...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9688-6
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work evaluates current metal concentrations (Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn) and the operational bio-available chemical extraction fraction in surface sediments in Mazatlán Harbor in Northwest México. Sediment samples were also analyzed for organic carbon, carbonates and particle size. Ranges of bulk metal were as follows: Cd...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-007-9334-0
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentration and human health risks of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Cr, Cd, As, Ni) in water, sediment, crab (Tympanotonus fuscatus) and periwinkle (Callinectes amnicola) were assayed in New Calabar River, Nigeria. Results revealed that concentration (mg/L) of the metals in water in the two seasons studied, ranged from 1.1E...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-020-02921-x
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Groups of adult male rats were treated with DDT, DDVP or malathion orally for two or three weeks. Body weight and testis weight did not change. FSH and LH levels in serum also remained unchanged, whereas that of testosterone was decreased by DDT. This substance also diminished the concentration of testosterone in the ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01686072
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aroclor 1242 is inhibitory to long-term batch growth of Euglena gracilis at 10 ppm. Exposure to PCB's, subsequent to an initial drop of 50% in the first 30 minutes, does not appear to inhibit photosynthesis on a per cell basis over the time span of four hours. Consequently our experimental findings suggest that inhibi...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01685813
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are a group of chemical species, ubiquitously present in the environment and pose a serious risk to humans. In the present study, the average concentrations of PAEs in PM10 (particulate matter ≤ 10 µm) are reported at a densely populated site in Delhi. The average concentration of PAEs was ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2337-1
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have described human exposure to heavy metals from diverse sources in Nigeria, but little is known about the exposure from personal care products, and few or no report is available on the personal care product concentrations of cadmium, chromium, copper and zinc, which have biotic effects. The levels ...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-009-9867-5
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed trace elements concentration in European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) from Brenne Natural Park (France). We sampled road-killed turtles (N = 46) to measure the concentrations of 4 non-essential (Ag, Cd, Hg, and Pb) and 10 essential (As, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Se, V, and Zn) elements in muscle, skin, liv...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-018-2376-7
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long-term impact of prenatal methylmercury (MeHg) exposure on the stress response during active learning was investigated. Pregnant rats were gavage fed MeHg (8 mg/kg) on gestational day 15. Ninety-day-old rats born to both MeHg- and saline-treated dams were subjected to an active avoidance test. The active avoida...
journal_title：Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00128-008-9557-8
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
