Peripheral nerve lesions cause simultaneous alterations of substance P and enkephalin levels in the spinal cord.

Abstract:

:The substance P and Met-enkephalin content were measured in the rat lumbar spinal cord after monolateral section of the sciatic nerve. The proximal stump of the lesioned nerve was either ligated, limiting the formation of neuroma, or sutured intraperitoneally, allowing the formation of a very large neuroma. Both types of lesion caused a similar peptide loss. Substance P and Met-enkephalin decreased by about 50% 10 days following the lesion. Such a loss was maintained even 30 days postoperatively and was not affected by the neuroma size. Immunohistochemical stainings showed that the loss of both peptides occurred in laminae I and II of the dorsal horn. It is suggested that pain sensation developing after peripheral nerve lesion may be due to the intraspinal loss of enkephalin rather than to the neuroma formation.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Di Giulio AM,Mantegazza P,Dona M,Gorio A

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(85)91147-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-09-09 00:00:00

pages

405-8

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(85)91147-3

journal_volume

342

pub_type

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