Steroidal alkenylphosphonates via palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions.

Abstract:

:The palladium-catalyzed coupling of various 17-iodo-delta 16 steroids (17-iodo-androst-16-ene, 17-iodo-4-methyl-4-aza-androst-16-en-3-one, and 17-iodo-4-aza-androst-16-en-3-one) with dialkyl phosphites (dimethyl phosphite, diethyl phosphite, and diisopropyl phosphite) was examined in detail. The only successful condition for homogeneous coupling involved carrying out the reaction in the absence of any solvents. A large excess of dialkyl phosphite was used, which means that the phosphite itself acted as a solvent. Eight new androst-16-ene derivatives with phosphonate groups at C-17 were synthesized and characterized. These steroids are of pharmacological interest as potential 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors. Under the same conditions, methylation of lactam NH was observed using dimethyl phosphite.

journal_name

Steroids

journal_title

Steroids

authors

Skoda-Földes R,Kollár L,Horváth J,Tuba Z

doi

10.1016/0039-128x(95)00121-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

791-5

issue

12

eissn

0039-128X

issn

1878-5867

pii

0039128X95001216

journal_volume

60

pub_type

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