Abstract:
:A method for the simultaneous visualization of neurotransmitter receptor binding sites and immunohistochemically characterized cells is described using in vitro sections of rat striatum. The striatum provides a rich neurochemical environment in which to examine muscarinic acetylcholine receptor relations to peptide-reactive somata, or to assess the cellular locale of the dopamine receptor linked to adenylate cyclase activation. Different modifications of the procedure are employed to determine the localization pattern of 3H-radioligands with slow or rapid receptor dissociation times. The present technique is compatible for use with any combination of immunohistochemical antibody/radioligand probe that can be studied on fresh-frozen, slide-mounted tissue sections.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Ariano MA,Kenny SLdoi
10.1016/0165-0270(85)90061-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-10-01 00:00:00pages
49-61issue
1eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
0165-0270(85)90061-5journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:CNS inflammation resulting from infection, injury, or neurodegeneration leads to accumulation of diverse B cell subsets. Although antibody secreting cells (ASC) within the inflamed CNS have been extensively examined, memory B cell (Bmem) characterization has been limited as they do not secrete antibody witho...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.05.011
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Most spinal cord injury research is undertaken using in vivo animal models but the extensive care associated with spinalized animals, inherent variability between animals, and complex surgeries makes alternative models especially valuable. Here we present a novel ex vivo model that enables culture of intact post-natal...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.07.012
更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To map and quantify the proton exchange rate (kex) of brain tissues using improved omega plots in ischemic stroke patients and to investigate whether kex can serve as a potential endogenous surrogate imaging biomarker for detecting the metabolic state and the pathologic changes due to ischemic stroke. NEW M...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.108926
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Promising therapeutic strategies for neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease include replacement of lost striatal dopaminergic neurons by grafting of embryonic mesencephalic cells. However, the poor survival of the transplanted tissue still limits transplantation of these cells into the human brain in a...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.11.032
更新日期:2008-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Subcortical white matter stroke is a common stroke subtype but has had limited pre-clinical modeling. Recapitulating this disease process in mice has been impeded by the relative inaccessibility of the subcortical white matter arterial supply to induce white matter ischemia in isolation. In this report, we detail a su...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.03.017
更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Optical imaging over extended periods of time in non-human primates presents serious challenges because the dura mater must be removed to expose the cortical surface. We present a novel nylon imaging chamber with a transparent artificial dura implant, which allows repeated, long-term optical recordings from the cortex...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00475-7
更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) can provide functional movements in people after central nervous system injury. The neuroplastic effects of long-term NMES-induced repetitive limb movement are not well understood. A rodent model of neurotrauma in which NMES can be implemented may be effective for such inves...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.09.015
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of electron microscopic images of serial sections is a time-consuming process requiring a high level of expertise. Here we present an algorithm to ease and accelerate this process. It is a modification of an algorithm successfully used in computer vision for object recognition. However, rather than recognis...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(01)00439-3
更新日期:2001-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supra-threshold galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) can be used to challenge the balance control system by disrupting vestibular inputs. The goal of this study was to propose an objective method to assess variability across subjects in the minimum safe GVS level that causes maximum balance degradation. New...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique, "serial block face scanning electron microscopy" (SBFSEM), allows for automatic sectioning and imaging of biological tissue with a scanning electron microscope. Image stacks generated with this technology have a resolution sufficient to distinguish different cellular compartments, including synaptic s...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.07.021
更新日期:2008-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Research findings on human motor skills may not necessarily hold in everyday life, since laboratory and everyday scenarios typically differ with respect to the subjects' attention to the skill, their motivation to perform at their best, the goals they try to achieve, and the mode of movement initiation - extrinsic ver...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.08.005
更新日期:2010-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, event-related potential (ERP) signals are analysed in the time domain (ERP technique) or in the frequency domain (Fourier analysis and variants). In techniques of time-domain and frequency-domain analysis (short-time Fourier transform, wavelet transform) assumptions concerning linearity, stationarity, and t...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.12.003
更新日期:2005-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::There are many reasons for wishing to determine the rate of uptake of a drug from blood into brain parenchyma. However, when faced with doing so for the first time, choosing a method can be a formidable task. There are at least 7 methods from which to choose: indicator dilution, brain uptake index, microdialysis, exte...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)00081-q
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional (3D) reaggregate tissue culture provides a means of quantitatively assessing neuronal cell survival under a variety of experimental conditions. A method is presented for estimation of, and comparison between, the total numbers of cells of a given neurochemical type within individual experimental flas...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)00110-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress is one of the mechanisms which may be important in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. In the current study, the effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) perfusion on hydroxyl radical formation in the mouse striatum were investigated using the in vivo salicylate trapping microdialysis technique. The...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large animal models of human neurological disorders are advantageous compared to rodent models due to their neuroanatomical complexity, longevity and their ability to be maintained in naturalised environments. Some large animal models spontaneously develop behaviours that closely resemble the symptoms of neu...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.01.018
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of neuroscience experiments are using virtual reality to provide a more immersive and less artificial experimental environment. This is particularly useful to navigation and three-dimensional scene perception experiments. Such experiments require accurate real-time tracking of the observer's head ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.12.013
更新日期:2006-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Electrophysiology is the study of neural activity in the form of local field potentials, current flow through ion channels, calcium spikes, back propagating action potentials and somatic action potentials, all measurable on a millisecond timescale. Despite great progress in imaging technologies and sensor proteins, no...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108357
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) can provide detailed images of human brain that reflect localized changes in cerebral blood flow and oxygenation induced by sensory, motor, or cognitive tasks. This review presents methods for gradient-recalled echo-planar functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI). Also ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(94)90191-0
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zebrafish larvae have a high potential as model system to replace rodents, especially in screening and drug discovery applications. However, an experimental setup to deliver mild electrical stimuli with simultaneous high throughput behavioural tracking has not yet been described. NEW METHOD:A new tool was d...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Virtual reality-based neuropsychological assessments proffer the potential to address the limited ecological validity of pen-and-paper measures of memory. NEW METHOD:To investigate the construct validity of a newly developed virtual reality-based multiple errands task, the Virtual Environment Grocery Store ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.07.027
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal activity causes substantial Na+ transients in fine cellular processes such as dendrites and spines. The physiological consequences of such Na+ transients are still largely unknown. High-resolution Na+ imaging is pivotal to study these questions, and, up to now, two-photon imaging with the fluorescent Na+ indi...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.01.009
更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described for dark-field and light--dark-field illumination of autoradiographic preparations for photomacrogra. A right-angle prism is employed as a substrate through which illumination is introduced to the specimen. The technique permits uniform illumination of large fields of view, and also minimizes ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(82)90003-6
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Independent component analysis (ICA) has been widely used for blind source separation in the field of medical imaging. However, despite of previous substantial efforts, the stability of ICA components remains a critical issue which has not been adequately addressed, despite numerous previous efforts. Most cr...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2020.109013
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Preferential exploration of novel locations and objects by rodents has been used to test the effects of various manipulations on object recognition memory. However, manual scoring is time-consuming, requires extensive training, and is subject to inter-observer variability. Since rodents explore primarily by sniffing, ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.11.002
更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Four different fluorochromes were injected into adjacent cervical spinal cord segments, 1 unique tracer per segment. Each tracer, Fluoro-Gold, Fast Blue, Diamidino Yellow dihydrochloride and Propidium Iodide, was taken up by axonal terminals and transported intra-axonally in a retrograde direction to the cell bodies. ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(92)90039-g
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for chronic single-unit recording from monkey auditory cortex. The cortex is approached in a vertical stereotaxic plane and subsequent histology is performed on tissue sections made in the same plane. The procedure maximizes the probability of locating and identifying auditory cortical areas d...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0270(80)90043-6
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have measured whisker movements and locomotion to characterise mouse models of neurodegenerative disease. However, these studies have always been completed in isolation, and do not involve standardized procedures for comparisons across multiple mouse models and background strains. NEW METHO...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2019.108532
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since pain is an important symptom in arthritis, useful behavioral indices for pain in experimental arthritis animal models are important tools for investigative work on arthritis. The purpose of this study was to develop simple and quantifiable behavioral tests, which would represent the level of arthritic pain that ...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0270(02)00011-0
更新日期:2002-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) exhibits symptoms of motor dysfunction such as tremor, akinesia and rigidity. Agents that selectively disrupt or destroy catecholaminergic systems, such as reserpine, methamphetamine, 6-hydroxydopamine and 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine, have been used to develop PD models and to...
journal_title:Journal of neuroscience methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2008.12.019
更新日期:2009-04-15 00:00:00