Abstract:
:Given the important role of treatment attendance as an indicator of program implementation and as a potential moderator of program effectiveness, this study sought to develop useful indicators of attendance for evidence-based practices. The current study examined consumer attendance patterns in a randomized controlled trial comparing illness management and recovery (n=60) to a problem solving control condition (n=58). Associations were examined between consumer clinical indicators, demographics, and level of recovery and indices of attendance. Attendance was poor, but comparable to rates found in many other studies. Four indicators of attendance (percent sessions attended, time enrolled, periods of attendance, and longest period of attendance) were highly inter-related and were more sensitive to baseline differences than a traditional approach of dichotomizing participants into "attenders" and "non-attenders." Older age, lower hostility, fewer psychotic symptoms, and more education were associated with higher group attendance in both treatment conditions; the client-reported illness management and recovery scale was associated with attendance in the control group. Indicators of attendance were an advancement over dichotomous classification. Strategies to increase attendance are still needed, particularly for younger consumers with greater positive symptoms.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
McGuire AB,Bonfils KA,Kukla M,Myers L,Salyers MPdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-30 00:00:00pages
684-9issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(13)00468-Xjournal_volume
210pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) are preoccupied with perceived physical defects or flaws, often facial features, which may be due to distorted perception. Previous studies have demonstrated abnormalities in visual processing of faces and figures, and misinterpretations of emotional expressions. The obj...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.016
更新日期:2010-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the CD24 gene on the risk and progression of multiple sclerosis (MS) was investigated in the Iranian population. Our data revealed that the susceptibility and the progression of MS in individuals with the CD24V/V genotype were greater than in those with the CD24A...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.002
更新日期:2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Stress results in a variety of neuroendocrine, immune and behavioral responses and represents a risk factor for many disorders. Following exposure to stress, glucocorticoids are secreted from the adrenal cortex and act via the ligand-activated glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Several polymorphisms of the GR-encoding gene...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.001
更新日期:2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::In Vietnam, stigmatisation and discrimination of patients with mental illness are highly prevalent. This study explores whether the perception of course of illness of people with symptoms indicating schizophrenia is associated with the desire for social distance in the Vietnamese public. A population-based survey (n =...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.046
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we build on our previous analysis [Bluhm, R.L., Miller, J., Lanius, R.A., Osuch, E.A., Boksman, K., Neufeld, R.W.J., et al., 2007 Spontaneous low-frequency fluctuations in the BOLD signal in schizophrenic patients: anomalies in the default network. Schizophrenia Bulletin 33, 1004-1012] of resting state ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the kinetic parameters of serotonin (5-HT) uptake into platelets in a group of 26 drug-naïve patients suffering from major depression before and after 3-7 weeks of treatment with citalopram. The degree of depression was rated using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). The 5-HT uptake characteri...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.022
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Depressed patients have been reported to show deficits in tasks that demand memory, planning/sequencing, speeded responding, and effortful responding. Many studies of depressed patients have used inadequate instrumentation or poor control groups. In this investigation, the cognitive performance of 44 patients diagnose...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90011-6
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out to investigate the association of a polymorphism of the CTLA-4 gene, at position 49 of exon 1, with schizophrenia in the Korean population. Among Korean patients diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-IV, 116 patients who met the selection criteria were recruited for the study. One hu...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00031-8
更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical characteristics of children with comorbid anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD were examined. A sample of children from a pediatric primary care practice was assessed for anxiety disorders and ADHD. We defined four groups of children: (1) anxiety disorders only with no ADHD (n=54); (...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2004.12.015
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated whether polymorphisms of the dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) gene were associated with psychotic symptomatology rather than with a unique diagnosis such as schizophrenia. A number of association studies between the DRD4 gene 48 bp-VNTR polymorphism at exon 3 and psychotic disorders have been...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.12.011
更新日期:2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Interoception is theorized to be an important process mediating substance use disorders, and the insular cortex is recognized as a core neural region supporting interoception. The purpose of this study was to compare the integration of the insular cortex into prefrontal-related resting-state networks between individua...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.02.007
更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Mental disorders and sleep dysfunction are common among Chinese university students. This study aimed to evaluate a low cost scalable mindfulness intervention program to improve psychological health and sleep quality among Chinese university students. A randomized controlled trial with 101 university students (mean ag...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.09.060
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical outcome of alcoholism may be partly under genetic control. The serotonergic system is involved in alcohol intake, and it has been widely investigated in alcohol dependence. Recently, attention has been focused on the neuronal tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene (TPH2). TPH2 variants have been consistently associate...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.12.006
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rises in unemployment as a corollary to the global economic crisis may impinge on the prevalence of depression disproportionally for the two genders. Therefore, differences in the prevalence of the disorder as a function of gender and age were explored in four nationwide surveys in Greece in 2008, 2009, 2011 and 2013....
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.041
更新日期:2016-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is clinically characterized by cognitive symptoms that, in combination with behavioral disturbances, significantly interfere with activities of daily living. These behavioral disorders contribute to the clinical heterogeneity of the disease and probably express different pathophysiological pro...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00003-3
更新日期:2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aggression is a major concern in psychiatric units even more so in emergency settings and is prevalent across many mental disorders. Since a prior history of aggression remains a crucial predictor of violence in hospitalized patients, appropriate tools assessing the history of violence are essential to implement manag...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.08.031
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate whether mismatch negativity (MMN) is associated with functional status or is a state-independent trait for schizophrenia. We assessed MMN in 26 patients with schizophrenia, 20 healthy subjects with high genetic loading, and 48 healthy controls. Repeated measures analysis of vari...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.02.012
更新日期:2014-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one unmedicated, sequentially admitted psychiatric patients of either sex and four male healthy volunteers were given an intravenous injection of 2.5 mg morphine. Blood samples were drawn immediately before and at 30-minute intervals for 3 hours after the injection and assayed for cortisol. Morphine suppressed ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(85)90044-7
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bipolar disorder is prone to being overlooked because its diagnosis is more often based on retrospective report than cross-sectional assessment. Recommendations for improving the detection of bipolar disorder include the use of screening questionnaires. The Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) is the most widely studied ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.025
更新日期:2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the effects of repeated subanesthetic ketamine infusions on suicidal ideation (SI) in patients with major depression. 82 subjects with treatment-resistant unipolar and bipolar depression completed a two-site open-label case-series of repeated (up to four weeks) infusions of ketamine (0.5 mg/kg). Ketamine ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113645
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) are among the most commonly diagnosed mental disorders in children and adolescents. Some important characteristics of DBD vary based on the presence or absence of comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which may affect the understanding of and treatment decision-m...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2012.01.005
更新日期:2012-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Using lexical content analysis (linguistic inquiry and word count), the hypotheses that social detachment and impaired cognitive processing are typical for alexithymia are investigated. Based on clinical interviews with 32 outpatients (mixed diagnoses), we found support for the hypotheses for the externally oriented t...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.032
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Limited research has examined differences in well-established suicide correlates between individuals with various histories of suicidality within the ideation to action framework. We hypothesized that individuals without a history of elevated suicidality would exhibit lowest levels of suicide correlates (perceived bur...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.038
更新日期:2016-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest disturbances of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In an exploration of the potential role of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in AD, GR density and affinity were assessed on mononuclear leukocytes of 12 AD patients and 12 healthy controls. GR...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90002-m
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paliperidone, a second-generation antipsychotic, has been found to have minimal hepatotoxicity in patients with schizophrenia. However, long-term hepatic outcome in patients with schizophrenia and viral hepatitis remains unclear. METHODS:Data obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Databa...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112597
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by irregular, non-rhythmic, choreoathetotic and involuntary movements in single or multiple body regions. Chronic administration of typical antipsychotic agents, which predominantly act on dopamine receptors, implicates the dopamine system in susceptibil...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.08.007
更新日期:2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Ten long-term abstinent alcoholics (mean abstinence = 7.7 years) were compared with 13 recently detoxified substance-dependent inpatients (mean abstinence = 25 days) and 8 nonalcoholic control subjects on global end regional measures of cortical cerebral blood flow (CBF), and on neuropsychological measures. CBF was as...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0925-4927(96)02769-2
更新日期:1996-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of bright light therapy (BLT) on the incidence of delirium in post-operative patients admitted to a surgical intensive care unit (SICU) and delineates risk and protective factors. We included 62 patients in a single-blind, randomized controlled study. The intervention group was treated ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.046
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the fear of being scrutinized by others in a social context is a key symptom in social anxiety disorder (SAD), the neural processes underlying the perception of scrutiny have not previously been studied by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). We used fMRI to map brain activation during a perception-o...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.10.008
更新日期:2012-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::It is often assumed that when confronted with an emotional event, patients with DPD inhibit information processing. It is also thought that this fosters memory fragmentation. This hypothesis has not been tested in chronic depersonalization. The aim of this study was to investigate the temporal pattern of autonomic res...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.03.010
更新日期:2010-05-30 00:00:00