Air pollution and lung diseases in Oporto Area.

Abstract:

:This area has a rate of patients with obstructive chronic lung disease that is the highest in Portugal and the second in Europe. Levels of pollution observed in 1985/86 and 1986/87 allowed evaluating the effects of concentrations lower than those that usually cause acute episodes. It was observed that even low levels of strong acidity can be related with lung diseases, when observed simultaneously with appreciable levels of black smoke; climatic factors have a synergetic effect.

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

Alvim Ferraz MC,Faria Ferraz MC,Ferraz JM,Fonseca PI

doi

10.1007/BF00401729

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

183-92

issue

2

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Metals and radionuclides in birds and eggs from Amchitka and Kiska Islands in the Bering Sea/Pacific Ocean ecosystem.

    abstract::Metals and radionuclide levels in marine birds of the Aleutians are of interest because they are part of subsistence diets of the Aleut people, and can also serve as indicators of marine pollution. We examined geographic and species-specific variations in concentrations of radionuclides in birds and their eggs from Am...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9264-z

    authors: Burger J,Gochfeld M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetic and isotherms studies of phosphorus adsorption onto natural riparian wetland sediments: linear and non-linear methods.

    abstract::Riparian wetlands provide critical functions for the improvement of surface water quality and storage of nutrients. Correspondingly, investigation of the adsorption characteristic and capacity of nutrients onto its sediments is benefit for utilizing and protecting the ecosystem services provided by riparian areas. The...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4621-4

    authors: Zhang L,Du C,Du Y,Xu M,Chen S,Liu H

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the ecological status of an impaired watershed by using a multi-index approach.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to use an integrative approach to assess the ecological status of a small river impacted by multiple sources of disturbance. The River Febros (NW Portugal) is a small and highly impacted non-regulated river; approximately 44% of the watershed area is dedicated to agriculture, but there ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1473-9

    authors: Carvalho L,Cortes R,Bordalo AA

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Selective withdrawal optimization in river-reservoir systems; trade-offs between maximum allowable receiving waste load and water quality criteria enhancement.

    abstract::In this paper, a new systematic approach is designed to maximize the demand coverage and receiving waste load by river-reservoir systems while enhancing water quality criteria. The approach intends to control the reservoir eutrophication while developing a trade-off between the maximum receiving load and shortage on d...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-016-5386-0

    authors: Masoumi F,Afshar A,Palatkaleh ST

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring of biodiversity indicators in boreal forests: a need for improved focus.

    abstract::The general principles of scale and coarse and fine filters have been widely accepted, but management agencies and industry are still grappling with the question of what to monitor to detect changes in forest biodiversity following forest management. Part of this problem can be attributed to the lack of focused questi...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-005-9119-z

    authors: Thompson ID

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Determination and mapping the spatial distribution of radioactivity of natural spring water in the Eastern Black Sea Region by using artificial neural network method.

    abstract::In this study, radiological distribution of gross alpha, gross beta, (226)Ra, (232)Th, (40)K, and (137)Cs for a total of 40 natural spring water samples obtained from seven cities of the Eastern Black Sea Region was determined by artificial neural network (ANN) method. In the ANN method employed, the backpropagation a...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4811-0

    authors: Yeşilkanat CM,Kobya Y

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development and application of an integrated indoor air quality audit to an international hotel building in Taiwan.

    abstract::Indoor air quality (IAQ) has begun to surface as an important issue that affects the comfort and health of people; however, there is little research concerned about the IAQ monitoring of hotels up to now. Hotels are designed to provide comfortable spaces for guests. However, most complaints related to uncomfortable th...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-007-0105-5

    authors: Kuo NW,Chiang HC,Chiang CM

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Regional monitoring of lead and cadmium contamination in a tropical grazing land site, Thailand.

    abstract::An investigation was carried out to monitor Pb and Cd contamination in grazing land located near a highway. Environmental media at different distances from highway (soil, grass, water, cow's forage, fertilizer, manure and milk samples) were collected from three sampling locations. Soil and grass were characterized by ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1023638012736

    authors: Parkpian P,Leong ST,Laortanakul P,Thunthaisong N

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality rates associated with crown health for eastern forest tree species.

    abstract::The condition of tree crowns is an important indicator of tree and forest health. Crown conditions have been evaluated during inventories of the US Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program since 1999. In this study, remeasured data from 55,013 trees on 2616 FIA plots in the eastern USA were used to a...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4332-x

    authors: Morin RS,Randolph KC,Steinman J

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sea foam-associated pathogenic bacteria along the west coast of India.

    abstract::Anthropogenic activities release effluents containing nutrients and pathogenic bacteria that change the characteristics of coastal ecosystems. An important type of marine pollution which has occurred in 3 different states in India during 2019 is sea foam. Sea foam was found on Hole beach, Goa (Lat: 15.404° N, Long: 73...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08783-4

    authors: Shetye SS,Bandekar M,Nandakumar K,Kurian S,Gauns M,Jawak S,Pratihary A,Elangovan SS,Naik BR,Lakshmi S,Aswathi VK

    更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00

  • Changes detected in the extent of surface mining and reclamation using multitemporal Landsat imagery: a case study of Jiu Valley, Romania.

    abstract::Surface mining represents the dominant driver of land coverage changes in the Jiu Valley mining area in Romania. Detecting and quantifying active mines and reclaimed areas are very important tasks given the effects of surface mining on the environment. In this paper, Landsat imagery for the years 1988, 1998, 2008, and...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08834-w

    authors: Vorovencii I

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • Geostatistical uncertainty modelling for the environmental hazard assessment during single erosive rainstorm events.

    abstract::This paper presents an environmental hazard assessment to account the impacts of single rainstorm variability on river-torrential landscape identified as potentially vulnerable mainly to erosional soil degradation processes. An algorithm for the characterisation of this impact, called Erosive Hazard Index (EHI), is de...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-005-2815-x

    authors: Diodato N

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of cytochrome P4501A and endocrine disrupting effects of school incinerator residues.

    abstract::The emission of the dioxin-like compounds from on-site waste incinerators of seven schools in Kyonggi Province of Korea was evaluated by determination of the cytochrome P4501A(CYP1A) catalytic activity and antiestrogenic activity using cell culture microbioassay. The residue samples were extracted in a Soxhlet apparat...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1022402719842

    authors: Oh SM,Ro KS,Chung KH

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Trend evaluation of water quality parameters in the Niagara and St. Lawrence Rivers.

    abstract::Physical and chemical (nutrients and major ions) indicators of water quality monitored by Environment Canada between 1977 and 1987 in the Niagara River at Niagara-on-the-Lake and in the St. Lawrence River at Wolfe Island are analyzed for seasonal and annual variations. Parametric methods such as moving averages and li...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00406962

    authors: Tsanis IK,El-Shaarawi AH

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and leaching characteristics of sludge generated from metal pickling and electroplating industries by Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure (TCLP).

    abstract::One of India's major concerns is the increasing level of land pollution largely due to the uncontrolled disposal of industrial solid and hazardous waste. With rapid industrialization, the generation of industrial solid and hazardous waste has increased appreciably and the nature of waste generated has become complex. ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1023363423345

    authors: Vijay R,Sihorwala TA

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • A mobile monitoring system to understand the processes controlling episodic events in Corpus Christi Bay.

    abstract::Corpus Christi Bay (TX, USA) is a shallow wind-driven bay and thereby, can be characterized as a highly pulsed system. It cycles through various episodic events such as hypoxia, water column stratification, sediment resuspension, flooding, etc. Understanding of the processes that control these events requires an effic...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-010-1536-y

    authors: Islam MS,Bonner JS,Ojo TO,Page C

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Air pollution and diseases of the respiratory tracts in pre-school children: A transfer function model.

    abstract::The purpose of the present statistical analysis was the assessment of the relation between time series of environmental factors and of frequencies of diseases of the respiratory system in pre-school children. During about one year, daily measurements of air pollutants and climatic variables were taken. During the same...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00399299

    authors: Helfenstein U,Ackermann-Liebrich U,Braun-Fahrländer C,Wanner HU

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biomonitoring of catastrophes.

    abstract::I have been exposed to the technical literature, attitudes, and behaviour associated with large scale potential accidents. The time seems appropriate to try to couple these matters with what we now know of bioindicator systems. There are some good case histories, for example, with respect to oil pollution events, and ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00677913

    authors: Jeffrey DW

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vegetation dynamics in Bishrampur collieries of northern Chhattisgarh, India: eco-restoration and management perspectives.

    abstract::Phytosociological study in and around reclaimed coal mine site is an essential requirement for judging restoration impact on a disturbed site. Various studies have been aimed towards assessing the impact of different restoration practices on coal mine wastelands. Plantation scheme in a scientific way is the most suita...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6086-0

    authors: Kumar A,Jhariya MK,Yadav DK,Banerjee A

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effective long-term ecological monitoring using spatially and temporally nested sampling.

    abstract::Effective environmental management requires documentation of ecosystem status and changes to that status. Without long-term data, short-term natural variability can mask chronic and/or cumulative impacts, often until critical levels are reached. However, a trade-off generally occurs between sampling in space and time....

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-006-9584-z

    authors: Hewitt JE,Thrush SF

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring fish distributions along electrofishing segments.

    abstract::Electrofishing is widely used to monitor fish species composition and relative abundance in streams and lakes. According to standard protocols, multiple segments are selected in a body of water to monitor population relative abundance as the ratio of total catch to total sampling effort. The standard protocol provides...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-014-4053-6

    authors: Miranda LE

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The ground-level ozone concentration in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forests in the West Carpathian Mountains.

    abstract::The amount of ground-level ozone in beech forests depends not only on the pollution intensity but also on the other environmental factors. This paper presents the analysis of the concentrations of ground-level ozone during the growing season (April-September) of beech trees, which represent the main objects modifying ...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-8176-7

    authors: Janík R,Kubov M,Schieber B

    更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00

  • Heavy metal content of edible plants collected close to an area of intense mining activity (southern Portugal).

    abstract::The Neves-Corvo mining complex (MC) situated in southern Portugal exploits one of the most world's important copper deposits. Agricultural soils surrounding the MC, used by the inhabitants for crop production, contain excessive amounts of As, Cu, Pb, and Zn. Thus, a potential risk to human consumption exists if edible...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-018-6844-7

    authors: Reboredo FH,Pelica J,Lidon FC,Ramalho JC,Pessoa MF,Calvão T,Simões M,Guerra M

    更新日期:2018-07-23 00:00:00

  • Analysis of factors controlling sediment phosphorus flux potential of wetlands in Hulun Buir grassland by principal component and path analysis method.

    abstract::Phosphorus (P) flux potential can predict the trend of phosphorus release from wetland sediments to water and provide scientific parameters for further monitoring and management for phosphorus flux from wetland sediments to overlying water. Many studies have focused on factors affecting sediment P flux potential in se...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-017-6312-9

    authors: He J,Su D,Lv S,Diao Z,Ye S,Zheng Z

    更新日期:2017-11-08 00:00:00

  • Effects of copper on development and survival rate of Paphia malabarica Chemnitz larvae under low saline condition.

    abstract::Venerid clam, Paphia malabarica Chemnitz, is the commercially exploited species distributed exclusively in Vembanad Lake and Ashtamudi estuary, along the south west coast of India. In this study, the survival rate and development of P. malabarica larvae were studied for 3 days in ambient salinity (33), copper (2.5 mic...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-008-0519-8

    authors: Gireesh R,Gopinathan CP

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Tailoring groundwater quality monitoring to vulnerability: a GIS procedure for network design.

    abstract::Monitoring networks aiming to assess the state of groundwater quality and detect or predict changes could increase in efficiency when fitted to vulnerability and pollution risk assessment. The main purpose of this paper is to describe a methodology aiming at integrating aquifers vulnerability and actual levels of grou...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-012-2826-3

    authors: Preziosi E,Petrangeli AB,Giuliano G

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting the leaching of lead from UPVC pipes.

    abstract::This paper summarizes the results of a series of studies on the various factors that affect the leaching of lead from unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (UPVC) pipes. Factors that were studied include temperature, pH and extractants. Results showed that, for a given UPVC pipe, the rate of leaching of lead depended pri...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00401312

    authors: Koh LL,Wong MK,Gan LM,Yap CT

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between COVID-19 infection rates and air pollution, geo-meteorological, and social parameters.

    abstract::Like all infectious diseases, the infection rate of COVID-19 is dependent on many variables. In order to effectively prepare a localized plan for infectious disease management, it is important to find the relationship between COVID-19 infection rate and other key variables. This study aims to understand the spatial re...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-020-08810-4

    authors: Hassan MS,Bhuiyan MAH,Tareq F,Bodrud-Doza M,Tanu SM,Rabbani KA

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00

  • Experimental investigation of cesium mobility in the course of secondary mineral formations in Hanford sediment columns at 50 degrees C.

    abstract::Formation of secondary minerals and Cs mobility in Hanford sediments were investigated under conditions similar to the Hanford tank leak in a dynamic flow system at 50 degrees C. The objectives were to (1) examine the nature and locations of secondary mineral phases precipitated in the sediments and (2) quantify the a...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-009-1166-4

    authors: Mashal KY,Cetiner ZS

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial and temporal variations of the particulate size distribution and chemical composition over Ibadan, Nigeria.

    abstract::Spatial and temporal variation of suspended particulate matter was measured in Ibadan, Nigeria during the raining and dry months of 2013 and 2014, respectively. Six different locations were considered, reflecting city-spread, population density, lifestyle, and vehicular- and industrial-related activities. Elemental ch...

    journal_title:Environmental monitoring and assessment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4755-4

    authors: Akinlade GO,Olaniyi HB,Olise FS,Owoade OK,Almeida SM,Almeida-Silva M,Hopke PK

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00