Abstract:
:Glycerol stabilizes cyanocob(III)alamin (vitamin B12) against anaerobic photolysis by a high-intensity UV light source or a low-intensity fluorescent light source. The likely mechanism for stabilization by viscosigens is a decrease in diffusion and an enhancement of radical-pair recombination. Glycerol (25% or greater) stabilizes therapeutic doses of vitamin B12 in single-dose Tubex injection vials against adventitious photolysis by fluorescent light.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Grissom CB,Chagovetz AM,Wang Zdoi
10.1002/jps.2600820619subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-06-01 00:00:00pages
641-3issue
6eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)49164-6journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Solid solutions of felodipine with EUDRAGIT E and EUDRAGIT E/NE were shown to dramatically increase the dissolution rate of felodipine in biorelevant media. Of the two polymer systems, extrudates containing 5% EUDRAGIT NE showed a faster dissolution rate and less recrystallization (no precipitation within 2 h). Althou...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21534
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upon exposure to shaking stress, an IgG1 mAb formulation in both the liquid and lyophilized state formed subvisible particles. Because freeze-drying was expected to minimize protein physical instability under these conditions, the extent and nature of aggregate formation in the lyophilized preparation were examined us...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.24242
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmaceutical industry has large investments in compound library enrichment, high throughput biological screening, and biopharmaceutical (ADME) screening. As the number of compounds submitted for in vitro ADME screens increases, data analysis, interpretation, and reporting will become rate limiting in providing A...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600640823
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solubilization of five model hydrophobic drugs by a series of micelle-forming, water-soluble methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-polycaprolactone diblock copolymers (MePEG-b-PCL) with varying methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (MePEG) and polycaprolactone (PCL) block lengths was investigated. Variation of the feed weig...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21037
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims at investigating factors influencing humidity-induced recrystallization of amorphous lactose, produced by co-spray drying with particles of cellulose nanocrystals or sodium montmorillonite. In particular, the focus is on how the nanoparticle shape and surface properties influence the nanometer to micro...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2016.09.032
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Volunteers were injected im with 100 mg of tripelennamine (pyribenzamine).HCl dissolved in saline. Timed urine was collected. Tripelennamine and its metabolites were identified by GC/MS. Amounts of free tripelennamine excreted in the 0-2-, 2-4-, 4-8-, 8-12-, and 12-24-h urine samples were found to be 0.30, 0.56, 0.17,...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600800902
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates are widely used for the treatment of bone diseases, including hypercalcemia and osteoporosis. However, the bioavailability (BA) of orally administered bisphosphonates is low, at approximately 0.9%-1.8%. In addition, the oral administration of bisphosphonates is associated with mucosal damage, including...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.22620
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven quinazolinylformamidines and quinazolinediylbisformamidines were synthesized and investigated for antihypertensive activity in spontaneous hypertensive rats. Several compounds showed moderate antihypertensive activity at 100 mg/kg po. The same compounds were not hypotensive in the normotensive dog. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The acidic, neutral, and alkaline degradations of six therapeutically useful cephalosporins (cephalothin, cephaloridine, cephaloglycin, cephalexin, cephradine, and cefazolin), 7-amino-cephalosporanic acid, 7-aminodeacetoxycephalosporanic acid, and some 7-substituted derivatives were followed by high-pressure liquid ch...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600651104
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As reported in the previous commentary (Ishii-Watabe et al., J Pharm Sci 2017), the Japanese biopharmaceutical research group is promoting collaborative multilaboratory studies to evaluate and standardize new methodologies for biopharmaceutical characterization and quality control. We have conducted the studies and he...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.01.001
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formulation pH has been reported to be responsible for the incidence of phlebitis. In this study, the effect of pH on injection phlebitis is investigated. Buffers of varying pHs were examined for their ability to produce phlebitis in rabbits. Thermal measurements as well as visual evaluations were used for phlebitis q...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600840427
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioimmunoassay for the quantitation of meobentine sulfate, a novel antidysrhythmic and antifibrillatory agent in biological fluids, is described. Antisera were raised in rabbits in response to immunization with a conjugate of bovine serum albumin and a meobentine analog with a propionic acid sidechain ortho to the...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600710615
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::4-Fluoroisoleucine was produced by ammonolysis of 2-bromo-4-fluoro-3-methylpentanoic acid, which resulted from the bromofluorination of 4-methyl-2-pentenoic acid. It did not inhibit Plasmodium berghei in mice at 640 mg/kg and was not toxic to the animals. The fluoroamino acid inhibited Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma v...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670542
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600740921
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate oral mucosal absorption of drugs in dogs, a newly designed in situ perfusion system with a circulating perfusion chamber was developed. The utility of the perfusion system was investigated by using three drugs: salicylic acid (SA), sulfadimethoxine (SM), and diltiazem (DIL). The oral mucosal absorption of ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600791103
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preformulation, solubilization and pharmacokinetic evaluation of antalarmin, a stress inhibitor, have been conducted. Antalarmin has a poor water solubility of less than 1 microg/mL and is weakly basic with an experimentally determined pK(a) of 5.0. Multiple solubilization approaches including pH-control either al...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21421
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pharmaceutical development alternative drug delivery modalities are being increasingly employed. One example is an implant, which achieves gradual drug release in patients over a period of many months or years. Due to the complexity of these long-acting formulations, advanced physical characterization methods are d...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2020.05.031
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controlled-release delivery of 6-beta-naltrexol (NTXOL), the major active metabolite of naltrexone, via a transdermal patch is desirable for treatment of alcoholism. Unfortunately, NTXOL does not diffuse across skin at a therapeutic rate. Therefore, the focus of this study was to evaluate microneedle (MN) skin permeat...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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abstract::The degradation kinetics of moricizine hydrochloride (1) were examined over a pH range of 0.6 to 6.0 at an ionic strength of 0.3 and 60 degrees C. The disappearance of intact 1 was followed by a stability-indicating HPLC assay. The degradation products, which had approximate solubilities of less than 100 micrograms/mL...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600810625
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of variable protein binding (taken as independent parameter) on pharmacological activity of drugs is considered in terms of the exposure or the steady state concentration of unbound drug at targeted tissue. Based on the application of the parallel tube or dispersion models it is shown that for the most comm...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600670106
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cosalane is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication with multiple sites of action. The purposes of this study were to (a) determine the extent and nature of cosalane binding to mucin, alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein (AAG), plasma, and human (HSA) and bovine serum (BSA) albumin, and (b) determine the primary site(s) of cosala...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1520-6017(200105)90:5<659::aid-jps1022>3.0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curcumin has been investigated as a potential photosensitizer (PS) in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT). The phototoxic effect of curcumin is dependent on proper formulations of the compound because of the lipophilic nature of the molecule and the extremely low water solubility at physiological conditions. In ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.23046
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a drug efflux pump, is expressed in intestinal epithelial cells, where it constitutes a barrier against xenobiotics. In inflammatory bowel disease, a dysregulation in the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha and interferon (IFN)gamma, and an alteration of Pgp expression and activity...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.20072
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, the effect of controlled nucleation on the stability of human growth hormone (hGH) during freeze-drying has been investigated. More specifically, the vacuum-induced surface freezing technique has been compared to conventional freezing, both with and without an annealing step. Size exclusion chroma...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.04.014
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidation of 7,8-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline with potassium permanganate in acetone afforded 7,8-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline as the primary product. Hence, oxidation of the appropriate secondary nonphenolic 7,8-dioxygenated tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid is thus a facile method for the generation o...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600731137
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.2600671114
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A characterization and optimization of the in vitro transdermal iontophoretic transport of 5-hydroxy-2-(N,N,-di-n-propylamino)tetralin (5-OH-DPAT) is presented. The utility of acetaminophen as a marker of electroosmotic flow was studied as well. The following parameters of iontophoretic transport of 5-OH-DPAT were exa...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jps.21833
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CAM2038, FluidCrystal injection depot, is an extended release formulation of buprenorphine given subcutaneously every 1 week (Q1W) or every 4 weeks (Q4W). The purpose of this research was to predict the magnitude of drug-drug interaction (DDI) after coadministration of a strong CYP3A4 inducer or inhibitor using physio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2017.10.035
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00