Tumor suppressor activity and inactivation of galanin receptor type 2 by aberrant promoter methylation in head and neck cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic-duodenal homeobox 1 (PDX-1) is a transcription factor that regulates embryologic pancreas development and insulin expression in the adult islet; however, it is overexpressed in many types of cancer, including pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of PDX-1 in tumo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Liu SH,Patel S,Gingras MC,Nemunaitis J,Zhou G,Chen C,Li M,Fisher W,Gibbs R,Brunicardi FC

更新日期：2011-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periosteal osteosarcoma is a rare variant of osteosarcoma. Wide surgical removal is the mainstay of treatment, but controversy remains about the role of chemotherapy. The objective of this study was to review and analyze the clinical and treatment-related factors that influence the survival of patients with ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cesari M,Alberghini M,Vanel D,Palmerini E,Staals EL,Longhi A,Abate M,Ferrari C,Balladelli A,Ferrari S

更新日期：2011-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most gynecologists determine therapy based on current International Society of Gynecologic Pathologists (ISGP)/World Health Organization classification of endometrial hyperplasia, the reproducibility of which has been questioned. The Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) initiated a protocol to assess the efficac...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zaino RJ,Kauderer J,Trimble CL,Silverberg SG,Curtin JP,Lim PC,Gallup DG

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of cases of sinusoidal hematolymphoid malignancy ("malignant histiocytosis") in which early lymph node biopsies have not allowed clear separation from benign histiocytic disorders have been observed. Nine such cases in which only a follow-up lymph node biopsy documented their malignant nature are reported. Se...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weiss LM,Azzi R,Dorfman RF,Warnke RA

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal carcinoma (CRC) may be the most frequent form of hereditary cancer. Genetic counseling and testing for heritable CRC is a promising approach for reducing the high incidence and mortality rates associated with the disease. Patients with CRC or those with at least one family member with the disease ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kinney AY,DeVellis BM,Skrzynia C,Millikan R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoid cells from two patients with hand-mirror variant of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) were studied with various monoclonal antibodies in attempts to determine their derivation and differentiation. The predominant feature of the malignant bone marrow cells was strong reactivity with antibody 3A1, which stains...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gramatzki M,Strong DM,Duval-Arnould B,Morstyn G,Schumacher HR

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed cytogenetic studies were performed in 41 patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL): four patients had limited plaques, 13 patients had generalized plaques, eight patients had cutaneous tumors, 16 patients had generalized erythroderma, and four additional patients, who had relatively benign chronic dermat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Whang-Peng J,Bunn PA Jr,Knutsen T,Matthews MJ,Schechter G,Minna JD

更新日期：1982-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The distinction of sporadic from inherited medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTCs) is of clinical importance because of the differences in prognosis, and the need for family screening for genetic counseling required in the latter. Germline mutations in the RET protooncogene are associated with multiple endocrine...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Komminoth P,Kunz EK,Matias-Guiu X,Hiort O,Christiansen G,Colomer A,Roth J,Heitz PU

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most relapses of Hodgkin's disease (HD) occur within the first 2 years after diagnosis, but they may develop after a longer observation period. The aim of this study was to define the incidence, clinical course, and prognostic factors for late relapse (LR) of Hodgkin's disease. For this purpose, the authors ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Garcia-Carbonero R,Paz-Ares L,Arcediano A,Lahuerta J,Bartolome A,Cortes-Funes H

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was performed to develop a sensitive method for the detection of circulating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in peripheral blood, in advance of the diagnosis of distant metastasis of HCC by conventional means. METHODS:Peripheral blood (5 ml) samples were obtained from 64 patients with HCC an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Komeda T,Fukuda Y,Sando T,Kita R,Furukawa M,Nishida N,Amenomori M,Nakao K

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hepatic histopathology was studied in 125 patients with Hodgkin's disease to determine whether there are any features other than Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells that might aid in the diagnosis of hepatic involvement by the neoplastic process. Liver biopsy specimens from 41 patients with Hodgkin's disease in the liver we...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dich NH,Goodman ZD,Klein MA

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Several reports describe the association of hyperlymphocytosis with neutropenia. This syndrome, named lymphoproliferative disease, is characterized by a chronic indolent clinical course, bone marrow lymphocyte infiltration, and granulopenia of central origin. The proliferating lymphocytes share large granular lymphocy...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Le Deist F,de Saint Basile G,Coulombel L,Breton-Gorius J,Maier-Redelsperger M,Beljorde K,Bremard C,Griscelli C

更新日期：1991-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of children with refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia were treated with a regimen of methotrexate (MTX) and asparaginase (Asn'ase) based on studies of the effect of MTX in vitro on human lymphoblasts exposed to Asn'ase. Induction therapy in 12 children produced 4 complete remissions, 3 partial remissions...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lobel JS,O'Brien RT,McIntosh S,Aspnes GT,Capizzi RL

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For 52 patients with depressed adenomas of the stomach, histopathologic studies were done on 56 tumors and for 43 of them, histochemical and immunohistochemical features were examined. In addition, nondepressed adenomas (n = 57) and the depressed type of early gastric adenocarcinomas of the well-differentiated variety...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Xuan ZX,Ambe K,Enjoji M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Male breast cancer (MBC) is considered an androgen-dependent tumor, and as in prostatic cancer, responses have been reported with use of antiandrogens or gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs. Thus, it is reasonable to postulate that better results could be achieved by combining these two agents. METHODS:E...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lopez M,Natali M,Di Lauro L,Vici P,Pignatti F,Carpano S

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Reflected ultrasound scanning (echography) is rapidly developing into a prime tool for tumor diagnosis, outlining, and detection. The principles of echographic diagnosis of neoplasms, the accepted uses in detection and diagnosis, as well as some of the principles of internal and contour patterns are discussed. Echogra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Freimanis AK

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most commercial fecal occult blood tests (FOBT) used for colorectal carcinoma screening of Western populations are guaiac-based, manually developed, subjective, and sensitive to dietary components. Preliminary studies demonstrated the unsuitability of these tests for screening a Chinese population. The goal ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wong WM,Lam SK,Cheung KL,Tong TS,Rozen P,Young GP,Chu KW,Ho J,Law WL,Tung HM,Choi HK,Lee YM,Lai KC,Hu WH,Chan CK,Yuen MF,Wong BC

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether fatherhood status affects prostate cancer risk remains controversial. Recently, it was proposed that childless men are at lower prostate cancer risk than men with children and that men with sons may be at lower risk than men with daughters only. METHODS:National population-based register data were u...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jørgensen KT,Pedersen BV,Johansen C,Frisch M

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary T-cell lymphomas of the central nervous system are uncommon neoplasms. METHODS:A case of a primary central nervous system T-cell lymphoma in a 66-year-old female who died 8 months after surgery is described. The biopsy specimen was evaluated by routine histology, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Novak JA,Katzin WE

更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective study was to determine those prognostic factors associated with response to a second-line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast carcinoma (MBC) that was previously responsive to a first-line chemotherapy. METHODS:The 70 MBC patients studied had previously responded to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brun B,Benchalal M,Lebas C,Piedbois P,Lin M,Lebourgeois JP

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The uptake of thallium-201 (T1-201) in malignant tumors is associated with malignant potential (metastatic potential and proliferative activity). The grade of accumulation of T1-201 in malignant tumors may provide information regarding prognosis. METHODS:A T1-201 single photon emission computed tomography w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takekawa H,Takaoka K,Tsukamoto E,Kanegae K,Miller F,Kawakami Y

更新日期：1997-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of complementary methods (CMs) is widespread and increasing in the United States. Most literature on CM use among cancer survivors focuses on the treatment period, whereas only a few studies address use further along the cancer continuum. METHODS:This study analyzed the prevalence and the medical an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gansler T,Kaw C,Crammer C,Smith T

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-year-old man with malignant immunoblastic lymphoma had "locked-in" syndrome within 48 hours of receiving a single (100 mg) dose of intrathecal cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) in conjunction with intravenous ara-C, cisplatin, and doxorubicin. Eight hours after therapy, the patient had central hypoventilation and blur...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK,Yeh M

更新日期：1992-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred four endocrine tumors found in the body and tail of the pancreas of a patient with the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES) and multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN-I) were investigated by immunohistochemistry for insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and gastrin. The results for each tumo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pilato FP,D'Adda T,Banchini E,Bordi C

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on the 1998 Patient Care Evaluation (PCE) from the American College of Surgeons National Cancer Data Base (NCDB), the authors described contemporary nationwide patterns of prostate carcinoma presentation, diagnosis, and staging. METHODS:The authors reviewed 54,212 cases from the 1998 PCE. Demographics...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller DC,Hafez KS,Stewart A,Montie JE,Wei JT

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based cancer registries that can be used to compare cancer incidence and mortality across regions of the U.S. are currently lacking. The authors conducted this study to validate Medicare claims as a measure of county-level colorectal carcinoma incidence among older Americans. Variations found amon...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cooper GS,Yuan Z,Stange KC,Rimm AA

更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, the authors evaluated the clinical presentation of patients with T4b breast carcinoma, analyzed the impact of noninflammatory skin involvement on long-term survival, and addressed the question whether the T4 tumor category still has any justification. METHODS:The clinical course of a study gr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Guth U,Wight E,Schotzau A,Langer I,Dieterich H,Rochlitz C,Herberich L,Holzgreve W,Singer G

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a patient with small-cell carcinoma of the lung associated with blindness. The serum of this patient was tested for immunoreactivity with retinal sections because there was no evidence of tumor metastasis to the central nervous system and because neuroendocrine cells of the lung share common anti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kornguth SE,Klein R,Appen R,Choate J

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children diagnosed with medulloblastoma whose tumor involves the brain stem or has spread through the cerebrospinal fluid pathways to other areas of the brain or spinal cord have a poor prognosis despite therapy with surgery, craniospinal irradiation (CSI), and chemotherapy. Preradiation chemotherapy may imp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mosijczuk AD,Nigro MA,Thomas PR,Burger PC,Krischer JP,Morantz RA,Kurdunowicz B,Mulne AF,Towbin RB,Freeman AI

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori recently was identified as a risk factor for gastric cancer. Its association with preneoplastic conditions of the stomach, however, is undocumented. METHODS:Gastric biopsy specimens from 245 symptomatic patients were examined for neoplastic and preneoplastic lesions and for gastric H. py...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Guarner J,Mohar A,Parsonnet J,Halperin D

更新日期：1993-01-15 00:00:00