Abstract:
:The aim of the present study was to evaluate a mixed phase DNA hybridization assay for detection of Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis in nasopharyngeal aspirates from patients with suspected pertussis. Among 179 consecutive patients with own or parental suspicion of pertussis, the diagnosis was confirmed in 103 patients by serology and in 52/103 (50%) cases also by culture. The remaining 76 patients served as nonpertussis controls. Direct hybridization was positive in 38% samples with serology as reference method, a non-significant difference to the 50% sensitivity for culture. Preculture of samples on membranes for 24, 48 and 72 h gave a significantly higher sensitivity only with 72 h preculture, 69% vs 50% (P = 0.007). The 72h preculture gave, however, also a significant decrease of specificity, 87% vs 100% for routine culture (P = 0.001) and is not a more rapid diagnostic method. The result shows that rapid diagnosis by DNA hybridization can be achieved in a large proportion of pertussis cases. The presence of smaller numbers of bacteria in samples only positive after preculture indicate that DNA hybridization could be a highly sensitive diagnostic method with further development of more rapid amplification systems.
journal_name
Mol Cell Probesjournal_title
Molecular and cellular probesauthors
Reizenstein E,Morfeldt E,Granström G,Granström M,Löfdahl Sdoi
10.1016/0890-8508(90)90021-qsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
299-306issue
4eissn
0890-8508issn
1096-1194pii
0890-8508(90)90021-Qjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A simple and rapid method, PCR-restriction enzyme analysis (PCR-RE) for BK virus (BKV) typing was developed, based on the presence of type-specific restriction enzyme sites in a 327 bp PCR-generated fragment which partially encodes the VP1 protein. The enzymes, Alu I, Xmn I and Ava II, were used to digest the PCR prod...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1993.1047
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One pair of high-sensitive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers for Cryptosporidium parvum was constructed based on the sequence of random amplified polymorphic DNA. PCR with this primer pair amplified only the DNA of C. parvum, not the control DNA including Cryptosporidium muris. This primer pair had most advantag...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1999.0280
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantification of nucleic acids, especially of mRNA, is increasingly important in biomedical research. The recently developed quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) - a highly sensitive technology for the rapid, accurate and reproducible quantification of gene expression - offers major advantages over ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.2002.0405
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular tag vaccine against Brucella abortus and serological testing are the main methods of prevention of brucellosis used currently. They can discriminate vaccinated animals and humans from those naturally infected. In this study, we constructed a gene deletion mutant strain, B. abortus S19 virB5 with a molecu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in respiratory samples, an internal control was constructed to monitor the efficiency of amplification in each reaction. The internal control was designed in a way that the same primer pair can be used to amplify the internal control and targ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1998.0180
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact that next-generation sequencing technology (NGS) is having on many aspects of molecular and cell biology, is becoming increasingly apparent. One of the most noticeable outcomes of the new technology in human genetics, has been the accelerated rate of identification of disease-causing genes. Especially for r...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2015.05.015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:To investigate the role of circHIPK3 in melanoma. METHODS:Bioinformatics analysis and experiments including RT-qPCR, Pearson's correlation analysis, luciferase reporter, Western blot, and RIP assays were applied to explore the function and mechanism of circHIPK3 in melanoma. RESULTS:CircHIPK3 expression was st...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101644
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first report of pertactin-negative variants of Bordetella pertussis in the United States has raised questions about the role of acellular pertussis vaccines in the recent increase of pertussis cases. Our laboratory utilized a sequence-based method to identify mutations in the pertactin gene responsible for these v...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The progressive myoclonus epilepsy of Lafora type (LD) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the EPM2A gene. We demonstrated recently that EPM2A encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase that is primarily associated with polyribosomes. In the present study, we screened for mutations in the EPM2A gene ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.2001.0371
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a new methodology for fluorescence turn-on detection of DNA methyltransferase (MTase) activity based on terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) using a thioflavin T probe. This method is highly selective and sensitive. The fluorescence intensity was direct proportion to Dam MTase concentration in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgen receptor (AR) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) play important roles in the initiation and progression of prostate cancer (PCa). The present study was designed to investigate whether lncRNA growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) is involved in the regulation of dexamethasone on the proliferation of AR+ PCa...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101607
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe a reverse-transcription nested polymerase chain reaction method for detecting human astrovirus serotype 1. It has been evaluated on 56 UK diarrhoeal stool specimens and six non-UK specimens. The method has greater sensitivity than electron microscopy and may be a useful test in areas such as ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1994.1069
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic deletions/duplications detected by array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) should be confirmed by an independent technology. This approach allows also to test, at low cost, inheritance of the imbalance. In the present study we explored the use of quantitative PCR (qPCR) to confirm aCGH-detected potentia...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2019.101421
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have shown that BK viral load in plasma and urine are reliable markers for the detection of BK virus associated nephropathy (BKVAN) in renal transplant patients. We developed a quantitative real time PCR assay based on TaqMan technology for the measurement of BK viral load in plasma and urine. Consider...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a completely homogeneous duplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method. The present LAMP method employed a combination of a 6-carboxyfluorescein (FAM)-labeled primer (donor) for one target gene, a non-labeled primer for the other, and an intercalator ethidium bromide (EtBr) dye (acceptor) on...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2010.03.001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many highly homologous genes are present in the murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I gene family. Consequently, it is difficult to distinguish between RNA transcripts of individual class I genes solely on the basis of nucleic acid hybridization analysis using DNA probes over 50 base pairs long. To avo...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0890-8508(87)90034-x
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiostrongylus cantonensis, a rat lungworm, can cause eosinophilic meningitis and angiostrongyliasis in humans following ingestion of contaminated foods or intermediate/paratenic hosts with infective larvae. The snail Achatina fulica is one of the important intermediate hosts of A. cantonensis and is commonly eaten b...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2011.04.002
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex PCR was developed that is capable of detecting four of the most important bacterial agents of atypical pneumonia, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Legionella pneumophila, and Bordetella pertussis in uncultured patient specimens. These organisms cause similar symptomologies and are often not...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2005.05.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the Mycobacterium chelonae complex (MCC), namely M. chelonae, Mycobacterium abscessus and Mycobacterium immunogenum, have been implicated in nosocomial infections and occupational respiratory illnesses like hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) associated with contaminated metalworking fluid (MWF) exposures. Cl...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2004.09.007
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variation amongst strains of Helicobacter pylori and Helicobacter mustelae was examined by DNA restriction endonuclease digestion and rRNA gene patterns generated using a non-radioactive probe. Chromosomal DNA was extracted from 30 cultures of H. pylori from human, Rhesus monkey and pig gastric mucosa, and from three ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0890-8508(90)90023-s
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vast majority of first-trimester pregnancy losses are the consequence of numerical aberrations in fetal chromosomes, which may involve nearly all chromosomes. Although commercial probes for all chromosomes are available for multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) and fluorescence in situ hybridizat...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2019.101422
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of Ehrlichia chaffeensis is necessary to study interactions between the parasite and its vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. The purpose of this study was to develop a sensitive, specific PCR assay for E. chaffeensis based on the outer membrane protein gene, p28. Candidate primer sets were identified and rank...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2003.10.002
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsatellites have recently been used for linkage analysis of genetic diseases and for DNA fingerprinting in forensic medicine. In the present study the heterozygosity, PIC values and allele distributions of four microsatellites, D8S85, D8S88, D5S346 and D7S460, in an Italian population have been investigated. After...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1996.0021
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human respiratory syncytial virus is a common respiratory pathogen in children. Improved diagnosis of the virus is dependent on the development of tools for the rapid detection and estimation of the viral loads. In the current study, RT-qPCR using TaqMan hydrolysis probe based on the F gene detection was developed...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2017.02.006
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a frequent and incurable joint disease, inducing significant pain and seriously threatening to human health. It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles on cancers and inflammatory diseases via cooperating with genes. However, the effect of miR-374a-3p/Wingless-type...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101541
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 33 early region was analysed in the UT-DEC-1 keratinocyte cell line, which has been derived from a HPV-33-containing mild vaginal dysplasia. Fifteen cDNA clones from transcripts from the E6-E7 open reading frames were constructed and analysed. Most clones represented vi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mcpr.1997.0144
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a prevalent pathogen worldwide and causes various respiratory infections. Although it is a critical pathogen in pediatric patients, it is unclear how it enters host cells. In this study, we focused on hMPV cell entry using two kinds of cell lines (Vero E6 and LLC-MK2), which are most co...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2016.06.003
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) is a frequently employed typing method of Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP) isolates. Based on whole genome sequencing in a previous study, allelic diversity at some VNTR loci seems to over- or under-estimate the actual phylogenetic variance among isolates. Interestingly, ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2016.02.002
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A real-time assay for DNA methyltransferase (MTase) activity has been developed. A hemimethylated smart probe is used as the substrate for DNA MTase. Cleavage of the methylated product leads to separation of fluorophore from quencher, giving a proportional increase in fluorescence. The method permits real-time monitor...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mcp.2016.03.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biotinylated single-stranded RNA probes from two of the eleven genome segments of the simian rotavirus SA11 were synthesized from cloned DNA and used in dot-blot and Northern-blot hybridization assays. Different types of membranes and conditions to prepare and use synthetic non-radioactive transcript probes were evalu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular probes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0890-8508(89)90004-2
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00