Phospholipids from the free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.

Abstract:

:The phospholipid and the fatty chain compositions of diacyl, alkylacyl and alkenylacyl glycerophospholipids of the free-living nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, were investigated. The phospholipids were comprised of 54.5% ethanolamine glycerophospholipid (EGP), 32.3% choline glycerophospholipid (CGP), 8.1% sphingomyelin and 5.1% others. The most abundant fatty acid in CGP was eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3). The fatty acids in CGP were more unsaturated than those in EGP. Alkenylacyl and alkylacyl subclasses accounted for 1.0 and 2.6%, respectively, of CGP and 14.0 and 19.6%, respectively, of EGP. At least 80% of the alkenyl and alkyl groups were 18:0 chains and the remaining were odd numbered chains. The potential presence of platelet-activating factor (PAF) was examined by bioassay, but PAF-like activity was not detected in the extracts of this nematode.

journal_name

Lipids

journal_title

Lipids

authors

Satouchi K,Hirano K,Sakaguchi M,Takehara H,Matsuura F

doi

10.1007/BF02536239

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-01 00:00:00

pages

837-40

issue

9

eissn

0024-4201

issn

1558-9307

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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