Evidence for embolization from a posterior cerebral artery thrombus by transcranial Doppler monitoring.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Carotid endarterectomy (CE) has been shown to be beneficial in patients with symptomatic high-grade (70% to 99%) internal carotid artery stenosis. To achieve this benefit, complications must be kept to a minimum. Complications not associated with the procedure itself, but related to medical condi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Paciaroni M,Eliasziw M,Kappelle LJ,Finan JW,Ferguson GG,Barnett HJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke symptoms in the absence of recognized stroke are common, but potential associated dysfunctions have not been described. METHODS:We assessed quality-of-life measures using the Physical and Mental Component Summary scores of the Short Form 12 (PCS-12 and MCS-12) in the REasons for Geographi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Howard G,Safford MM,Meschia JF,Moy CS,Howard VJ,Pulley L,Gomez CR,Crowther M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally stated that ulceration of the carotid bifurcation plaque may give rise to embolization and symptoms of cerebral ischemia. It has been suggested that prophylactic carotid endarterectomy is indicated in asymptomatic patients if the angiogram is interpreted as showing ulceration. We therefore determined t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Eikelboom BC,Riles TR,Mintzer R,Baumann FG,DeFillip G,Lin J,Imparato AM

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Central nervous system serotonergic neurotransmission appears to play a role in mood disorders, eating habits, and sleep, and also modulates blood pressure and metabolism. This investigation tested a hypothesized association between central serotonergic functioning and preclinical atherosclerosis...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Muldoon MF,Mackey RH,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Flory JD,Pollock BG,Manuck SB

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients studied by the authors and 28 mentioned in the literature indicate that recurrent stenosis occurs in no less than 0.6% of patients after carotid endarterectomy. The pathology of the recurrent stenosis was stated in only 10 cases indicating atherosclerotic disease in various stages of development in 7 and...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： French BN,Rewcastle NB

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Wall shear stress (WSS) is one of the main pathogenic factors in the development of saccular cerebral aneurysms. The magnitude and distribution of the WSS in and around human middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms were analyzed using the method of computed fluid dynamics (CFD). METHODS:Twenty ma...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shojima M,Oshima M,Takagi K,Torii R,Hayakawa M,Katada K,Morita A,Kirino T

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early CT signs of cerebral ischemia are subtle. Little is known of which factors influence the detection of infarct signs. We compared neuroradiologists' scan readings with those of other specialists involved in the care of stroke patients. METHODS:We used the Internet to show 63 CT scans, all a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wardlaw JM,Farrall AJ,Perry D,von Kummer R,Mielke O,Moulin T,Ciccone A,Hill M,Acute Cerebral CT Evaluation of Stroke Study (ACCESS) Study Group.

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is scant population-based information on incidence and risk factors for ischemic stroke subtypes. METHODS:We identified all 454 residents of Rochester, Minn, with a first ischemic stroke between 1985 and 1989 from the Rochester Epidemiology Project medical records linkage system. We used S...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Petty GW,Brown RD Jr,Whisnant JP,Sicks JD,O'Fallon WM,Wiebers DO

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the dose-response relationship between vigorous physical activity (running distance, km/d) and the participant-reported physician-diagnosed stroke. METHODS:Age-adjusted survival analysis of 29 279 men and 12 123 women followed prospectively for 7.7 years. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Williams PT

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study aimed to identify aspects of the caregiving situation contributing to family caregivers' psychological well-being. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort study with structured quantitative interviews 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post stroke. A subset of participants also completed surveys 18 and 24 mo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cameron JI,Stewart DE,Streiner DL,Coyte PC,Cheung AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH) is the most feared complication after tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) stroke treatment. Endogenous fibrinolysis inhibitors play an essential role in the coagulation/fibrinolysis balance and may be involved in the bleeding process. We aim to determine ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ribo M,Montaner J,Molina CA,Arenillas JF,Santamarina E,Quintana M,Alvarez-Sabín J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The sensitivity of the brain to brief periods of profound ischemia or prolonged periods of modest ischemia mandates an aggressive approach to acute stroke care. Past studies have shown that many stroke patients do not receive acute care in an urgent and timely fashion. The formation of acute stro...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Alberts MJ,Chaturvedi S,Graham G,Hughes RL,Jamieson DG,Krakowski F,Raps E,Scott P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Historically, the use of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) thrombolysis in pregnancy has been regarded as relatively contraindicated. Underlying this stance has been the concern over the risk of bleeding complications in both mother and child. SUMMARY OF CASE:We report the successful use of int...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wiese KM,Talkad A,Mathews M,Wang D

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was designed to assess the quality of life after an active poststroke period of rehabilitation and to investigate the possibility of a return to a working environment for those still of working age. METHODS:The study was conducted on 180 consecutive patients affected by stroke who wer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Angeleri F,Angeleri VA,Foschi N,Giaquinto S,Nolfe G

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The role of extracellular Ca2+ in the maintenance of chronic vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is largely unknown. Indeed, studies thus far have been limited to demonstrations that L-type Ca(2+)-channel antagonists were unable to reverse the spasm. This study tested whether SAH-induce...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zuccarello M,Boccaletti R,Tosun M,Rapoport RM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Depression and anxiety are common after stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA). These conditions are associated with poor functional outcome and worse quality of life. However, few studies have explored predictors of poststroke risk of generalized anxiety, especially in patients without comorbi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kapoor A,Si K,Yu AYX,Lanctot KL,Herrmann N,Murray BJ,Swartz RH

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with atrial fibrillation have a high risk of stroke and other vascular events even if anticoagulated. The primary objective here is to determine whether routine blood pressure-lowering provides additional protection for this high-risk patient group. METHODS:This study was a subsidiary a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Arima H,Hart RG,Colman S,Chalmers J,Anderson C,Rodgers A,Woodward M,MacMahon S,Neal B,PROGRESS Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A locus containing the elastin gene has been linked to familial intracranial aneurysms in 2 distinct populations. We investigated the association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and haplotypes of SNPs in the elastin gene with the occurrence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) from sporadic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ruigrok YM,Seitz U,Wolterink S,Rinkel GJ,Wijmenga C,Urbán Z

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a complex disease, with both genetic and environmental factors having a role in its pathogenesis. A review of past studies shows some evidence of genetic influences in the development of stroke. This is supported by studies of cardiovascular disease, which indicate major genetic influences at several levels ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Alberts MJ

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Interhemispheric inhibition via the corpus callosum has been proposed as an exacerbating factor in outcome from stroke. METHODS:We measured infarct volume and behavioral outcome after middle cerebral artery occlusion in callosotomized rats and acallosal mice. RESULTS:Neither callosotomy in rats...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jin K,Xie L,Sun F,Mao X,Greenberg DA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Copeptin has been associated with recurrent cerebrovascular events after transient ischemic attack (TIA). In an independent cohort, we evaluated copeptin for the prediction of recurrent cerebrovascular events within 3 months after TIA and assessed the incremental value of copeptin compared with t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： De Marchis GM,Weck A,Audebert H,Benik S,Foerch C,Buhl D,Schuetz P,Jung S,Seiler M,Morgenthaler NG,Mattle HP,Mueller B,Christ-Crain M,Arnold M,Katan M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The purpose of this study was to assess recent trends in the admission and mortality rates for subarachnoid hemorrhage in Canada. Methods- This retrospective cross-sectional study was based on data retrieved from the Canadian Institute for Health Information for all patients diagnosed with suba...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chan V,Lindsay P,McQuiggan J,Zagorski B,Hill MD,O'Kelly C

更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Outcome after acute stroke is determined to a large extent by poststroke complications. Nutritional status and metabolic balance may substantially contribute to outcome after stroke. Key mechanisms of stroke pathophysiology can induce systemic catabolic imbalance with impaired metabolic efficienc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scherbakov N,Dirnagl U,Doehner W

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen unanesthetized sheep were given Evans blue dye or radionuclide and then were incrementally bled into hemorrhagic shock (BP less than 50/25) by withdrawal of blood over a period of approximately one hour. Four sheep served as controls for histologic data. Static nuclide brain scans performed in 6 bled sheep d...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bronshvag MM

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Data are scarce on both stroke incidence rates and outcomes in Greece and in rural areas in particular. We performed a prospective population-based study evaluating the incidence of first-ever stroke in the Evros prefecture, a region of a total 147 947 residents located in North Eastern Greece. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Patousi A,Pikilidou M,Birbilis T,Katsanos AH,Mantatzis M,Asimis A,Papanas N,Skendros P,Terzoudi A,Karamanli A,Kouroumichakis I,Zebekakis P,Maltezos E,Piperidou C,Vadikolias K,Heliopoulos I

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional assessment of animals following experimental cerebral ischemia is often difficult due to the passive nature of many neurologic exams. We attempted to increase the objectivity of motor function evaluation by adapting quantifiable behavioral tests and actively testing rats' motor capability following a cerebr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Combs DJ,D'Alecy LG

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardioembolic stroke is a complex disease resulting from the interaction of numerous factors. Using data from Genes Affecting Stroke Risk and Outcome Study (GASROS), we show that a multivariate predictive model built using Bayesian networks is able to achieve a predictive accuracy of 86% on the fitted values as comput...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ramoni RB,Himes BE,Sale MM,Furie KL,Ramoni MF

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:"Incidental" MRI white matter (WM) lesions, comprising periventricular lesions (PVLs) and deep subcortical lesions (DSCLs), are common in the aging brain. Direct evidence of ischemia associated with incidental WM lesions (WMLs) has been lacking, and their pathogenesis is unresolved. METHODS:A po...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fernando MS,Simpson JE,Matthews F,Brayne C,Lewis CE,Barber R,Kalaria RN,Forster G,Esteves F,Wharton SB,Shaw PJ,O'Brien JT,Ince PG,MRC Cognitive Function and Ageing Neuropathology Study Group.

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Microvascular basal lamina damage occurs after cerebral ischemia and is important for the development of hemorrhage. The aim of this study was to determine whether hypothermia could maintain microvascular integrity in ischemic stroke. METHODS:Using the suture model, we subjected 12 rats to 3 hou...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hamann GF,Burggraf D,Martens HK,Liebetrau M,Jäger G,Wunderlich N,DeGeorgia M,Krieger DW

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Elevated leukocyte count has been associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in several epidemiological studies. We sought to determine whether white blood cell count (WBC) is associated with carotid plaque thickness in a stroke-free, multiethnic cohort. METHODS:For this cross-se...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Elkind MS,Cheng J,Boden-Albala B,Paik MC,Sacco RL,Northern Manhattan Stroke Study.

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00