Abstract:
:Members of the galectin family are expressed within the female reproductive tract and have been shown to be involved in multiple biological functions that support the progression of pregnancy. Specific expression patterns of different members of this family have been identified at the maternal decidua and on the placental side. In some cases, mechanisms by which galectins exert their functions have been delineated in adverse pregnancy outcomes. This review summarizes studies on galectins that have been documented to be important for pregnancy maintenance, either supporting the maternal adaptation to pregnancy or the placentation process. In addition, we focus our discussion on the role of galectins in preeclampsia, a specific life-threatening pregnancy disorder.
journal_name
J Reprod Immunoljournal_title
Journal of reproductive immunologyauthors
Blois SM,Barrientos Gdoi
10.1016/j.jri.2013.05.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
127-134eissn
0165-0378issn
1872-7603pii
S0165-0378(13)00075-2journal_volume
101-102pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) refers to cases in which women have had the failure of the embryo implantation after several in vitro fertilization (IVF). The success rate for IVF depends on many different factors. Implantation is a complex step in a successful pregnancy. Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs) and pl...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103251
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years, experience has been accumulated on embryo and gamete manipulation in livestock animals. The present work is a review of these techniques and their possible application in human embryology in specific cases. It is possible to manipulate gametes at different levels, producing paternal or maternal haploid...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(01)00138-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite immense effort, the development of vaccines effective at mucosal sites has proceeded at a faltering pace. Efforts concentrating on humoral immunity but neglecting cellular immunity may be misdirected by ignoring many viral mucosal pathogens. Improved understanding of the development and maintenance of lymphocy...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(01)00110-3
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent discoveries suggest that T-regulatory lymphocytes (Treg) might play an important role in the pathophysiology of preterm labor. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship among the levels of maternal circulating Treg cells, uterine cervical length, and the risk of preterm labor. Sixty women with regula...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.04.001
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focussing attention on cytokines at the materno-foetal interface represents one of the major advances made in the field. This owes much to the visionary views of Tom Wegmann, and to the changes brought about in the field by immunotrophism and Th1/Th2 paradigms. We review these briefly and also point out some emerging ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(01)00119-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In oocyte donation (OD) pregnancies, a fetus is a complete allograft to the maternal host and OD pregnancies are an independent risk factor for preeclampsia. Immunocompetent cells contribute to spiral artery remodeling and the failure of this process could contribute to the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. Recent data...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2015.07.005
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable work is being carried out on endometrial NK cells to determine whether they play a role in successful pregnancy outcome. In addition there is debate about whether measurements of uNK should be included in the clinical assessment for women with recurrent implantation failure or recurrent miscarriage. A hin...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.04.290
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Placental abruption is a potential life-threatening condition for both the fetus and the mother, being significantly more common in pregnancies with male fetuses. The pathogenesis of placental abruption remains unknown. However, some recent reports point toward a maternal immune response against the fetus as a ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.03.003
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Markers of maternal inflammation may determine infant birth outcomes. METHOD OF STUDY:Maternal serum samples were collected at 28 weeks gestation (n = 1418) in the Seychelles Child Development Study Nutrition Cohort 2 and analyzed for immune markers by MSD multiplex assay, including cytokines from the Th1 (IFN...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2019.102623
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) represent 10% of human births globally and the major complication preeclampsia has a 3-5% prevalence. The etiology of HDP remains uncertain; however, major advances have been made over the last 25 years. The Seventh International Workshop on Reproductive Immunology, Immunologi...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menstrual toxic shock syndrome (mTSS) is an acute systemic inflammatory disease associated with the superantigenic exotoxin, toxic shock syndrome toxin (TSST)-1, produced by Staphylococcus aureus and the use of high absorbency tampons. Even though S. aureus is capable of elaborating several other superantigenic exotox...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2006.06.007
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of embryo attachment and invasion through the endometrial epithelial cells and subsequent implantation into the decidualized endometrial stroma is the groundbreaking step for the establishment of a successful pregnancy. Necessary prerequisites are a receptive endometrium, a good-quality embryo and a well-o...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2015.02.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is a chronic benign disease that affects women of reproductive age causing abdominal pain and infertility. Its pathogenesis remains obscure despite all the research conducted over the past 100 years. However, there is a consensus among the specialists that the basis of its pathophysiology would be multif...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2013.03.003
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has demonstrated that human extravillous trophoblast cells isolated from first trimester placentae can bind granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). We have used a technique which incorporates a phycoerythrin (PE)-conjugated GM-CSF in association with a monoclonal antibody against t...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(92)90004-n
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sequence of biochemical and molecular events associated with decidualization in the primate remain unclear. In the baboon, the sequential changes during this period in vivo are characterized by the downregulation of alpha-smooth actin followed by induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) at the implantation site and t...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(01)00141-3
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy is thought to be a state of immunological tolerance. The mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are still poorly understood. In our previous study, adenovirus mediated CTLA4Ig transgene (Ad-CTLA4Ig) therapy was demonstrated to improve pregnancy outcome in an abortion-prone mouse model by skewing the Th2/Th1 c...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2013.01.002
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia has been recognized for at least 100 years. In the last 20 years, the consideration of the disorder as more than simply hypertension in pregnancy has led to an explosion in knowledge about preeclampsia pathophysiology. It is now evident that for most cases of preeclampsia, the root cause is the placenta. ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2013.05.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rabbit sperm membrane autoantigen, RSA-1, has been isolated from the kidneys of bilaterally vasectomized rabbits. Using detergent extraction the IgG-RSA-1 complex in the kidney was isolated first on an anti-IgG immunocolumn. The eluted IgG-RSA-1 complex was then applied to an anti-sperm autoantibody column which b...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(84)90006-8
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta forms the interface between the mother and the fetus. During placental development cytotrophoblasts differentiate to form the syncytium or to invade the decidual wall to breach maternal vessels and establish the blood flow in the intervillous space. This process is still not well understood but it is prop...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.01.016
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (MAb) were raised against a testicular membrane fraction from 18-day post coitum (p.c.) rat testes. One antibody, designated 4B6.3E10 (mu, kappa), was obtained which specifically reacted with gonocytes in the fetal testis. No significant cross-reactivity with other tissues from the 18-day p.c. em...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(93)90030-l
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate if women with recurrent miscarriage disclosed abnormalities in the maturation and activation status of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets. In a case control study, 24 women with recurrent miscarriage, 37 women with children but no history of miscarriage and 39 women without previous pregnancie...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2015.11.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout follicular growth the number of immune cells increases, enhanced under stimulation with exogenous gonadotropins. This treatment, however, may adversely influence folliculogenesis and negatively affect oocyte quality through modifications in the follicular concentrations of cytokines released by these immune...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.06.003
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alloimmunization therapy using the partner's leukocytes has been reported to be effective in preventing the failure of pregnancy in patients who have suffered RSA of unknown cause. After alloimmunization, several investigators have reported the presence of blocking factors (BF) in women with successful pregnancies in ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(99)00021-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system of presumed autoimmune origin. Intriguingly, pregnancy in female MS patients is associated with a substantial decrease in relapse rate. However, post-partum the relapse rate increases in a rebounding fashion above the rate ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2012.10.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of a high-molecular-weight form of Pregnancy-Specific beta 1-Glycoprotein designated PSB1G-I that had been previously isolated from maternal serum was studied by gel chromatography in guanidine hydrochloride dissociating solvent. Evidence was obtained that subunits of identical size (bonded together non-...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90017-6
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B cell lines that produce human antisperm antibodies were established using peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from infertile women with sperm immobilizing antibodies in their sera. We obtained three stable cell populations (designated B1, B2, D5) of transformed PBLs originating f...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(96)00999-0
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Syncytiotrophoblast microvillous plasma membrane (StMPM) preparations were obtained from human full-term placentae by previously published methods of cold saline extraction and phase centrifugation. Purity of these preparations was assessed by electron microscopy, enzyme analysis and hydroxyproline content. IgG, album...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(79)90013-5
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines seem to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Th1 cytokines have been shown to exert deleterious effects on pregnancy, inhibiting foetal growth and development. On the other hand, Th2 cytokines have been associated with successful pregnancy. The purpose of th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2003.10.004
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we summarize the results of a number of our recent in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrating that, in addition to the immunoregulatory functions, soluble HLA-G molecules also affect endothelial cell activity. We have found that soluble HLA-G1 (also designated HLA-G5) inhibits endothelial cell prol...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.03.007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A maternal low-protein (LP) diet in Sprague-Dawley rats results in low birth weight, rapid adipose tissue catch-up growth, adult obesity, and insulin resistance. The placenta functions to fulfill the fetus' nutrient demands. Adequate angiogenic factor concentrations help to ensure normal growth and vasculature develop...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.08.009
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00