Europium(III) ion probe spectrofluorometric determination of diclofenac sodium.

Abstract:

:A new method has been devised for the determination of diclofenac sodium in bulk and in pharmaceutical preparations using Eu3+ ions as the Fluorescent probe. The technique was built around the hypersensitive property of the transitions of the fluorescent probe ion, Eu3+, at 616 nm. This is normally a forbidden transition, but the interaction with diclofenac sodium, which contains a carboxylic group, makes the transition allowed and enhances the intensity of its fluorescence emission. The Eu3+ fluorescence emission at 592 nm comes from a non-hypersensitive transition and is not affected by ligation. The intensity ratio, R, defined as I592/I616, was used as a measure of the percentage of bound probe ions. Diclofenac and Eu(III) forms a (1:1) molar complex. The relative stability constant of the complex was found to be 10(5). A linear relationship between bound Eu3+ and the concentration of diclofenac sodium was found for concentrations from 10 to 200 micrograms ml-1, with a recovery percentage of 100.22 +/- 2.27. The method shows a good agreement with a spectrophotometric method.

journal_name

J Pharm Biomed Anal

authors

Carreira LA,Rizk M,el-Shabrawy Y,Zakhari NA,Toubar SS

doi

10.1016/0731-7085(95)01567-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1331-7

issue

11

eissn

0731-7085

issn

1873-264X

pii

0731-7085(95)01567-5

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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