Herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA cleavage and encapsidation require the product of the UL28 gene: isolation and characterization of two UL28 deletion mutants.

Abstract:

:The herpes simplex virus type 1 UL28 gene contains a 785-amino-acid open reading frame that codes for an essential protein. Studies with temperature-sensitive mutants which map to the UL28 gene indicate that the UL28 gene product (ICP18.5) is required for packaging of viral DNA and for expression of viral glycoproteins on the surface of infected cells (C. Addison, F. J. Rixon, and V. G. Preston, J. Gen. Virol. 71:2377-2384, 1990; B. A. Pancake, D. P. Aschman, and P. A. Schaffer, J. Virol. 47:568-585, 1983). In this study, we describe the isolation of two UL28 deletion mutants that were constructed and propagated in Vero cells transformed with the UL28 gene. The mutants, gCB and gC delta 7B, contained deletions of 1,881 and 537 bp, respectively, in the UL28 gene. Although the mutants synthesize viral DNA, they fail to form plaques or produce infectious virus in cells that do not express the UL28 gene. Transmission electron microscopy and Southern blot analysis demonstrated that both mutants are defective in cleavage and encapsidation of viral DNA. Analysis by cell surface immunofluorescence showed that the UL28 gene is not required for expression of viral glycoproteins on the surface of infected cells. A rabbit polyclonal antiserum was made against an Escherichia coli-expressed Cro-UL28 fusion protein. This antibody reacted with an infected-cell protein having an apparent molecular mass of 87 kDa. The 87-kDa protein was first detected at 6 h postinfection and was expressed as late as 24 h postinfection. No detectable UL28 protein was synthesized in gCB- or gC delta 7B-infected Vero cells.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Tengelsen LA,Pederson NE,Shaver PR,Wathen MW,Homa FL

doi

10.1128/JVI.67.6.3470-3480.1993

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-06-01 00:00:00

pages

3470-80

issue

6

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

67

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mutational analysis of open reading frame E4 of bovine papillomavirus type 1.

    abstract::Open reading frame (ORF) E4 is a 353-base-pair ORF of bovine papillomavirus type 1. To determine the biological activities of this ORF in mouse C127 cells, we analyzed the effects of two constructed mutations which are predicted to prevent synthesis of ORF E4 proteins while leaving the amino acid sequence encoded by t...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.61.4.1248-1252.1987

    authors: Neary K,Horwitz BH,DiMaio D

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transfer of the UAP56 interaction motif of human cytomegalovirus pUL69 to its murine cytomegalovirus homolog converts the protein into a functional mRNA export factor that can substitute for pUL69 during viral infection.

    abstract::Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling and interaction with the cellular mRNA export factor UAP56 are prerequisites for the mRNA export activity of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) pUL69. Although the murine cytomegalovirus homolog pM69 shuttles, it fails to export mRNAs due to its inability to recruit UAP56. However, chimeric prote...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00730-12

    authors: Zielke B,Wagenknecht N,Pfeifer C,Zielke K,Thomas M,Stamminger T

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptation and selection of prion protein strain conformations following interspecies transmission of transmissible mink encephalopathy.

    abstract::Interspecies transmission of the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), or prion diseases, can result in the adaptation and selection of TSE strains with an expanded host range and increased virulence such as in the case of bovine spongiform encephalopathy and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. To investiga...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.74.12.5542-5547.2000

    authors: Bartz JC,Bessen RA,McKenzie D,Marsh RF,Aiken JM

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of T antigen and viral DNA in mouse cells transformed by K virus, a nononcogenic murine papovavirus.

    abstract::A tumorigenic line of mouse cells transformed by the nononcogenic murine K papovavirus was established and characterized. Tumor-bearing animals produced antibody specific for K virus-transformed cells; the K virus T antiserum did not react with polyomavirus-transformed cells. Immunoprecipitation of the T antigen in th...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.50.3.954-956.1984

    authors: Kanda T,Takemoto KK

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Stem Cell Properties of Normal Human Keratinocytes Determine Transformation Responses to Human Papillomavirus 16 DNA.

    abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the genital tract is common; however, only about 10 to 15% of infections persist, and approximately 10 to 15% of these persistent infections result in cancer. Basal epidermal stem cells are the presumed target cells for HPV infection, providing a reservoir of latently infected c...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00331-18

    authors: Woappi Y,Hosseinipour M,Creek KE,Pirisi L

    更新日期:2018-05-14 00:00:00

  • Structure and phylogenetic analysis of an endogenous retrovirus inserted into the human growth factor gene pleiotrophin.

    abstract::A human endogenous retrovirus-like element (HERV), flanked by long terminal repeats of 502 and 495 nucleotides is inserted into the human pleiotrophin (PTN) gene upstream of the open reading frame. Based on its Glu-tRNA primer binding site specificity and the location within the PTN gene, we named this element HERV-E....

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.72.7.6065-6072.1998

    authors: Schulte AM,Wellstein A

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of expression of cloned bacteriophage T4 late gene 23.

    abstract::The parameters governing the activity of the cloned T4 gene 23, which codes for the major T4 head protein, were analyzed. Suppressor-negative bacteria carrying wild-type T4 gene 23 cloned into plasmid pCR1 or pBR322 were infected with T4 gene 23 amber phage also carrying mutations in the following genes: (i) denA and ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.39.1.46-59.1981

    authors: Jacobs KA,Geiduschek EP

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Functional interaction of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C with poliovirus RNA synthesis initiation complexes.

    abstract::We had previously demonstrated that a cellular protein specifically interacts with the 3' end of poliovirus negative-strand RNA. We now report the identity of this protein as heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) C1/C2. Formation of an RNP complex with poliovirus RNA was severely impaired by substitution of ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.79.6.3254-3266.2005

    authors: Brunner JE,Nguyen JH,Roehl HH,Ho TV,Swiderek KM,Semler BL

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Global suppression of the host antiviral response by Ebola- and Marburgviruses: increased antagonism of the type I interferon response is associated with enhanced virulence.

    abstract::We studied the effect of filovirus infection on host cell gene expression by characterizing the regulation of gene expression responses in human liver cells infected with Zaire Ebolavirus (ZEBOV), Reston Ebolavirus (REBOV), and Marburgvirus (MARV), using transcriptional profiling and bioinformatics. Expression microar...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.80.6.3009-3020.2006

    authors: Kash JC,Mühlberger E,Carter V,Grosch M,Perwitasari O,Proll SC,Thomas MJ,Weber F,Klenk HD,Katze MG

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • rgs-CaM Detects and Counteracts Viral RNA Silencing Suppressors in Plant Immune Priming.

    abstract::Primary infection of a plant with a pathogen that causes high accumulation of salicylic acid in the plant typically via a hypersensitive response confers enhanced resistance against secondary infection with a broad spectrum of pathogens, including viruses. This phenomenon is called systemic acquired resistance (SAR), ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00761-17

    authors: Jeon EJ,Tadamura K,Murakami T,Inaba JI,Kim BM,Sato M,Atsumi G,Kuchitsu K,Masuta C,Nakahara KS

    更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00

  • Structural characteristics of the Corynebacterium lilium bacteriophage CL31.

    abstract::Bacteriophage CL31 was isolated on a Corynebacterium lilium strain. Out of 30 strains tested, only CL31 was able to form plaques on Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13287, Brevibacterium lactofermentum ATCC 21086, and Arthrobacter sp. strain SI55, but at a very low frequency. This phage belongs to group B of Bradley's ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.61.5.1540-1545.1987

    authors: Trautwetter A,Blanco C,Sicard AM

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical characterization of arterivirus nonstructural protein 11 reveals the nidovirus-wide conservation of a replicative endoribonuclease.

    abstract::Nidoviruses (arteriviruses, coronaviruses, and roniviruses) are a phylogenetically compact but diverse group of positive-strand RNA viruses that includes important human and animal pathogens. Nidovirus RNA synthesis is mediated by a cytoplasmic membrane-associated replication/transcription complex that includes up to ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00261-09

    authors: Nedialkova DD,Ulferts R,van den Born E,Lauber C,Gorbalenya AE,Ziebuhr J,Snijder EJ

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Wild-type gross leukemia virus: classification of soluble antigens (GSA).

    abstract::By inhibiting techniques using indirect immunofluorescence tests and indirect immunoelectron microscopy, the G(Gross) soluble antigens (GSA) in the body fluids of AKR and C58 mice, which have a high incidence of spontaneous leukemia, were classified according to the known specificity of G antigens in the murine Gross ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.10.6.1208-1219.1972

    authors: Aoki T,Herberman RB,Johnson PA,Liu M,Sturm MM

    更新日期:1972-12-01 00:00:00

  • Engagement of the ATR-dependent DNA damage response at the human papillomavirus 18 replication centers during the initial amplification.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that the human papillomavirus (HPV) genome replicates effectively in U2OS cells after transfection using electroporation. The transient extrachromosomal replication, stable maintenance, and late amplification of the viral genome could be studied for high- and low-risk mucosal and cutane...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01943-12

    authors: Reinson T,Toots M,Kadaja M,Pipitch R,Allik M,Ustav E,Ustav M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 capsid and cellular factors nucleoporin 153 and LEDGF/p75 on the efficiency and specificity of viral DNA integration.

    abstract::Retroviruses integrate into cellular DNA nonrandomly. Lentiviruses such as human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) favor the bodies of active genes and gene-enriched transcriptionally active regions of chromosomes. The interaction between lentiviral integrase and the cellular protein lens epithelium-derived growth...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01148-12

    authors: Koh Y,Wu X,Ferris AL,Matreyek KA,Smith SJ,Lee K,KewalRamani VN,Hughes SH,Engelman A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in determinants required for complex formation and transactivation in related VP16 proteins.

    abstract::VP16-H is an essential structural protein of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and is also a potent activator of virus immediate-early (IE) gene expression. Current models of functional determinants within VP16-H indicate that it consists of two domains, an N-terminal domain involved in recruiting VP16-H to a multic...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.74.21.10112-10121.2000

    authors: Grapes M,O'Hare P

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction between ORF24 and ORF34 in the Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Late Gene Transcription Factor Complex Is Essential for Viral Late Gene Expression.

    abstract::Transcription of herpesviral late genes is stimulated after the onset of viral DNA replication but otherwise restricted. Late gene expression in gammaherpesviruses requires the coordination of six early viral proteins, termed viral transactivation factors (vTFs). Here, we mapped the organization of this protein comple...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02157-15

    authors: Davis ZH,Hesser CR,Park J,Glaunsinger BA

    更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00

  • Harvey murine sarcoma virus: influences of coding and noncoding sequences on cell transformation in vitro and oncogenicity in vivo.

    abstract::The rat-derived Harvey murine sarcoma virus (Ha-MuSV) contains a transduced ras oncogene activated by two missense mutations and flanked by rat retroviruslike VL30 sequences. Ha-MuSV induces focal transformation of mouse NIH 3T3 cells in vitro and tumors (fibrosarcomas and splenic erythroleukemias) in newborn mice. We...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.63.3.1384-1392.1989

    authors: Velu TJ,Vass WC,Lowy DR,Tambourin PE

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific immunity after genetic immunization is enhanced by modification of Gag and Pol expression.

    abstract::Immunity to human immunodeficiency virus virion-like structures or a polyprotein has been examined after DNA immunization with Rev-independent expression vectors. A Gag-Pol fusion protein stimulated cytotoxic T lymphocyte and antibody responses to Gag and Pol, while a Gag-Pol pseudoparticle did not elicit substantial ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.10.4947-4951.2001

    authors: Huang Y,Kong WP,Nabel GJ

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • The alkylated imino sugar, n-(n-Nonyl)-deoxygalactonojirimycin, reduces the amount of hepatitis B virus nucleocapsid in tissue culture.

    abstract::n-(n-Nonyl)-deoxygalactonojirimycin (n,n-DGJ), an alkylated imino sugar, reduces the amount of HBV DNA produced within the stably transfected HBV-producing HepG2.2.15 line in culture and is under consideration for development as a human therapeutic. n,n-DGJ does not appear to inhibit HBV DNA polymerase activity or env...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.77.22.11933-11940.2003

    authors: Lu X,Tran T,Simsek E,Block TM

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • The major phosphorylation sites of the respiratory syncytial virus phosphoprotein are dispensable for virus replication in vitro.

    abstract::The phosphoprotein (P protein) of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a key component of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex. The protein is constitutively phosphorylated at the two clusters of serine residues (116, 117, and 119 [116/117/119] and 232 and 237 [232/237]). To examine the role of phosphorylati...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.76.21.10776-10784.2002

    authors: Lu B,Ma CH,Brazas R,Jin H

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Arenavirus Coinfections Are Common in Snakes with Boid Inclusion Body Disease.

    abstract::Recently, novel arenaviruses were found in snakes with boid inclusion body disease (BIBD); these form the new genus Reptarenavirus within the family Arenaviridae. We used next-generation sequencing and de novo sequence assembly to investigate reptarenavirus isolates from our previous study. Four of the six isolates an...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01112-15

    authors: Hepojoki J,Salmenperä P,Sironen T,Hetzel U,Korzyukov Y,Kipar A,Vapalahti O

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of triplex and scaffolding proteins in herpes simplex virus type 1 capsid formation suggested by structures of recombinant particles.

    abstract::Typical herpes simplex virus (HSV) capsids contain seven proteins that form a T=16 icosahedron of 1,250-A diameter. Infection of cells with recombinant baculoviruses expressing two of these proteins, VP5 (which forms the pentons and hexons in typical HSV capsids) and VP19C (a component of the triplexes that connect ad...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.73.8.6821-6830.1999

    authors: Saad A,Zhou ZH,Jakana J,Chiu W,Rixon FJ

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Replication of simian herpesvirus SA8 and identification of viral polypeptides in infected cells.

    abstract::The replication of the simian herpesvirus SA8 in Vero cells was examined. The time course of replication of the simian herpesvirus SA8 was found to be similar to that of the herpes simplex viruses. Infectious progeny virions were first detectable by 6 h postinfection and were readily released into the extracellular fl...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.50.2.316-324.1984

    authors: Eberle R,Hilliard JK

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of CD4 by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Nef is dependent on clathrin and involves direct interaction of Nef with the AP2 clathrin adaptor.

    abstract::Nef, an accessory protein of human and simian immunodeficiency viruses, is a critical determinant of pathogenesis that promotes the progression from infection to AIDS. The pathogenic effects of Nef are in large part dependent on its ability to downregulate the macrophage and T-cell coreceptor, CD4. It has been propose...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02725-06

    authors: Chaudhuri R,Lindwasser OW,Smith WJ,Hurley JH,Bonifacino JS

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Broadly neutralizing antibody VRC01 prevents HIV-1 transmission from plasmacytoid dendritic cells to CD4 T lymphocytes.

    abstract::Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) poorly replicate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) but efficiently transfer HIV-1 to adjacent CD4 T lymphocytes. We found that coculture with T lymphocytes downregulates SAMHD1 expression, enhances HIV-1 replication, and increases pDC maturation and alpha interferon (IFN-α)...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01748-14

    authors: Su B,Lederle A,Laumond G,Ducloy C,Schmidt S,Decoville T,Moog C

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Investigation of Promoter Sequences of Marseilleviruses Highlights a Remarkable Abundance of the AAATATTT Motif in Intergenic Regions.

    abstract::Viruses display a wide range of genomic profiles and, consequently, a variety of gene expression strategies. Specific sequences associated with transcriptional processes have been described in viruses, and putative promoter motifs have been elucidated for some nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDV). Among NCLDV, ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01088-17

    authors: Oliveira GP,Lima MT,Arantes TS,Assis FL,Rodrigues RAL,da Fonseca FG,Bonjardim CA,Kroon EG,Colson P,La Scola B,Abrahão JS

    更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00

  • RNA replication from the simian virus 5 antigenomic promoter requires three sequence-dependent elements separated by sequence-independent spacer regions.

    abstract::We have previously shown for the paramyxovirus simian virus 5 (SV5) that a functional promoter for RNA replication requires proper spacing between two discontinuous elements: a 19-base segment at the 3' terminus (conserved region I [CRI]) and an 18-base internal region (CRII) that is contained within the coding region...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.8.3993-3998.2001

    authors: Keller MA,Murphy SK,Parks GD

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro selection and characterization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased resistance to ABT-378, a novel protease inhibitor.

    abstract::ABT-378, a new human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease inhibitor which is significantly more active than ritonavir in cell culture, is currently under investigation for the treatment of AIDS. Development of viral resistance to ABT-378 in vitro was studied by serial passage of HIV-1 (pNL4-3) in MT-4 cells....

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.72.9.7532-7541.1998

    authors: Carrillo A,Stewart KD,Sham HL,Norbeck DW,Kohlbrenner WE,Leonard JM,Kempf DJ,Molla A

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of cellular hsp70 expression by human cytomegalovirus.

    abstract::Expression of the cellular heat shock protein 70 gene (hsp70) is transiently induced by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection of permissive human diploid fibroblasts. Induction of the cellular heat shock response during critical times of infection had previously been reported to alter the growth of HCMV in vitro. Thu...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.64.5.2033-2040.1990

    authors: Santomenna LD,Colberg-Poley AM

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00