Abstract:
:Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a highly prevalent comorbidity in neurological patients and presents a serious health threat, which may le to outcomes of aspiration pneumonia ranging from hospitalization to death. Therefore, an early identification of risk followed by an accurate diagnosis of oropharyngeal dysphagia is fundamental. This systematic review provides an update of currently available bedside screenings to identify oropharyngeal dysphagia in neurological patients. An electronic search was carried out in the databases PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and PsychInfo (formerly PsychLit), and all hits from 2008 up to December 2012 were included in the review. Only studies with sufficient methodological quality were considered, after which the psychometric characteristics of the screening tools were determined. Two relevant bedside screenings were identified, with a minimum sensitivity and specificity of ≥70 and ≥60 %, respectively.
journal_name
Dysphagiajournal_title
Dysphagiaauthors
Kertscher B,Speyer R,Palmieri M,Plant Cdoi
10.1007/s00455-013-9490-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
204-12issue
2eissn
0179-051Xissn
1432-0460journal_volume
29pub_type
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