Apamin attenuated cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis by inhibition of JNK pathway in mice.

abstract：:Colonic diverticula have been generally accepted as a source of massive hemorrhaging. Little is known, however, about fecal occult blood loss from colonic diverticula and diverticulosis. We retrospectively investigated the possibility of minor bleeding in 737 diverticula cases diagnosed from April 1989 to May 1994. Th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohyama T,Sakurai Y,Ito M,Sezai S,Kamisaka K,Abe T,Ikegami F,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Second harmonic generation (SHG) is a novel imaging technology that could provide optical biopsy during endoscopy with advantages over current technology. SHG has the unique ability to evaluate the amount of extracellular matrix collagen protein and its alignment. METHODS:Hematoxylin- and eosin-stai...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Birk JW,Tadros M,Moezardalan K,Nadyarnykh O,Forouhar F,Anderson J,Campagnola P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic injection sclerotherapy is known to cause a variety of motility abnormalities, but the correlation between these changes and symptomatology has not been clearly defined. To assess the effects of endoscopic sclerosis of varices on esophageal function and symptoms, we prospectively studied esophageal motility...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cohen LB,Simon C,Korsten MA,Scherl EJ,Skorniky J,Guelrud MB,Waye JD

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate a potential new treatment for gastric Helicobacter pylori infection, we have examined the use of the natural antibiotic lactoferrin, found in bovine milk, for activity against Helicobacter species both in vitro and in vivo. Lactoferrin was bacteriostatic to H. pylori when cultured at concentrations > or...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dial EJ,Hall LR,Serna H,Romero JJ,Fox JG,Lichtenberger LM

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic values in detecting terminal ileum dysfunction using [75Se]HCAT have been assessed for two different scintigraphic techniques in 58 subjects. The measurement of [75Se]HCAT T1/2 in the enterohepatic circulation by daily gallbladder scintigraphy showed 78% sensitivity, 96% specificity, 96% positive predic...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ferraris R,Galatola G,Barlotta A,Pellerito R,Fracchia M,Cottino F,de la Pierre M

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the anorectal manometric and urodynamic pattern of seven patients who had right and/or left frontal lobe injury to investigate the possibility that the frontal lobe area plays an important role in control of anorectal motility as it does for the urinary bladder. We found that the disturbances of anorectal m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Weber J,Delangre T,Hannequin D,Beuret-Blanquart F,Denis P

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the seroprevalence of antibody to CagA antigen, as well as other major H. pylori antigens by Western blot in H. pylori-infected subjects with endoscopically normal mucosa (N = 54) and duodenal ulcer (N = 51). The role of the host and environmental factors was also evaluated. There ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chen TS,Chang FY,Lee SD

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significance of hyperplastic polyps of the gastric antrum in anemic patients with suspected gastrointestinal bleeding has not been determined. The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence and prognosis of such polyps in this patient group. Clinical records of patients referred to our endoscopy lab from Nove...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Al-Haddad M,Ward EM,Bouras EP,Raimondo M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is associated with NAFLD, and bariatric surgery has significant impact on this liver disease, with reported improvement in hepatic fibrosis. AIMS:To investigate the effects of bariatric surgery on long-term liver disease-related outcome in obese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Giannini EG,Coppo C,Romana C,Camerini GB,De Cian F,Scopinaro N,Papadia FS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate interdigestive cycling and postprandial release of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) in relation to exocrine pancreatic function in chronic pancreatitis (CP). We investigated nine patients with mild-moderate CP (MCP), eight patients with severe CP and steathorrea (SCP), and 17 he...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pieramico O,Nelson DK,Glasbrenner B,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A controlled trial has been carried out in order to compare the efficacy of enemas containing a high dosage of 5-ASA (4 g) versus enemas containing hydrocortisone 100 mg. The trial was conducted on 86 patients, 44 of whom received 5-ASA and 42 received hydrocortisone. The results were favorable in terms of clinical, s...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Campieri M,Gionchetti P,Belluzzi A,Brignola C,Migaldi M,Tabanelli GM,Bazzocchi G,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the growing popularity of propofol mediated deep sedation for upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic procedures, challenges are being felt and appreciated. Research suggests that management of the airway is anything but routine in this setting. Although many studies and meta-analyses have demonstrated the safety ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Goudra B,Singh PM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis is one of the most widely used experimental colitis models. However, there is no standard procedure for inducing colitis by TNBS because it is difficult to achieve a uniform distribution of colitis. We have developed a modified method of murine TNBS-induced...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Terai T,Osawa S,Tani S,Oishi S,Arai Y,Yamada T,Sugimoto M,Furuta T,Kanaoka S,Miyajima H,Sugimoto K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the alveolar-arterial oxygen difference (deltaA-a) and the ratio between PaO2 and the fractional concentration of inspired oxygen (P/F) in acute pancreatitis. Eleven patients had mild uncomplicated disease, six showed acute abdominal fluid collections, six had acute abdominal collections and asymptomatic ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Salomone T,Tosi P,Di Battista N,Binetti N,Raiti C,Tomassetti P,Migliori M,Gullo L

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma represents the most common primary malignant lesion of the esophagus (1). The initial manifestation of lymphosarcoma infrequently occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, and in one large series, there were no lymphosarcomas presenting in the esophagus (2). In the case described below, a primary h...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Berman MD,Falchuk KR,Trey C,Gramm HF

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoamylase distribution in the urine of normal individuals and patients admitted to the hospital with hyperamylasemia was determined by a wheat inhibitor mmethod and compared to results obtained by cellulose-acetate electrophoresis. We report two cases where the inhibitor ethod failed to give accurate results in urine...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gersten M,Bank S,Lendvai S

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with Helicobacter pylori is associated with the development of gastric cancer. To study whether the infection with H. pylori strains expressing the vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) and/or the cytotoxin-associated protein (CagA) is associated with an increased risk of developing gastric adenocarcinoma, sera of 90...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rudi J,Kolb C,Maiwald M,Zuna I,von Herbay A,Galle PR,Stremmel W

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The preferred method for screening asymptomatic people for colorectal cancer (CRC) is colonoscopy, according to the new American guidelines. The aim of our study was to perform a meta-analysis of the prospective cohorts using total colonoscopy for screening this population for CRC. We looked for the diagnosti...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Niv Y,Hazazi R,Levi Z,Fraser G

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric distension has been used to evaluate gastric sensory function in humans, but the methodology is poorly validated and studies in vivo comparing different distension protocols are lacking. We aimed to compare the influence of the mode of gastric distension on sensation and gastric compliance utilizing a barostat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holtmann G,Gschossmann J,Guerra G,Goebell H,Talley NJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technological developments have greatly promoted interest in the use of computer systems for recording findings and images at endoscopy and creating databases. The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive WHO-approved code system for gastrointestinal endoscopic terminology. The International Classification of ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Groenen MJ,Hirs W,Becker H,Kuipers EJ,Van Berge Henegouwen GP,Fockens P,Ouwendijk RJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) criteria are histologically categorized by early gastric cancer (EGC) with differentiated- and undifferentiated-type histology. However, EGC is histologically heterogenous and there have been no separate criteria for EGC with mixed-type histology [EGC-MH; differentiated...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bang CS,Yang YJ,Lee JJ,Baik GH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcineurin inhibitor (CI)-associated renal dysfunction has emerged as a major cause of morbidity and mortality after liver transplantation. In this retrospective study, we compared the efficacy, safety, and renal protective effect of sirolimus monotherapy (Group A; n = 26) with sirolimus in combination (Group B; n = ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Maheshwari A,Torbenson MS,Thuluvath PJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of nutrients on small intestinal motility is controversial. Our aim was to analyze the effect of intraduodenal infusion of mixtures of nutrients of increasing caloric load, on intestinal motility. Studies were performed in dogs with a duodenal cannula. Isosmolar infusions of saline, 0.5, 2, and 4 kcal/min w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Defilippi C

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected aspects of bile acid metabolism were assessed in six women with primary biliary cirrhosis and varying degrees of cholestasis. Urinary bile acid excretion was markedly increased and correlated highly with serum levels. In three patients in whom urinary bile acids were separated by chromatography, the majority ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Raedsch R,Lauterburg BH,Hofmann AF

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The gut is an important target organ of injury during critically ill conditions. Although Gram staining is a common and quick method for identifying bacteria, its clinical application has not been fully evaluated in critically ill conditions. AIMS:This study's aims were to identify patterns of Gram-stained ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shimizu K,Ogura H,Tomono K,Tasaki O,Asahara T,Nomoto K,Morotomi M,Matsushima A,Nakahori Y,Yamano S,Osuka A,Kuwagata Y,Sugimoto H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) has been developed to estimate the extent of hepatic steatosis. AIMS:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of CAP in assessing hepatic steatosis and its change using magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) as reference standard. METHODS:...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang JH,Ou HY,Yen YH,Chen CH,Lu SN

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study focused on unhealed gastrocutaneous fistulas to resolve whether standard drugs that promote healing of gastric ulcers may simultaneously have the same effect on cutaneous wounds, and corticosteroid aggravation, and to demonstrate why peptides such as BPC 157 exhibit a greater healing effect. Theref...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Skorjanec S,Dolovski Z,Kocman I,Brcic L,Blagaic Boban A,Batelja L,Coric M,Sever M,Klicek R,Berkopic L,Radic B,Drmic D,Kolenc D,Ilic S,Cesarec V,Tonkic A,Zoricic I,Mise S,Staresinic M,Ivica M,Lovric Bencic M,Anic

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of small bowel ulceration and perforation possibly due to therapy with Klotrix in a patient with Crohn's disease is presented. Following emergent surgery with creation of a diverting loop jejunostomy, subsequent reestablishment of intestinal continuity was carried out with excellent clinical results. Gastrointe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Brower RA

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case with prolonged survival of 2 years in a female patient with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma who, at diagnosis, already had liver spread and eventually succumbed to brain metastases which scanned positive with [(111)In-DTPA] octreotide scintiscan (OctreoScan). Subsequently, the patient underwent a c...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marepaily R,Micheals D,Sloan A,Hatfield J,Adsay V,Joyrich R,Ullah N,Tobi M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with gallstone disease have impaired gallbladder motility. Prostaglandins are thought to be important mediators of gallbladder hypomotility. We assessed the effect of aspirin, a prostaglandin inhibitor on gallbladder resting volume and ejection fraction according to a double-blind study protocol in 20 healthy...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Das A,Baijal SS,Saraswat VA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00