Acute renal failure from inhalation of mycotoxins.

abstract：:An animal model with experimental uremia is an important research tool for the study of the sequence of pathophysiological events taking place in the uremic syndrome. An appreciable number of animal models and methods for the induction of chronic uremia have been published. It is surprising that no such method has bee...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Gabizon D,Goren E,Shaked U,Averbukh Z,Rosenmann E,Modai D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is most important to differentiate destructive spondyloarthropathy (DSA) from vertebral osteomyelitis (VOM), both showing similar roentgenographic findings and evaluate the spinal involvement of DSA. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful for morphological and biochemical analysis of spinal lesions, but few stu...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Maruyama H,Gejyo F,Arakawa M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radial arterial spasm in uremic patients undergoing construction of internal arteriovenous (AV) dialysis fistulas was investigated transcutaneously using ultrasonic Doppler flowmetry. In 5 of 15 patients, radial arterial blood flow was significantly decreased 5 min after anastomosing the radial cephalic vein with the ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Owada A,Saito H,Mochizuki T,Tanaka M,Otsuka M,Yokoyama Y,Fukuda S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anemia management in chronic hemodialysis (HD) has been affected by the implementation of the prospective payment system (PPS) and changes in clinical guidelines. These factors could impact red blood cell (RBC) transfusion in HD patients. Our distinctive care system contains complete records for all RBC tran...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Albright RC Jr,Dillon JJ,Hocum CL,Stubbs JR,Johnson PM,Hickson LJ,Williams AW,Dingli D,McCarthy JT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified sieving technique has been developed to isolate pure glomeruli from monkey, sheep, dog, rabbit and rat kidney. Glomeruli from all these species have been grown in tissue culture and the glomerular cell outgrowth studied by light microscopy and time-lapse cinemicroscopy. The pattern of growth was the same fo...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Holdsworth SR,Glasgow EF,Atkins RC,Thomson NM

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The daily urinary excretion of oxalate has been found to be lower than normal in patients with renal failure and the decrease to be directly proportional to the impairment of renal function. It has also been found that the gut flora from uremic patients destroys oxalate 'in vitro' more efficiently than the gut flora f...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Camici M,Balestri PL,Lupetti S,Colizzi V,Falcone G

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chyloperitoneum is a rare condition in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. We report here a patient who developed chylous ascites during the course of tuberculous peritonitis. The diagnosis was confirmed by cultures of dialysate and peritoneal biopsy, and laparoscopy revealed severe hyperemia and intestine adhesi...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Huang CH,Chen HS,Chen YM,Tsai TJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of isolated ACTH deficiency with hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism, presenting severe hyponatremia, is described. A 57-year-old man complaining of nausea, vomiting and fatigability was admitted to our hospital because of hyponatremia (114 mEq/I). The low levels of serum cortisol and urinary 17-OHCS suggested gluc...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Okada K,Takahashi S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propranolol-induced hypoglycemia in hemodialysis patients has been increasingly recognized. We studied the effects of a nonselective beta-blocker (propranolol) and a beta 1-selective-blocker (metoprolol) on glucose metabolism during pharmacologic hyperglucagonemia in these patients. cAMP and insulin responses to gluca...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Pun KK,Yeung CK,Yeung RT

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS AND METHODS:This study was carried out to clarify whether the urinary excretion of type IV collagen (u-IV collagen) detected by specific radioimmunoassay, can be used as an indicator for the progression of diabetic nephropathy. RESULTS:u-IV collagen was higher in diabetic subjects with microalbuminuria and overt ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Watanabe H,Sanada H,Shigetomi S,Katoh T,Watanabe T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular complications seriously affect posttransplant survival in patients after successful renal transplantation. Abnormalities in blood rheology may contribute to these complications. Therefore, we studied the blood rheology before and during a 1-year observation period after grafting in 9 patients by serial ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Koppensteiner R,Derfler K,Ehringer H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By April 26, 2020, infections related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affected people from 210 countries and caused 203,818 reported deaths worldwide. A few studies discussed the outcome of COVID-19 in kidney transplant recipients. This short series demonstrates our experience in managing COVID-19 disease in re...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Elhadedy MA,Marie Y,Halawa A

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate autonomic mechanisms underlying persistent hypotension in long-term hemodialysis patients, high-frequency (HF, > 0.15 Hz) and low-frequency (LF, 0.04-0.15 Hz) components of heart rate variability and plasma noradrenaline were analyzed in 10 persistently hypotensive hemodialysis patients (group H), 11 no...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Takahashi H,Matsuo S,Toriyama T,Kawahara H,Hayano J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the types of guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory (G) protein subunits in isolated glomeruli, cortices excluding glomeruli and medullas of rat kidneys using bacterial toxin-catalyzed adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) ribosylation and specific immunoblots. ADP ribosylation catalyzed by cholera or pertussis to...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Yanagisawa H,Kurihara N,Klahr S,Morrissey J,Wada O

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Progressive nephropathy is one of the main features of Fabry disease (FD). It has been supposed that an early phase, clinically silent disease occurs in childhood and adolescence and is characterized by glomerular hyperfiltration (HF). Surprisingly, although HF has been reported in several stu...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Riccio E,Sabbatini M,Bruzzese D,Annicchiarico Petruzzelli L,Pellegrino A,Spinelli L,Esposito R,Imbriaco M,Feriozzi S,Pisani A,on behalf of AFFIINITY Group.

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that cigarette-smoking affects platelets and endothelium in men and women without renal failure. The present study compared 10 male habitual smokers receiving maintenance hemodialysis for chronic renal failure with 11 healthy male habitual smokers before and after controlled cigarette-smoking a...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Davis JW,Arnold J,Wiegmann T

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 41-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of renal failure requiring hemodialysis treatment. Renal biopsy revealed active chronic interstitial nephritis. Renal function nearly normalized after removal of a copper-containing intrauterine device (IUCD). We conclude that copper-IUCDs may lead to renal fail...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Hocher B,Keller F,Krause PH,Gollnick H,Oelkers W

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of IgA nephropathy have demonstrated a number of prognostically significant clinical and pathological factors in groups of patients with the full histological spectrum of the disease. Whether these factors can be applied to a group of IgA nephropathy patients with disease of moderate degree is unknown...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Magil AB,Ballon HS

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glomerulonephritis as well as kidney injury secondary to fulminant intravascular hemolysis are rare extrapulmonary manifestations of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. We describe a 50-year-old female diagnosed with M. pneumoniae infection-associated hemolytic anemia, characterized by negative cold agglutinin tests but ...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Carrara C,Abbate M,Sabadini E,Remuzzi G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three-dimensional ultrastructure of glomerular basement membrane (GBM) in surgically resected human kidneys was observed by the quick-freezing and deep-etching method. In three layers of human GBM, the middle layer exhibited polygonal meshwork structures, which were composed of fine fibrils. In addition, the outer...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Moriya T,Ohno S,Yajima Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate effects of metabolic acidosis on glucose metabolism in uremia, we studied, by an intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT), 46 patients with severe chronic renal failure divided into three groups according to their blood bicarbonate (BB) values: group A formed by 15 patients without or with light...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Allegra V,Mengozzi G,Martimbianco L,Vasile A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A four-year-old male with steroid refractory nephrotic syndrome was found to have diffuse deposition of alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2M) in the glomeruli which showed diffuse mesangial proliferation and partial hyalinization by light microscopy. Camostat mesylate, a commercially available synthetic proteinase inhibito...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Asami T,Ohsawa S,Tomisawa S,Hashimoto K,Toyabe S,Sakai K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of procainamide in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis have been studied. A mean peak plasma concentration of 3.2 +/- 0.6 microgram/ml was achieved about 2 h after a single 500-mg oral procainamide hydrochloride dose. The procainamide elimination half-life ranged from 6.1 to 15.3...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Raehl CL,Moorthy AV,Beirne GJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial DNA mutation mt.3243A>G is most commonly associated with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIM 52,000), but it has protean phenotypes including renal disease due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. We describe monozygotic twins who both harboured this mutation and developed ESRD. Althoug...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Shand JAD,Potter HC,Pilmore HL,Cundy T,Murphy R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classic renal tubular acidosis is characterized by a primary defect in establishment of a large hydrogen ion gradient across the distal renal tubule. Thus the development of hyperchlorenic metabolic acidosis follows. In addition, hypokalemia results from renal potassium wasting secondary hyperaldosteronism from sodium...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Chan JC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During hemodialysis therapy, a large amount of water is removed from the patient's blood in a short time; however, blood pressure remains stable in most patients. As water is removed, the circulating serum proteins become more concentrated, resulting in a marked increase in the driving force which pulls water from the...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Tabei K,Nagashima H,Imura O,Sakurai T,Asano Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To eliminate the discomfort caused by surgical methods and the risks involved using the trocar, for 1 year we have been using a new technique for insertion of peritoneal catheters (PC). We devised a steel instrument, vaguely resembling a rhinoscope, composed of two semicones. The handles are connected by a screw to pe...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Di Paolo N,Manganelli A,Strappaveccia F,De Mia M,Gaggiotti E

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bradykinin (BK) elicits extracellular-dependent [Ca2+](i) elevations in mouse mesangial cells (MMC) that are not blocked by verapamil, nifedipine, L-nicardipine, NiCl(2), or LaCl(3). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the mechanisms involved in calcium influx induced by BK in MMC. [Ca2+](i) was analyzed thro...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Campos AH,Calixto JB,Schor N

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Children with a solitary functioning kidney have a risk of renal injury caused by hyperfiltration. Timely intervention with renin-angiotensin inhibitors may be beneficial. We examined whether trajectory of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) would predict renal injury, defined as microalbuminuri...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Matsumura K,Sugii K,Awazu M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding is the most frequent complication of kidney biopsy. Although bleeding risk in patients with AA amyloidosis after kidney biopsy has not been studied in a large population, AA amyloidosis has long been perceived as a risk factor for bleeding. The aim of the present study was to evaluate post-biopsy bl...

journal_title：Nephron

authors： Altindal M,Yildirim T,Turkmen E,Unal M,Boga I,Yilmaz R,Arici M,Altun B,Erdem Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00