Impact of age-related change of retinal nerve fiber layer and macular thicknesses on evaluation of glaucoma progression.

abstract：:Simple strategies for visual field screening with automated perimeters can detect abnormalities at acceptable rates. However, the information available from a screening field chart is often insufficient to assign the field into a diagnostic category, and further field testing is necessary. Automated perimeters can be ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mills RP

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently studied members from a family with autosomal dominant iris coloboma. All affected members had either unilateral or bilateral iris coloboma and bilateral peripheral corneal changes indistinguishable from those seen in aniridia. The corneal changes consisted of well-demarcated pannus-like growths extending f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Soong HK,Raizman MB

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) over a 2-year period before and after a change in the practice of oxygen supplementation. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, retrospective study. PARTICIPANTS:All infants in a single Level III neonatal intensive care unit between the years of 2005 and 2007. M...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sears JE,Pietz J,Sonnie C,Dolcini D,Hoppe G

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative recurrence of pterygium occurs in many patients. The authors studied the recurrence rate of pterygium after administration of a single intraoperative dosage of topcial mitomycin C at the completion of pterygium excision. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Eighty-one patients underwent excision of the pteryg...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Frucht-Pery J,Siganos CS,Ilsar M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred forty-seven reports of adverse reactions to timolol maleate received by the National Registry for Drug-induced Ocular Side Effects during an eleven-month period were reviewed. Approximately half the reports concerned systemic reactions affecting the cardiac, pulmonary, central nervous, gastrointestinal, a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Van Buskirk EM

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze visual acuity (VA) outcomes before and after preplanned treatment regimen change in the VIEW studies at week 52 (W52). DESIGN:Multiple post hoc analyses for retrospectively defined subgroups in 2 multicenter, multinational, double-masked trials. PARTICIPANTS:Two thousand four hundred fifty-seven ne...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Richard G,Monés J,Wolf S,Korobelnik JF,Guymer R,Goldstein M,Norenberg C,Sandbrink R,Zeitz O

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate safety and efficacy of an intracorneal inlay for the correction of hyperopia. DESIGN:A prospective, nonrandomized, noncomparative, 2-center study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four hyperopic eyes were implanted with a hydrogel intracorneal inlay (Permavision, Anamed, Lake Forest, CA). Preoperative hyperopi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mulet ME,Alio JL,Knorz MC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) to quantitatively analyze microstructural changes over time, after corneal collagen cross-linking for keratoconus. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 38 eyes of 38 patients undergoing collagen cross-linking for keratoconus. METHODS:Prospective, ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jordan C,Patel DV,Abeysekera N,McGhee CN

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dapsone is used widely in treating ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, leprosy, and dermatologic disorders. Hemolysis is a well-known complication of dapsone therapy. Rarely, neutropenia or agranulocytosis may occur, resulting in up to a 50% mortality rate. To the authors' knowledge, agranulocytosis has not been ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Raizman MB,Fay AM,Weiss JS

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare disorder. This study investigated the types of ocular signs and symptoms in patients with POEMS and any systemic factors that may be associated with development of such ocular findings. DESIGN:Cas...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kaushik M,Pulido JS,Abreu R,Amselem L,Dispenzieri A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish the thresholds for "real change" in stereoacuity by defining long-term test-retest variability as 95% limits of agreement for 4 stereoacuity tests. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS AND CONTROLS:We identified 36 patients (median, 17 years; range, 7-76) with any type of stable strabi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Adams WE,Leske DA,Hatt SR,Holmes JM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested that diffuse field loss and localized visual field loss in glaucomatous patients may have different pathophysiologic mechanisms. Testing that hypothesis requires that some patients present with purely localized field loss and other patients with purely diffuse loss. This article describes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Drance SM

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the association between retinoblastoma (Rb) and sebaceous carcinoma (SC) of the eyelid to improve surveillance of survivors of RB: DESIGN:Case report and systematic literature review. METHODS:Ten patients who had SC develop after Rb were identified by systematic literature review, and a child who...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kivelä T,Asko-Seljavaara S,Pihkala U,Hovi L,Heikkonen J

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate corneal surface regularity and asymmetry, corneal thickness, barrier function, and contrast sensitivity after experimental removal of the precorneal tear layer. DESIGN:Prospective, clinic-based, nonrandomized (self-controlled) comparative trial. PARTICIPANTS:Six eyes of six healthy volunteers (thr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dursun D,Monroy D,Knighton R,Tervo T,Vesaluoma M,Carraway K,Feuer W,Pflugfelder SC

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to assess the affect of early surgical resection of capillary hemangiomas on the induced astigmatism of infants. DESIGN:Cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:Three infants younger than 9 months of age are included. INTERVENTION:Total resection of the astigmatism-inducing hemangiomas was perf...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Plager DA,Snyder SK

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report endothelial cell densities (ECDs) and their correlation to anterior chamber depth (ACD) after implantation of the Artisan intraocular phakic lens. DESIGN:Prospective observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:Three hundred eighteen eyes of 173 myopic patients treated with the Artisan iris-fixated pha...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Saxena R,Boekhoorn SS,Mulder PG,Noordzij B,van Rij G,Luyten GP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if topical ketorolac 0.5% relieves the symptoms and signs of viral conjunctivitis better than artificial tears. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred seventeen patients with a clinical diagnosis of viral conjunctivitis were randomized to the treatment group or control gr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shiuey Y,Ambati BK,Adamis AP

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors prospectively studied 106 consecutive phakic eyes with acute posterior vitreous detachment to determine the correlation between anterior vitreous pigment granules and retinal breaks. Pigment granules were identified in 15 eyes (14.1%), all of which had either a flap or an operculated retinal break. A retin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Brod RD,Lightman DA,Packer AJ,Saras HP

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of their size and mass, weight is a major concern in the fitting of soft gel lenses. Lenticular design is necessary, and there are essentially two lens designs for aphakia: the spin-cast lens of Bausch & Lomb and the lathe-cut lenses of the other manufacturers. A solution to the problem of weight in a single c...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Baldone JA

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the long-term safety and ocular-hypotensive efficacy of brimonidine tartrate 0.2% with timolol maleate 0.5% administered twice daily in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. DESIGN:A double-masked, parallel-group, active-controlled, multicenter clinical trial of 12 months' duration. PART...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： LeBlanc RP

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To recognize discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) as a treatable cause of chronic blepharoconjunctivitis. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. PARTICIPANTS:Records of 5 patients with biopsy-proven DLE were reviewed. METHODS:Clinical and pathology records were examined. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Acharya N,Pineda R 2nd,Uy HS,Foster CS

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sturge-Weber syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome, and oculodermal melanocytosis are neural crest disorders in which glaucoma is known to occur. Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis is a neural crest disorder that is found almost exclusively in Asians and has not been described previously in the ophthalmic ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Teekhasaenee C,Ritch R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the microscopic anatomic features of lower eyelid retractors in Caucasians, specifically looking for an anatomic division of the retractors into 2 layers, as is present in the Asian eyelid. DESIGN:Experimental anatomic study. PARTICIPANTS:Seven Caucasian cadavers (13 lower eyelids: 7 right and 6 le...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kakizaki H,Chan W,Madge SN,Malhotra R,Selva D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 56-year-old white man presented with bilateral inferior lid tumors with a rubbery consistency suggesting lymphoid lesions. An excisional biopsy specimen of the larger lesion in the left lower lid led to routine pathologic, immunologic, histochemical, and electron microscopic investigations. The tumor displayed a dif...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Gibralter RA,Knowles DM 2nd,Iwamoto T

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a controlled, nonrandomized, longitudinal cohort study, we studied the efficacy of systemic immunosuppression in treatment of progressive cicatricial pemphigoid affecting the eyes. Twenty-six patients were studied; 18 received systemic immunosuppressive drugs, and eight received conventional therapy. Three patients...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Foster CS,Wilson LA,Ekins MB

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how mobilization of the orbicularis oculi muscle can improve viability, appearance, and function of free skin grafts in the periocular region. By enhancing blood supply with this technique, healing often can be achieved in difficult reconstructive cases. METHODS:Se...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Naugle TC,Levine MR,Carroll GS

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the clinical features of undiagnosed open-angle glaucoma (OAG) in people who have attended an eye care provider within the previous 12 months and to suggest strategies to assist in the early detection of glaucoma. DESIGN:Population based cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Permanent residents aged ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wong EY,Keeffe JE,Rait JL,Vu HT,Le A,McCarty PhD C,Taylor HR

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate trend-type analyses to judge the progression of visual field damage (VFD) of glaucoma in terms of ratios of making judgments of progression and specificity, and to report a new method. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of visual field (VF) results of actual glaucoma cases and those simulated by compu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mayama C,Araie M,Suzuki Y,Ishida K,Yamamoto T,Kitazawa Y,Shirakashi M,Abe H,Tsukamoto H,Mishima HK,Yoshimura K,Ohashi Y

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Argus I implant is the first-generation epiretinal prosthesis approved for an investigational clinical trial by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Herein we report testing results obtained from a 10-year follow-up to study the physiologic effects of the bioelectronic visual implant after prolon...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yue L,Falabella P,Christopher P,Wuyyuru V,Dorn J,Schor P,Greenberg RJ,Weiland JD,Humayun MS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study compares the use of Jones' retractor plication and the Wies procedure as a primary procedure for the repair of involutional lower lid entropion in the absence of horizontal lid shortening. DESIGN:Retrospective case series comparison. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred two cases with at least 6 months follow...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Boboridis K,Bunce C,Rose GE

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00