Abstract:
:The prevalence of onychomycosis in the United States is estimated to be at least 12%; prevalence increases with increasing age and is highest in individuals more than 65 years of age. Trichophyton rubrum, which also causes tinea pedis, is responsible for approximately 90% of cases of toenail onychomycosis. Risk factors include a family history of onychomycosis and previous injury to the nails, as well as advanced age and compromised peripheral circulation. Patients with compromised immune function may have an increased risk for onychomycosis and are susceptible to infection with less common dermatophytes and nondermatophyte organisms.
journal_name
Semin Cutan Med Surgjournal_title
Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgeryauthors
Scher RK,Rich P,Pariser D,Elewski Bdoi
10.12788/j.sder.0014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
S2-4issue
2 Suppl 1eissn
1085-5629issn
1558-0768journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cutaneous basal and squamous cell carcinomas are among the most frequent malignancies in the white population, with the annual incidence estimates ranging from 1 million to 3.5 million cases in the United States. These tumors can occur either sporadically or in the context of hereditary genodermatoses with cancer pred...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2012.08.005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "epidermal nevus syndrome" (ENS) has been used to describe the association of epidermal hamartomas and extra-cutaneous abnormalities. Epidermal nevi follow the lines of Blaschko. The majority of the extra-cutaneous manifestations involve the brain, eye, and skeletal systems. Several subsets with characteristi...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2008.03.006
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review highlights important considerations in obtaining good skin biopsy specimens to optimize results of direct immunofluorescence (IF) studies and also summarizes the various patterns of cutaneous IF deposition and their associated diagnoses. IF findings of immunobullous diseases, lupus erythematosus, vasculiti...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(99)80006-6
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin condition affecting children and adults, with a significant negative impact on patient and caregiver quality of life (QOL). Although effective treatments for AD are available, outcomes are often limited by poor adherence to treatment plans. Effective patient and caregiver educa...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2017.029
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are certain disorders of hyper- and hypopigmentation that are more common in children with skin of color. It is imperative that practitioners can swiftly and accurately diagnose these pigmentary disorders to prevent delay in treatment and enhance quality of life. Pigmentary disorders have many etiologies and may...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.064
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most interesting medical conditions that now afflicts the baby boomer generation is photoaging. Clinical signs of photoaging of the skin include rhytids, lentigines, keratoses, telangiectasia, loss of translucency, loss of elasticity, and sallow color. A systematic classification of patient photoaging types...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(96)80003-4
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycosis fungoides is a peripheral non-Hodgkin's T-cell neoplastic process, representing the most common type of primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma. Neoplastic lesions classically show skin predilection and characteristic clinical and histologic features in patch, plaque, and tumor stages. In addition, several clinic...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(00)80005-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with organisms of the genus Bartonella, for many years important only in South and Central America, have assumed significance in developing countries, especially in conjunction with the advent of the pandemic of the human immunodeficiency virus infection. New molecular and culture techniques have determined...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80042-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansion of telemedicine nationwide has resulted in many states adopting specific telemedicine regulations to avoid the issue of requiring a full medical license to practice telemedicine. How these laws and regulations relate to the practice of telepathology and teledermatology has not been well delineated. It is...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.0037
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1996, oral terbinafine joined itraconazole and fluconazole on the short list of systemic medications that could be used to treat onychomycosis (although fluconazole was not approved for this indication by the US Food and Drug Administration [FDA], it was commonly used for this purpose). In 1999, ciclopirox was the ...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.009
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intraepidermal vesiculobullous disorders constitute a wide variety of pathogenically unrelated disorders that share in common the formation of cleft or bullae formation within the epithelium. The etiologic, pathogenic, clinical and, in particular, the histopathologic attributes of the most important intraepidermal...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(03)00082-8
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spitz nevus (SN) and Spitzoid malignant melanoma (SMM) represent benign and malignant counterparts at both ends of the spectrum of Spitzoid lesions. Atypical Spitzoid neoplasm (ASN) is a poorly defined and characterized category of melanocytic tumors with histologic features of both benign Spitz nevi and malignant mel...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2010.06.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare, aggressive, and often fatal cutaneous malignancy that is not usually suspected at the time of biopsy. Because of its increasing incidence and the discovery of a possible viral association, interest in MCC has escalated. Recent effort has broadened our breadth of knowledge regardi...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of noninvasive facial rejuvenation are forever being redefined and improved. This article will review historical as well as present approaches to resurfacing, discussing the nonablative tools that can complement resurfacing procedures. Current thoughts on the pre- and postoperative care of resurfacing p...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Venous disease consists of a spectrum with significant medical and economic morbidities. For lack of exposure, however, it is a poorly understood subject. The evaluation and approach to diagnosing venous disease requires a firm understanding of venous anatomy and pathophysiology. With a targeted history and physical,...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2005.10.001
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The signs and symptoms of atopic dermatitis can be safely and effectively controlled in most patients; in many cases, the disease can be improved to the point that signs and symptoms are absent or minimal. In addition, flares can be effectively controlled and, in some cases, prevented. New topical medications, improve...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2017.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin aging is a combination of natural aging with superimposed photoaging. Naturally aged skin is thin, fragile and finely wrinkled whereas photoaged skin is rough and thickened with deep coarse wrinkles. In addition photoaging is characterized by mottled pigmentation, solar lentigines, telangectasias and a loss of el...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2011.05.004
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phototherapeutic modalities, including narrowband-UVB, broadband-UVB, PUVA photochemotherapy, and excimer laser therapy are valuable tools that can be used for photoresponsive dermatoses in children. As a systematically safer alternative compared with internal agents, including the prebiologic and biological therapies...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2010.03.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propionibacterium acnes is a key pathogenic factor in the development of acne. Antibiotics are the first choice of treatment for mild-to-moderate, mixed, papular/pustular, and moderate nodular acne, and an alternative choice in severe, nodular/conglobate acne. The emergence of resistance to the currently available ant...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.031
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lasers frequently are used by dermatologists for their multiple aesthetic applications, but they also can be used to treat a variety of medical dermatology conditions. Conditions such as acne vulgaris, psoriasis, and vitiligo can all be successfully treated with laser, thereby providing the patient with additional the...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2008.10.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Closing surgical defects of the external ear poses unique challenges because of the convoluted shape and thin tethered skin. Choice of repair is often dictated by the site of the wound. If the defect is central and anterior with intact cartilage, most defects will do well by second intention healing or grafting. If th...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1085-5629(03)00077-4
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep morphea encompasses a variety of clinical entities in which inflammation and sclerosis are found in the deep dermis, panniculus, fascia, or superficial muscle. Morphea profunda, eosinophilic fasciitis, and disabling pansclerotic morphea of children are included in this group, but overlapping of the extent and dep...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2007.02.005
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonsurgical procedures have become very popular for the rejuvenation of the aging face. Trends now are for less invasive procedures as well as for more preventative intervention to slow the damage from ultraviolet light and environmental factors, as well as from intrinsic aging. The goal of these procedures is to elim...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2006.06.011
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin cancers are the most common form of malignancy. Early diagnosis and treatment provides the best chance for survival and reduced morbidity. However, some patients have recurrent or resistant lesions. In patients with basal cell carcinoma (BCC), prognosis is relatively good for all four types of lesions (superficia...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2011.11.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of treating the aging face is to restore facial balance and modify shadows. A facial evaluation should focus on areas of volume loss and opportunities to use neuromodulators (eg, botulinum toxin A) and the use of fillers. A thorough understanding of facial anatomy, including muscles, nerves, bone, and fat pad...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.038
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with renal failure, usually end-stage renal disease (ESRD), commonly are afflicted by severe pruritus. The pathogenesis of ESRD pruritus is unknown, but improving the quality of dialysis can reduce the prevalence and severity of ESRD pruritus. Topical and systemic agents as well as broadband ultraviolet photo...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electronic billing systems make dermatology practices more efficient and productive. The decision to purchase and install such a system, however, involves a significant amount of time and is often accompanied by many mistakes. This article presents errors commonly made in the evaluation and purchase process and offers...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(00)80025-5
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perioral dermatitis is a unique skin disorder of childhood. Its exact origin is unknown; it is probably an idiosyncratic response to exogenous factors such as the use of a topical fluorinated corticosteroid or other substances on the face. It is uncommon but not rare. The age of affected children has ranged from 7 mon...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(99)80018-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artecoll was developed about 20 years ago and underwent a number of production changes until it recently became FDA approved under the new name of Artefill. This product contains 20% polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres with a diameter of 30 to 40 microm, which are suspended in a 3.5% atelo-collagen solution. T...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2004.08.002
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, DNA microarray technology has been used for the analysis of gene expression patterns in a variety of skin diseases, including malignant melanoma, psoriasis, lupus erythematosus, and systemic sclerosis. Many of the studies described herein confirmed earlier results on individual genes or functional gro...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2007.12.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00