Abstract:
:A simple extraction and assay technique of estrone sulfate in bovine blood was developed with the object of detecting the peripheral level of estrone sulfate in a normal estrous cycle or in early pregnancy. Estrone sulfate in bovine plasma was extracted with a small reversed phase cartridge. The steroid conjugate retained in the cartridge was eluted with 40% (v/v) methanol. Estrone sulfate was separately recovered from other steroids by the stepwise increase in methanol concentration in the elution solvent. The recoveries of estrone sulfate eluted with 40% methanol were more than 90%, irrespective of the applied plasma volume. The concentration measured by radioimmunoassay with the eluent of 40% methanol was consistent for plasma extraction volumes of 0.5-2.0 ml. The change of estrone sulfate in bovine peripheral plasma during the regular estrous cycle was determined with a small reversed phase cartridge for extraction and 40% methanol for elution. The change in estrone sulfate was found to be similar to the change of estrone and estradiol-17 beta. The concentration of estrone sulfate was not higher than that of both estrogens in cattle.
journal_name
Domest Anim Endocrinoljournal_title
Domestic animal endocrinologyauthors
Hirako M,Takahashi H,Domeki Idoi
10.1016/0739-7240(96)00013-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
187-95issue
3eissn
0739-7240issn
1879-0054pii
0739-7240(96)00013-6journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the dairy cow, puerperal uterine intra-luminal concentrations of PGE(2) are related to the establishment and severity of uterine infections. Here we evaluated whether the blood concentrations of PGE(2) and the gene transcription profiles of enzymes involved in its synthesis (cyclooxygenase-2 and prostaglandin E syn...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2008.07.001
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four experiments were conducted to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of noninvasive evaluation of cortisol in saliva of dogs. In experiment 1, we measured the cortisol concentration in the filter paper on which 250-μL cortisol solutions had been quantitatively pipetted and in filter papers dipped in cortisol solut...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2013.09.008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-methyl-D, L-aspartate (NMA) elicited secretion of growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone from both the hypothalamic-preoptic area and the median eminence that were collected from boars. We suggest that the previously described increase in GH secretion that follows peripheral treatment of swine with NMA is attributabl...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0739-7240(99)00053-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied effects of protein intake at two protein-free energy intake levels on plasma glucose and insulin concentrations, urinary glucose excretion and on liver and intestinal fat content in milk-fed veal calves. Two experiments were performed at body weights (BW) of 80-160 kg (mean 120 kg; Exp. 1) and 160-240 kg (m...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2007.10.002
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experiments were conducted to determine the effects of the administration of growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 (GHRP-2, also named KP102), both orally by gavage and in feed, on the release of growth hormone (GH) in swine and to investigate whether attenuation of the GH response occurs after short-term treatment w...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0739-7240(00)00085-0
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment evaluated relationships between pituitary messenger RNA levels of the transcription factor Pit-1, the growth hormone releasing-hormone receptor (GHRHR), and synthesis and secretion of GH in growing wethers. The experiment also evaluated the influence of the estrogenic compound, zeranol, on these relati...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0739-7240(00)00052-7
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to evaluate changes in concentrations of free insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I in follicular fluid (FFL) during follicle development in the mare. Mares (n = 14) were classified as either in the follicular phase (n = 8) or luteal phase (n = 6). Follicles (n = 92) were categorize...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fecal corticosterone metabolites and plasma corticosterone in Japanese quail selected for low- or high-plasma corticosterone responses to brief mechanical restraint (low- and high-stress lines), and in a line of unselected quail, were measured in this study. No line differences were observed in baseline plasma cortico...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2012.01.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dogs do not appear to progress from obesity-induced insulin resistance to type 2 diabetes mellitus. Both postprandial hyperglycemia and postprandial hypertriglyceridemia have been proposed to cause or maintain beta cell failure and progression to type 2 diabetes mellitus in other species. Postprandial glucose, triglyc...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2011.10.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relatively little is known about the physiological roles of microRNAs (miRNAs) during follicular development. Previous evidence from in vitro studies suggests specific roles for a subset of miRNAs, including miR-21, miR-23a, miR-145, miR-503, miR-224, miR-383, miR-378, miR-132, and miR-212, in regulating ovarian folli...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2013.06.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In swine, colostrum production is induced by the drop of progesterone (P4) concentrations which leads to the prepartum peak of prolactin (PRL). PRL regulates mammary cell turnover and stimulates lacteal nutrient synthesis. P4 inhibits PRL secretion and downregulates the PRL receptor in the mammary gland. The aim of th...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2015.04.005
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remarkable diversity of size and health of offspring exists after normal pregnancies. When pregnancies are complicated by an extrinsic variable such as inappropriate maternal nutrition, birth weight and health of the neonate are substantially affected. The placenta is the organ through which respiratory gases, nutrien...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2004.06.006
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin, mainly produced in adipose tissue (AT), is a protein involved in the central and/or peripheral regulation of body homeostasis, energy intake, storage and expenditure, fertility and immune functions. Its role is well documented in rodent and human species, but less in ruminants. This review is focused on some i...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2005.02.026
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro release of progesterone (P4) and estrone (E1) by the porcine placenta was characterized at 12 days of gestation between d 20 and 110. Placental P4 rose linearly from d 25 to 40, plateaued between d 40 and 50, continued to increase to a peak concentration at d 100, then decreased sharply to d 110. Placental E1...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(90)90007-m
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to illuminate the changes in serum NEFA concentrations during a combined glucose-insulin test (CGIT) and basal serum triacylglycerides (TGs) with increasing BW in Shetland ponies and warmblood horses. Therefore, basal blood samples were taken during fasting and a CGIT was performed in 1...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 80% of the milk stored in the udder, i.e. the alveolar fraction, only available after milk ejection is induced by the release of oxytocin and myoepithelial contraction. Milk ejection is induced by tactile teat stimulation, either manually or by the milking machine. The time from the start of a tactile stimul...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2005.02.023
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle-targeted gene therapy using insulin genes has the potential to provide an inexpensive, low maintenance alternative or adjunctive treatment method for canine diabetes mellitus. A canine skeletal muscle cell line was established through primary culture, as well as through transdifferentiation of canine fibroblast...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the neurohormone melatonin to ameliorate cryopreservation-induced damage to spermatozoa has been demonstrated in several domestic species. However, it is unclear how these protective effects are conferred, with improvements in sperm quality ambiguously attributed to the general antioxidant activity of m...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2020.106516
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of increased postruminal supply of casein, corn starch, and soybean oil on plasma concentrations of the gastrointestinal hormones ghrelin and oxyntomodulin (OXM) were investigated. Four mid-lactation Holstein cows were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square. Treatments were continuous abomasal infusions (23 h/d) for...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2009.12.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether myostatin alters glucose transporter-4 (GLUT4) expression in bovine skeletal muscles and myoblasts isolated from double-muscled (DM) and normal-muscled (NM) Japanese Shorthorn cattle. Plasma concentrations of glucose were lower in DM cattle than in NM cattle (P < 0.01...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2014.01.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Satellite cells are the postnatal myogenic cells, as they provide myonuclei to support skeletal muscle hypertrophy and are principal cells responsible for myofiber repair and regeneration. Even though research with satellite cells from meat animals is new, considerable data exist to suggest that these cells are regula...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(95)00062-3
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the binding affinity and capacity and relative distribution of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors in the skin of the Merino sheep fetus before and during the development of the wool follicle population. Autoradiography of tissue sections incubated with [125I]EGF revealed that label was confined...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(95)00024-9
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed at testing the hypothesis that insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-3 can modulate hormone-dependent differentiation of granulosa cells in vitro. Granulosa cells from small (1 to 5 mm) follicles were collected from cattle, cultured for 2 d in medium containing 10% fetal calf serum, w...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0739-7240(98)00049-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since its discovery in 1994, leptin, a protein hormone synthesized and secreted by adipose tissue, has been shown to regulate feed intake in several species including sheep and pigs. Although a nimiety of information exists regarding the physiological role of leptin in rodents and humans, the regulation and action of ...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0739-7240(01)00120-5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A selection project produced control cows from continuous matings with breed average bulls for predicted transmitting ability for milk (PTA-milk) in 1964 and select cows from matings to four of the highest PTA-milk bulls each year since 1964. Blood samples were collected in 1992 when milk yield difference of select an...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(96)00050-1
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pigs, luteolytic sensitivity to PGF-2α (=LS) is delayed until d 13 of the estrous cycle. While the control of LS is unknown, it is temporally associated with macrophage (MAC; which secretes tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α) infiltration into the corpora lutea (CL), and previous studies have shown that TNF-α induces LS...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2019.106426
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammary secretions obtained from four groups of sows at parturition and on days 7, 14 and 21 of lactation were defatted and assayed for total protein and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I). Sows (n = 57) represented two breeds (Landrace and Duroc) and two genetic lines (selected for differences in sow productivity i...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(90)90026-v
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In relevance to osmoregulatory and reproductive functions, activity of hypothalamic neurosecretory neurons may also vary seasonally. The current study was performed to determine annual changes in ir-AVT neurons of hypothalamus and adrenal gland function. We examined changes in ir-AVT neuron by immunohistochemical meth...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2007.08.003
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the early postpartum period dairy cows mobilize fat and muscle to support lactation. This is associated with alterations in blood metabolite and hormone profiles which in turn influence milk yield and fertility. This study developed models to determine how metabolic traits, milk yield and body condition score w...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.domaniend.2006.05.004
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::GnRH has several direct actions on rat granulosa cells. Specific receptors for GnRH have been demonstrated on rat and human ovaries. Whether the porcine ovary has specific receptors for GnRH is still debated and the physiological actions of GnRH on porcine granulosa cells have not yet been clarified. Consequently, we ...
journal_title:Domestic animal endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0739-7240(90)90032-u
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00