Serum insulin-like growth factor-I concentrations in the recovery of patients with anorexia nervosa.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stool diluting effects of relatively inert material, such as unfermentable dietary fiber, has been proposed as an effect of fiber beneficial to the colon. Stool dilution by increasing bacterial mass may be beneficial or deleterious, depending on bacterial metabolic products. The purpose of this study was to d...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Kurasawa S,Haack VS,Marlett JA

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 50% of neural tube defects may be folate-preventable and perhaps even more in other countries where prevalence is high. The Public Health Service has issued the recommendation that all women of childbearing age in the United States who are capable of becoming pregnant should consume 400 micrograms of fol...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Rayburn WF,Stanley JR,Garrett ME

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to assess the effects of dietary protein intake on energy restriction (ER)-induced changes in body mass and body composition. Clinical markers of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases were also measured. DESIGN:54 postmenopausal women, age 58 +/- 2 y, body mass index 29.6 +/...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Mahon AK,Flynn MG,Stewart LK,McFarlin BK,Iglay HB,Mattes RD,Lyle RM,Considine RV,Campbell WW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The effects of a new resistant dextrin ingested at breakfast on day-long metabolic parameters and ghrelin profile at subsequent lunch were investigated. METHODS:In this randomized, single-blinded, crossover study, 12 healthy men ingested a standardized breakfast with 50 g of NUTRIOSE 10, a resistant dextrin...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Nazare JA,Sauvinet V,Normand S,Guérin-Deremaux L,Gabert L,Désage M,Wils D,Laville M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In adults, adaptation to changes in magnesium intake is largely due to changes in fractional magnesium absorption and urinary magnesium excretion. We sought to examine whether these homeostatic mechanism also occurred in young children. METHODS:Children, 12-48 m old were studied (n=30). They were adapted to...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Griffin IJ,Lynch MF,Hawthorne KM,Chen Z,Hamzo M,Abrams SA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The determination of blood mononuclear cell magnesium content may be a predictor of total body magnesium status. Separation techniques employing Ficoll-Hypaque have been used for this assay; however, Hypaque contains a significant concentration of iodine that may be toxic to the cell membrane and affect the results. W...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Hosseini JM,Johnson E,Elin RJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if the lower plasma ascorbic acid concentrations observed in males compared to females, and in the elderly in general, might be due to differences in renal clearances of ascorbic acid, tubular maximum reabsorptions (TmAA) and renal thresholds for ascorbic acid were determined on older (10 male, 10 female,...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Oreopoulos DG,Lindeman RD,VanderJagt DJ,Tzamaloukas AH,Bhagavan HN,Garry PJ

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify if particular foods or food groups may be associated with obesity in children and adolescents and to determine if consuming food away from home (FAFH) has an effect on the nutritional quality of their diets. DESIGN:One-year cross-sectional study. SETTING/SUBJECTS:The obese subjects (n = 91) were...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Gillis LJ,Bar-Or O

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study investigated the effects of leucine supplementation with resistance training (RT) in untrained peri- and postmenopausal women on fat free mass, strength, and select anabolic-related hormones.Method: This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, in which 36 untrained women were ra...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Funderburk LK,Beretich KN,Chen MD,Willoughby DS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histidemia, first described by Ghadimi in 1961, is caused by a defect in histidase. The defect results in elevated urinary excretion of histidine and its transamination products, and in high blood histidine. Blood histidine levels in histidinemic patients range from 290 to 1420 microM (normal 70-120 microM). The clini...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Virmani K,Widhalm K

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Historically diet and arthritis have been cause/effect associated but the idea is controversial with little evidence that specific diet components are effective treatment. This controlled, double-blinded, crossover study reports the effect of folate and cobalamin supplements in 26 humans diagnosed for an aver...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Flynn MA,Irvin W,Krause G

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare oxidative stress and LDL oxidizability in postmenopausal women with and without HRT. METHODS:In a cross sectional study, two groups of women, with or without combined per os HRT (1.5-2 mg estrogen associated with 10 mg dydrogesteron), were age and duration of menopause matched. Women were recruite...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Bureau I,Laporte F,Favier M,Faure H,Fields M,Favier AE,Roussel AM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The following review of the literature on the importance of Selenium (Se) in myocardial homeostasis and of the pharmacology of this trace metal, represents an attempt to search, without prejudice to other possible explanations, for a rationale of a beneficial effect of Se substitution as an adjuvant to antiar...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Lehr D

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the normal range of ionized magnesium (IMg2+) concentration at birth and 24 hours of life in the healthy, term (37 to 41 weeks old) neonate. METHODS:Cord blood was obtained from the umbilical vein of 30 patients. In addition, blood was obtained from 32 infants at 24 hours of life. Whole...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Cook LA,Mimouni FB

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium can be obtained from foods naturally rich in calcium such as dairy foods, from calcium-fortified foods and beverages, from supplements or from a combination of these. Recognition of calcium's many health benefits, along with Americans' low calcium intake, has led to interest in how best to meet calcium needs. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Miller GD,Jarvis JK,McBean LD

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in plasma lipid and lipoprotein distributions that occur after menopause increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in women, especially in those who are overweight. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a nine-month weight reduction program on plasma lipids, dietary int...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Cordero-MacIntyre ZR,Lohman TG,Rosen J,Peters W,España RC,Dickinson B,Reid PM,Howell WH,Fernandez ML

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diets containing beans have been associated with a lower risk of obesity and overweight in several dietary surveys. These results suggest a benefit might be derived from beans and other pulses, possibly due to improved satiety or satiation and therefore lowering energy intake. Such a hypothesis has not been ...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Wong CL,Mollard RC,Zafar TA,Luhovyy BL,Anderson GH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine the composition of postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL) after the intake of pomace olive oil (POO), which is a subproduct of the extraction of virgin olive oil (VOO) and presents a high concentration of minor components with biological activity. METHODS:Meals...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Cabello-Moruno R,Perona JS,Osada J,Garcia M,Ruiz-Gutierrez V

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is indirect evidence suggesting that strawberries, containing several key nutrients, may be associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In the Women's Health Study, we examined strawberry intake for both its prospective association with CVD risk in 38,176 women and its cross-sectional asso...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Sesso HD,Gaziano JM,Jenkins DJ,Buring JE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults published in 1988 evoked great interest from the medical profession, the public, and food manufacturers. The merits of different dietary interventions to lower plasma...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Dupont J,White PJ,Feldman EB

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neural tube defects (NTDs) are some of the most common congenital anomalies. Proper folic acid supplementation is a dominant risk factor, which has been shown to decrease the incidence of NTDs. In Canada, the incidence of neuroblastoma has presented a considerable decrease of 60% as a result of enrichment ce...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Bognár M,Ponyi A,Hauser P,Müller J,Constantin T,Jakab Z,Schuler D,Garami M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Herbal extract compositions are largely used to manage vein diseases. We prepared a new composition of herbs, named FLEBO OK™, that, when administered as a nutraceutical to patients affected by peripheral vascular diseases, was able to improve their health conditions. We analyzed the effects of this nutraceut...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ammendola S,Loreto MD,d'Abusco AS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-effectiveness of calcium supplementation depends not only on the cost of the product but on the efficiency of its absorption. Published cost-benefit analyses assume equal bioavailability for all calcium sources. Some published studies have suggested that there are differences in both the bioavailability...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Heaney RP,Dowell MS,Bierman J,Hale CA,Bendich A

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the effect of cinnamon on disease activity, serum levels of some inflammatory markers, and cardiovascular risk factors in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:In this randomized double-blind clinical trial, 36 women with RA were randomly divided to 2 groups, receiving 4 capsules...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Shishehbor F,Rezaeyan Safar M,Rajaei E,Haghighizadeh MH

更新日期：2018-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing recognition of the value of changing tissue fatty acid patterns in their own right as coronary risk factors. To examine the effects of a conventional nutritional program on plasma triglyceride (TG), cholesterol ester, and phospholipid fatty acid patterns, a group of 20 hyperlipidemic men and a control...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Stewart AJ,Wahlqvist ML,Stewart BJ,Oliphant RC,Ireland PD

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if a relationship exists between blood glucose control and variability in nutrient intake from day-to-day in subjects with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:Two three-day diet records and one measurement of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were obtained from 272 subjects with type 1 diabetes treated with a mi...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Wolever TM,Hamad S,Chiasson JL,Josse RG,Leiter LA,Rodger NW,Ross SA,Ryan EA

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Micronutrients may influence the development and differentiation of sperm cells. The aim of this study was to assess the possible association of deficiencies in several vitamins and trace elements with sperm abnormalities in men with obesity. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Thirty male patients with...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Calderón B,Hevia V,Vega-Piñero B,Martín-Hidalgo A,Mendez-Del Sol H,Escobar-Morreale HF,Botella-Carretero JI

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:We reviewed records of 41 children with treated phenylketonuria (PKU) in order to evaluate hematopoiesis and the effect of iron and protein sufficiency. RESULTS:Six children (15%) were found to have anemia. Combined depletion of iron and protein stores was most likely to result in anemia, and two...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Arnold GL,Kirby R,Preston C,Blakely E

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Brazilian propolis, a folk medicine, is used worldwide as an alternative medicine to prevent colon cancer. The objective of the study was to test in a small pilot biomarker study in a high-risk group the safety and efficacy of propolis for colon cancer prevention, which has not been evaluated in humans. METH...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ishikawa H,Goto M,Matsuura N,Murakami Y,Goto C,Sakai T,Kanazawa K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes, the most common metabolic disease, is responsible for the deaths of over 300,000 Americans annually. The incidence of the disease increases with age and since the U.S. population is graying, prevalence is also increasing. Obesity and family history are strong predictors of diabetes. The etiology of Type II d...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Hallfrisch J

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00