SELDI-TOF analysis of glioblastoma cyst fluid is an approach for assessing cellular protein expression.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is a multi-factorial disease influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. The aim of this case-control study was to determine the association between Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase G894T (rs1799983) gene polymorphism and susceptibility to ischemic stroke (IS) in North Indian po...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kumar A,Misra S,Kumar P,Sagar R,Prasad K,Pandit AK,Chakravarty K,Kathuria P,Yadav AK

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate by MR diffusion weighted image (DWI-MR) the presence of new ischemic cerebral lesions after carotid artery stenting (CAS) and distal cerebral protection, in patients with internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis >70. METHODS:Sixty-seven CAS were performed under cerebral protection with a distal fil...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： González A,Piñero P,Martínez E,González-Marcos JR,Rafel E,Mayol A,Gil-Peralta A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (HPS) is a potential complication of extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass for moyamoya disease; however, the pathological threshold of the early cerebral blood flow (CBF) increases after EC-IC bypass has yet to be determined. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Fujimura M,Niizuma K,Endo H,Sato K,Inoue T,Shimizu H,Tominaga T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although magnesium is a well-known treatment for vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage, its mechanism of action for cerebral vascular relaxation is not clear. In addition, it is known that L-type calcium (Ca(2+)) channels play a pivotal role in smooth muscle contraction. To investigate the role of L-t...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sharma N,Cho DH,Kim SY,Bhattarai JP,Hwang PH,Han SK

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A reproducible brain tumor model using experimental animals is required to study biological behavior and develop more potent antineoplastic drugs and effective therapeutic modalities. In this work, we attempted to establish diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis in the rat by intracarotid injection of C6 glioma c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wasita B,Kamitani H,Kinoshita Y,Mamun MH,Watanabe T

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) are molecules involving in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. In order to examine a possible difference in LOX-1 and MCP-1 expressions depending on the severity of early stage of atherosclerosis...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hamakawa Y,Omori N,Ouchida M,Nagase M,Sato K,Nagano I,Shoji M,Fujita T,Abe K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Alteration of sensorium or an encephalopathy is a common diagnostic dilemma in critically ill patients and can be caused by a number of conditions. Sepsis associated encephalopathy (SAE) is now the most common encephalopathy encountered among intensive care unit (ICU) patients. DEFINITIONS:SAE is an encep...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Maramattom BV

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:One of the main obstacles of electrode implantation in epilepsy surgery is the electrode shift between implantation and the day of explantation. We evaluated this possible electrode displacement using intraoperative MRI (iopMRI) data and CT/MRI reconstruction. METHODS:Thirteen patients (nine female, four ma...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sommer B,Rampp S,Doerfler A,Stefan H,Hamer HM,Buchfelder M,Roessler K

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) was made to measure changes in brain high energy phosphate compounds, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and phosphocreatine (PCr), inorganic phosphorus (Pi) and intracellular pH (pHi) during a prolonged period of incomplete brain ischaemia produced, in anaesthetized dogs...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Anderson ML,Smith DS,Nioka S,Subramanian H,Garcia JH,Halsey JH,Chance B

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hourly neurologic assessments for traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the critical care setting are common practice but prolonged use may actually be harming patients through sleep deprivation. We reviewed practice patterns at our institution in order to gain insight into the role of frequent neurological assess...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Stone JJ,Childs S,Smith LE,Battin M,Papadakos PJ,Huang JH

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients presenting to the emergency room with an acute or subacute onset of focal neurological deficits are evaluated initially by non-contrast computed tomogram (CT) of the brain. This is primarily carried out to differentiate an ischemic from hemorrhagic stroke. However, other neurological conditions may ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Misra V,Fadil H,Hoque R,Menon U,Gonzalez-Toledo E,Jaffe S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Numerous studies have identified different predictors for secondary hydrocephalus after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), although predictors regarding timing of the shunt operation have never been reported. Predictors for an early shunt, which was defined as a shunt operation performed ≤30 days after...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Shigematsu H,Sorimachi T,Osada T,Aoki R,Srivatanakul K,Oda S,Matsumae M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were carried out to clarify the effect of serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] upon the somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) elicited by superficial radial nerve stimulation in cat, and the following results were obtained: (i) in untreated (control) animals, a significant reduction occurred in amplitude ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Iwayama K,Mori K,Fukushima M,Yamashiro K

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer disease (AD), a central nervous system degenerative disease, is characterized by abnormal deposition of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ), neurofibrillary tangles formed by hyperphosphorylated tau and synaptic loss. It is widely accepted that Aβ is the chief culprit of AD. Aβ peptide is the cleavage product of amyloid-...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zheng BW,Yang L,Dai XL,Jiang ZF,Huang HC

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) has an increasing incidence and results in high morbidity and mortality. We review here the 10-year experience of a single institution and the literature regarding the treatment and major associations of cSDH. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all cSDHs surgically treated f...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Balser D,Rodgers SD,Johnson B,Shi C,Tabak E,Samadani U

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by loss of spiny neurons in the striatum and cortex, which usually happens in the third or fourth decades of life. In advanced form of the disease, progressive striatum atrophy happens and medium spiny neurons, which occupy more than 80% of...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Amin EM,Reza BA,Morteza BR,Maryam MM,Ali M,Zeinab N

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to examine the effect of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on leukocyte adhesion in the cerebral microcirculation during reperfusion following partial forebrain ischemia in the rat. Intravital fluorescence video-microscopy through a closed cranial win...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hudetz AG,Wood JD,Kampine JP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review will describe the novel contributions to the field of nerve repair from the emerging disciplines of microtechnology and nanotechnology. METHOD:This broad review will cover the advances described in the literature of the medical and biological fields and the engineering and physical sciences. The ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Chang WC,Kliot M,Sretavan DW

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Surgical management of tumors in the sacropelvic region is a challenging field of spine surgery because of the region's complex local anatomy and biomechanics. Recent developments in anesthesia and intensive care have allowed us to perform extended surgeries focused on the en bloc resection of sacropelvic tu...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Varga PP,Szoverfi Z,Lazary A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraoperative use of somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP's) to monitor intracranial aneurysm surgery and flash visual evoked potentials (F-VEP's) for parasellar surgery have been routinely employed in our clinic. We found that both EP modalities are sensitive to the changing concentration of our standard hypotensive...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wang AD,Costa e Silva I,Symon L,Jewkes D

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive entry of Ca2+ into injured cochlear neurons activates various Ca(2+)-activated enzymes and subsequent spiral ganglion cell death. Therefore, preventing intracellular calcium overload by using Ca2+ channel antagonists may become an important countermeasure to spiral ganglion cell death. We experimentally inve...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sekiya T,Yagihashi A,Asano K,Suzuki S

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spontaneous disappearance and reappearance of a ruptured cerebral aneurysm is generally assumed to be a rare phenomenon although the actual incidence is unknown. Among 39 consecutive cases of acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 33 were studied by three-dimensional computed tomographic angiography (CTA) within 6 h...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nakajima Y,Yoshimine T,Mori H,Nakamuta K,Fujimura I,Sakashita K,Kohmura E,Hayakawa T,Yokota J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 15 arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) of the corpus callosum--9% of 170 intracranial AVMs admitted to the School of Medicine of the University of Rome during a 30-yr period--was studied. In all cases the lesion concerned mainly the corpus callosum, although in some it also involved the surrounding structur...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Guidetti B,Spallone A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical significance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). METHODS:Twenty-two patients with CVST confirmed by magnetic resonance venography (MRV) or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) and 743 controls with ischemic stroke confirmed by...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Shan F,Gao C,Long Y,Huang L,Zheng Y,Chen M,Fan Y,Yin J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of the expression of the chemokine receptor CCR7 was performed in 11 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients during 12 months of interferon-beta (IFNbeta) treatment. The results show increased expression of CCR7 on peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of MS patients receiving IFNbeta tre...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Vallittu AM,Saraste M,Airas L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) is a powerful new imaging modality which has recently become competitive with X-ray computed tomography (CT) for imaging of the central nervous system (CNS). The advantages of MR include lack of ionizing radiation and the necessity to use iodinated contrast. MR is able to image directly in the ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bradley WG Jr

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine, whether 0.5-2/min oscillations in intracranial pressure ('B-waves') are a physiological phenomenon. In a group of 5 patients 0.5-2/min oscillations of ventricular pressure simultaneous with oscillations in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) flow velocity, as assessed by tran...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Mautner-Huppert D,Haberl RL,Dirnagl U,Villringer A,Schmiedek P,Einhäupl K

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using magnetic resonance imaging, we reviewed 141 infratentorial infarcts in 81 consecutive cases: 65 infarcts were seen in the paramedian pons, while 18 in the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) territory and 17 in the watershed area between PICA and superior cerebellar artery. No comparable sign or symptom ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yin WM,Nagata K,Satoh Y,Yokoyama E,Watahiki Y,Yuya H,Hirata Y,Ogawa T,Inugami A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesized Mn-TPPS, a paramagnetic metalloporphyrin, is expected to be a tumour specific contrast media for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. We investigated the enhancing characteristics of Mn-TPPS using a transplanted rat C6 glioma model with peripheral type benzodiazepine (PBD) receptors since porphyrins are though...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ikezaki K,Nomura T,Takahashi M,Fritz-Zieroth B,Inamura T,Fukui M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localization of the pathological structures in relation to the surrounding anatomy and understanding of the surgical anatomy are probably the most important keys to successful neurosurgery. Image-guided surgery is an important tool for understanding an individual's anatomy and for precisely locating the lesion. Head r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Alp MS,Dujovny M,Misra M,Charbel FT,Ausman JI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00