Ill-defined focal low attenuation in the posterior internal capsule: a normal CT finding.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Punctate white matter lesions (pWMLs) and diffuse excessive high signal intensity (DEHSI) are commonly observed signal abnormalities on MRI scans of high-risk preterm infants near term-equivalent age. To establish whether these features are indicative abnormalities in axonal development or astroglia, we co...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wisnowski JL,Schmithorst VJ,Rosser T,Paquette L,Nelson MD,Haynes RL,Painter MJ,Blüml S,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT scanning) was carried out on 35 patients with proven occlusion of the carotid artery. There was a clear correlation of the clinical picture with the CT demonstration of cerebral infarct; 14 patients had no identifiable infarct. The findings were also correlated with angiographic data. The degre...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Radü EW,Moseley IF

更新日期：1978-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To demonstrate intratumoral susceptibility effects in malignant brain tumors and to assess visualization of susceptibility effects before and after administration of the paramagnetic contrast agent MultiHance (gadobenate dimeglumine; Bracco Imaging), an agent known to have high relaxivity, with respect to ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Pinker K,Noebauer-Huhmann IM,Stavrou I,Hoeftberger R,Szomolanyi P,Weber M,Stadlbauer A,Grabner G,Knosp E,Trattnig S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven patients with dural carotid-cavernous sinus fistulae were studied with selective magnification angiography. The angiographic features of this condition were analyzed in detail. The arterial plexus normally present in and around the cavernous sinus has been thought to rupture into the sinus and establish an arte...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Takahashi M,Nakano Y

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 46 months, 71 cervical carotid bifurcation stenotic lesions were treated by angioplasty and/or stenting. The stenosis was atherosclerotic in 61 cases, post-surgical or post-radiation in ten cases. The initial technical choice was that of primary stenting without cerebral protection; this attitude has ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Bonaldi G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to investigate the potential of an experimental animal coil using a commercial MRI unit to delineate the anatomical structure of the human brain stem. Three formaldehyde-fixed brain-stem specimens were examined by MRI and sectioned perpendicular to their longitudinal axis. The images were compared with...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mäurer J,Mitrovic T,Knollmann FD,Lüdtke E,Requardt H

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate brain white matter (WM) changes and their relationship to cognition in patients with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (anti-NMDA) receptor encephalitis. Multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) was used to explore brain regions that play an important role in classification. METHODS:Fifteen...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Liang Y,Cai L,Zhou X,Huang H,Zheng J

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothalamic hamartoma is the most common detectable cerebral lesion causing precocious puberty. Two histologically confirmed cases were studied by computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. T2 weighted, sagittal MR images were superior to CT in delineating the tumor from surrounding grey matter...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hahn FJ,Leibrock LG,Huseman CA,Makos MM

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Extracranial ICA imaging has largely focused on the degree of luminal stenosis, but recent advances suggest specific plaque features are crucial in stroke risk assessment. We evaluated the current state of reporting carotid plaque features on neck CTAs at an academic institution. METHODS:In this retrospective ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Baradaran H,Foster T,Harrie P,McNally JS,Alexander M,Pandya A,Anzai Y,Gupta A

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuroimaging findings in an infant with hypernatremic dehydration are presented. Brain parenchymal haemorrhage and extensive multiple infarcts were present in the acute stage. Follow-up CT showed bilateral, symmetrical changes presumed to indicate extrapontine myelinolysis in the thalamus and globus pallidus. MRI ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： AlOrainy IA,O'Gorman AM,Decell MK

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical presentations of prolactinomas are quite different between genders. In comparison with women's prolactinoma, those in men showed predominance of large tumors with high prolactin (PRL) levels. This preponderance could be attributed to a greater proliferative potential of the tumors. Differences in ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kreutz J,Vroonen L,Cattin F,Petrossians P,Thiry A,Rostomyan L,Tshibanda L,Beckers A,Bonneville JF

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the gross white matter abnormalities in the structural brain MR imaging as well as white matter microstructural alterations using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) analysis of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in both affected and contralateral cerebral hemispheres of children with hemimegalence...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Jeon TY,Poliakov AV,Friedman SD,Bozarth XL,Novotny EJ,Hauptman JS,Moon SH,Shaw DWW

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herniated nuclear material of the cervical disc often perforates the posterior longitudinal ligament. Of 22 patients who were operated on by an anterior approach, 10 were of this type (the subligamentous type of cervical disc protrusion), while in the remaining 12 patients and 15 discs the protruded disc caused no tea...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Isu T,Iwasaki Y,Miyasaka K,Abe H,Tashiro K,Ito T

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reconstructed three-dimensional (3D) surface images from single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) data using N-isopropyl-p[123I]-iodoamphetamine (123I-IMP) in 27 patients with Parkinson's disease and 11 normal control subjects. The 3D reconstruction was performed using distance-shaded methods at threshold...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Tachibana H,Kawabata K,Tomino Y,Sugita M,Fukuchi M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with ruptured intracranial dermoids, examined with both CT and MRI are reported. Clinical presentation was transient cerebral ischemia in one patient and acute meningeal signs in the other. CT scan showed typical fat density of the tumor and the subarachnoid space. On MRI both the tumor and the subarachno...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Wilms G,Casselman J,Demaerel P,Plets C,De Haene I,Baert AL

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT features of cerebellar lesions with von Hippel-Lindau's disease are analyzed. The use of CT scanning for associated spinal hemangioblastomas is discussed in the light of a case with a low cervical lesion. The role of computed tomography in the neuroradiological investigations is discussed. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Balériaux-Waha D,Retif J,Noterman J,Terwinghe G,Mortelmans LL,Dupont MG,Jeanmart L

更新日期：1978-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the interobserver variability of cerebral-atrophy measures on CT, three investigators measured the bicaudate ratio (BCR) and the sylvian-fissure ratio (SFR) on 20 CT studies of patients with ischaemic stroke. The intraclass correlation coefficient of BCR measurements was 0.82 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0....

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： van Zagten M,Kessels F,Boiten J,Lodder J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Shared rotating control acquisition can shorten the imaging time of territorial arterial spin labeling (tASL) by 33% compared with the normal control acquisition scheme but potentially results in an inaccurate estimate of vascular territories due to imperfect magnetization transfer compensation. Our purpos...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Kamano H,Yoshiura T,Hiwatashi A,Yamashita K,Takayama Y,Nagao E,Sagiyama K,Zimine I,Honda H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a 39-year-old man with tumour of the eighth thoracic vertebra, causing compression of the spinal cord. The tumour proved to be a primary leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of bone, an uncommon neoplasm; to our knowledge this is the first report of primary LMS in the spine. The lesion was documented by plain radiography, ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Lo TH,van Rooij WJ,Teepen JL,Verhagen IT

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven operated herniated disks in 10 patients were evaluated preoperatively with plain films, myelography and magnetic resonance imaging. Plain X-ray was a valuable supplement to MRI for studying the bony changes. Myelography showed 7 of 11 herniated disks while MRI gave correct diagnosis in all. It is concluded that...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Nakstad PH,Hald JK,Bakke SJ,Skalpe IO,Wiberg J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Novel postprocessing techniques have enabled accurate quantification of intracranial carotid atherosclerotic disease on CT Angiography (CTA). Our purpose was to estimate the prevalence of intracranial carotid artery disease, i.e., stenosis and calcium, on CTA in patients with recent neurological symptoms. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Marquering HA,Nederkoorn PJ,Bleeker L,van den Berg R,Majoie CB

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Precommunicating (A1) segment aneurysms of the anterior cerebral artery are rare and often pose technical challenges for coil embolization due to their distinctive configurations. Clinical and radiologic outcomes of treating such aneurysms through endovascular coil embolization are presented herein. METHO...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Cho YD,Ahn JH,Jung SC,Kim CH,Kang HS,Kim JE,Son YJ,Han MH

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate complete occlusion of complex cerebral aneurysms associated with perforating or major branch arteries may cause serious ischemic complications due to poor collateral supply. Flow reversal with concomitant proximal occlusion is an important therapeutic strategy in clinical practice and induces gradual thrombo...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Oruckaptan HH,Cekirge HS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As well as the long-T2 relaxation components normally detected with conventional imaging techniques, the brain has short-T2 components. We wished to use ultra-short (0.08 ms) echo time (UTE) pulse sequences to assess the feasibility of imaging these in normal subjects and patients. UTE sequences were employed, with or...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Waldman A,Rees JH,Brock CS,Robson MD,Gatehouse PD,Bydder GM

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT findings in two surgically and histologically verified cases of primary reticulum cell sarcoma of the cerebellar hemisphere with secondary involvement of the cerebellopontine angle are presented. It is suggested that a correct diagnosis is possible by CT if the following criteria are present: 1. slightly increa...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Valavanis A,Imhof HG,Klaiber R,Dabir K

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Impaired olfactory function is one of the main features of Parkinson's disease. However, how peripheral olfactory structures are involved remains unclear. Using diffusion tensor imaging fiber tracking, we investigated for MRI microstructural changes in the parkinsonian peripheral olfactory system and particular...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Nigro P,Chiappiniello A,Simoni S,Paolini Paoletti F,Cappelletti G,Chiarini P,Filidei M,Eusebi P,Guercini G,Santangelo V,Tarducci R,Calabresi P,Parnetti L,Tambasco N

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The side effects associated with the use of Iotrol were determined in 100 patients and compared with metrizamide and iopamidol in two double-blind studies. The relevance of the distribution of the contrast medium in the CSF space to the occurrence of headache is discussed. The low persistence of iotrol in the brain pa...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Hammer B,Deisenhammer E

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hemorrhagic infarction which caused left hemiparesis and homonymous hemianopia was demonstrated as a hypodense lesion on the first CT; 2 weeks later it was hyperdense and enhanced after injecting meglumine. Positron emission tomography with [11C]methyl-D-glucose also revealed the ischemic lesion, but also marked dec...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Heiss WD,Vyska K,Kloster G,Traupe H,Freundlieb C,Hoeck A,Feinendegen LE,Stoecklin G

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The emergence of advanced in vivo neuroimaging methods has redefined the understanding of brain function with a shift from traditional localizationist models to more complex and widely distributed neural networks. In human language processing, the traditional localizationist models of Wernicke and Broca ha...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Middlebrooks EH,Yagmurlu K,Szaflarski JP,Rahman M,Bozkurt B

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors discuss the value of intravenous contrast enhancement in CT scanning in acute head injury. In a series of seventy consecutive patients they conclude that no incremental information was obtained by performing contrast-enhanced CT scans in the acute phase of the head injury. ...

journal_title：Neuroradiology

authors： Mauser HW,van Nieuwenhuizen O,Veiga-Pires JA

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00