Abstract：
:The aim of the present work was to study chromosomal polymorphism within cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare) using three-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The physical distribution of the most frequently used, highly repetitive DNA sequences (GAA)7 specific for pericentromeric heterochromatic regions, the ribosomal DNA clone pTa71, specific for the 45S rDNA, and the barley-specific telomere-associated sequence HvT01, was investigated to reveal genetic diversity in metaphase spreads of ten barley genotypes with diverse geographical origin, growth habit and row number. A wild relative of barley, Hordeum chilense was also studied in order to compare the polymorphism between and within Hordeum species. Significant differences in the hybridization patterns of all three DNA probes could be detected between the two related species, but only probes pTa71 and HvT01 showed variation in the intensity and/or position of hybridization sites among genotypes of H. vulgare ssp. vulgare. The extent of polymorphism was less than that earlier reported for molecular markers and was restricted to the long chromosome arms, with differences between the chromosomes. 1H and 3H proved to be the most variable chromosomes and 4H and 6H the most conserved.
journal_name
J Appl Genetjournal_title
Journal of applied geneticsauthors
Szakács É,Kruppa K,Molnár-Láng Mdoi
10.1007/s13353-013-0167-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
427-33issue
4eissn
1234-1983issn
2190-3883journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Streptomycin-resistant mutants were isolated from mutagenised cotyledon explants of Capsicum praetermissum Heiser & Smith. The explants were mutagenised with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, which resulted in a high frequency of streptomycin-resistant mutants (18.0%) and a low frequency of chlorophyll-deficient (albino) mutants...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laminopathies, a group of heterogeneous disorders associated with lamin A/C gene (LMNA) mutations, encompass a wide spectrum of clinical phenotypes, which may present as separate disease or as overlapping syndromes. We describe a 35-year-old female in whom a novel sporadic heterozygous mutation c.1001_1003delGCC (p.Se...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0365-2
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) hybridize and their offspring is viable and fertile. This may be a real treat for the native European stocks of Arctic char which gene pools might be unintendedly contaminated with the genetic elements of brook trout. On the other hand, hybrids o...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-020-00584-2
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The simplified AFLP method was developed and evaluated for identification and genetic diversity studies of wheat cultivars. Selective primers exploited in AFLP assay based on a single cutting enzyme PstI ((PstI)AFLP) generated total of 111 robust fragments, including 67 (60%) monomorphic and 12 (11%) cultivar-specific...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proper epigenetic regulation processes are crucial in the normal development of the human brain. An ever-increasing group of neurodevelopmental disorders due to derangements of epigenetic regulation involve both microdeletion and monogenic syndromes. Some of these syndromes have overlapping clinical phenotypes due to ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-017-0408-3
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A linkage map of garden pea was constructed on the basis of 114 plants (F2 generation) derived from a cross combination Wt10245 x Wt11238. The map, consisting of 204 morphological, isozyme, AFLP, ISSR, STS, CAPS and RAPD markers, was used for interval mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling seed number, ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a 19-month-old male presenting with right stenotic megaureter, anemia and thrombocytopenia, cardiac and ophthalmologic abnormalities. Analysis with array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) revealed an interstitial deletion of about 2.4 Mb of chromosome 11q24.2q24.3. We compared the phenotype of...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-015-0333-2
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to determine the frequency of associated urological abnormalities in children with unilateral renal agenesis (RA) or multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK). In total, 38 children (10 girls, 28 boys) were studied: 21 with RA and 17 with MCDK. In 14 children (37%) anomalies of the urinary tract were suspe...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03194618
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of functional teats is an important selection criterion in pig breeding. Inherited defects of the udder, such as the inverted teat, do have a considerable negative impact on the nursing ability of the sow. To investigate the genetic background of this defect and the number of functional teats in Swedish mat...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0382-1
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence indicates an important role of inflammation pathways, airways remodeling and epithelium activation in asthma genetics. In particular, transcriptome studies have detected differentially expressed genes involved in eosinophil apoptosis, the arginase pathway, response to allergens or interleukins, and to ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precise pre-mRNA splicing, essential for appropriate protein translation, depends on the presence of consensus "cis" sequences that define exon-intron boundaries and regulatory sequences recognized by splicing machinery. Point mutations at these consensus sequences can cause improper exon and intron recognition and ma...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-018-0444-7
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genetic basis of the regeneration process in cultured immature embryos of rye (Secale cereale L.) was analyzed. The experiments were designed to reveal differences between the in vitro culture responses of two inbred lines: L318 (a high regeneration ability) and L9 (a low potential for regeneration). The rye ortol...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-010-0015-z
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary hearing loss (HHL) is a neurosensory disorder that affects every 1/500 newborns worldwide and nearly 1/3 people over the age of 65. Congenital deafness is inherited as monogenetic or polygenic disorder. The delicacy, tissue heterogeneity, deep location of the inner ear down the brainstem, and minute quantit...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-019-00535-6
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some changes in chromosome morphology, detected during cytogenetic analysis, are not associated with clinical defects. Therefore a proper discrimination of harmless variants from true abnormalities, especially during prenatal diagnosis, is crucial to allow precise counseling. In this review we described chromosome var...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03194674
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Soluble glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1, EC 1.1.1.8) plays important roles in the synthesis of triacylglycerol and in the glycerol-3-phosphate shutter. Though GPD1 is expressed in most adult tissues, little is known about the regulation of its expression. In this study, we analyzed the characters, organizat...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-011-0050-4
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) and seed longevity (SL) are complex biological processes of major importance for agricultural production. In the present study, a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population derived from a cross between the German winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars History and Rubens was used to ide...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-017-0422-5
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, leaf rust and yellow rust caused by the fungi Puccinia triticina Erikss. and P. striiformis Westend f. sp. tritici Eriks and Henn are diseases of increasing threat in triticale (× Triticosecale Wittmack, AABBRR, 2n = 6x = 42) growing areas. The use of genetic resistance is considered the most economical, eff...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-020-00562-8
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The quality of wheat depends on a large complex of genes and environmental factors. The objective of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci controlling technological quality traits and their stability across environments, and to assess the impact of interaction between alleles at loci Glu-1 and Glu-3 on gr...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0362-5
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic relationships among 20 elite wheat genotypes were studied using microsatellite markers and pedigree analysis. A total of 93 polymorphic bands were obtained with 25 microsatellite primer pairs. Coefficient of parentage (COP) values were calculated using parentage information at the expansion level of 5. The ped...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) was performed in 76 patients referred to our department because of intellectual disability and dysmorphic features that can be related to subtelomeric microaberrations. In all the patients, conventional cytogenetic methods revealed normal karyotype. Four (5.3%) subtelomeric rea...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03195731
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chicken body weight (BW) is an economically important trait, and many studies have been conducted on genetic selection for BW. However, previous studies have detected functional chromosome mutations or regions using gene chips. The present study used the specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) technolo...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13353-018-0452-7
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, the emphasis of theoretical work on phylogenetic inference has shifted from the development of new tree inference methods to the development of methods to measure the statistical support for the topologies. This paper reviews 3 approaches to assign support values to branches in trees obtained in the a...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03195249
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wild relatives, landraces and cultivars from different geographical regions have been demonstrated as the sources of genetic variation for resistance to rust diseases. This study involved assessment of diversity for resistance to three rust diseases among a set of Nordic spring wheat cultivars. These cultivars were te...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-016-0345-6
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a disorder of ventricular repolarization that exposes affected individuals to cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death. The first gene for LQTS has been mapped to chromosome 11 p.15.5 by genome-wide linkage analysis. This gene, originally named KVLQT1 (and later KCNQ1), is a novel potassium ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Porcine pregnancy-associated glycoprotein genes (pPAG) are known as a multigene family, in which five members have been cloned and sequences of their cDNAs identified. Porcine PAG1 and pPAG3 genes, belonging to the pPAG1-like subfamily, both encode enzymatically inactive precursors. In contrast, cDNAs of pPAG2, pPAG4 ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) has one of the lowest cancer mutational burdens, while anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) has a much higher mutation frequency. A fraction of ATC has an associated differentiated component, which suggests the coevolution of both cancers. Here, we aimed to compare mutation frequency in ...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-020-00594-0
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional lox-like sequences have been identified within the yeast and mammalian genome. These hetero-specific lox sites also allow Cre recombinase to specifically target efficient integration of exogenous DNA into the endogenous pseudo-lox (ψlox) sequences that occur naturally in the host genome using a Cre/loxP int...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-010-0011-3
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Streptomyces ghanaensis ATCC14672 is the producer of phosphoglycolipid antibiotics moenomycins that for almost 40 years were used worldwide as an animal feed additive. As the use of moenomycins narrows down (due to bans in the EU and some other countries), it opens the opportunity to develop much-needed antibiotics ag...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-015-0283-8
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deoxyguanosine kinase deficiency (dGK) is a frequent cause of the hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial depletion syndrome (MDS). A group of 28 infants with severe progressive liver failure of unknown cause was recruited for post mortem search for deoxyguanosine kinase (DGUOK) gene mutations. Four affected patients (14...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13353-010-0008-y
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, a seed-set-based screening was performed on 70 lines of Arabidopsis thaliana after activation tagging mutagenesis to identify mutations in reproductive mechanisms. Five mutants showed significantly lower seed set than the wild type and confirmed the phenotype in the progeny. This phenotype was linked wit...
journal_title：Journal of applied genetics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03194608
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
