Dural arteriovenous malformations at the base of the anterior cranial fossa: report of nine cases.

Abstract:

:Nine men with dural arteriovenous malformations (DAVM) at the base of the anterior cranial fossa are described. Four patients had intracerebral haemorrhage and four had seizures, associated with haemorrhage in two. In three cases the fistula was an incidental finding. In five cases the diagnosis could be made before angiography, on the basis of CT findings. Angiographically, venous drainage was always seen into ascending cortical veins. Five cases demonstrated drainage via the olfactory vein into the basal vein of Rosenthal; in four this way was the principal route of drainage. Five patients underwent surgery, the therapy of choice. One fistula closed spontaneously after angiography. Two patients refused treatment and one was not treated because of his poor general condition. Because arterial supply was usually bilateral, from small branches of the ophthalmic artery, embolisation seemed to be more dangerous. Compared to dural fistulae in other locations the DAVM of the anterior cranial fossa have a higher risk of complications and should be treated even if asymptomatic at the time of diagnosis.

journal_name

Neuroradiology

journal_title

Neuroradiology

authors

Reul J,Thron A,Laborde G,Brückmann H

doi

10.1007/BF00588378

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

388-93

issue

5

eissn

0028-3940

issn

1432-1920

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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