Dose-response in perinatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs): the Michigan and North Carolina cohort studies.

abstract：:Environmental pollution, primarily from industrialization, has caused significant adverse effects to humans, animals, and the ecosystem. Attempts have been made to reduce and prevent these pollutants through better waste management practices. Incineration is one such practice, which seeks to prevent adverse health imp...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Pleus RC,Kelly KE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of curcumin on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy (PH) in rats. A total of 24 male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into three groups: sham-operated (SH), PH, and PH + curcumin; each group contains eight animals. The rats in curcumin-treated groups wer...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Toydemir T,Kanter M,Erboga M,Oguz S,Erenoglu C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA) is a known renal carcinogen and has been shown to adversely induce oxidative stress and tissue toxicity after both acute and chronic exposure. Present studies were designed to study the hepatoprotective and antioxidant potential of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), a phenolic antioxidan...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ansar S,Iqbal M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atmospheric acid precursor emissions in Asia are increasing at a significant rate. This is expected to continue for the next several years. This main purpose for this study is to observe the concentration variations of PM(2.5), PM(2.5-10), PM(10), total suspended particulates (TSP), atmospheric particulates, and dry d...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Fang GC,Liu CK

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malathion can be ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin, but acute toxicity is maximized when administered orally. Intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) treatment is used as a new therapeutic method in cases of systemic toxicity caused by some lipid soluble agents. This study aimed to examine the potential treatme...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Uysal M,Karaman S

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroethane (CE) gas carcinogenicity is analyzed and determined from a National Toxicology Program (NTP) bioassay where an inhalation concentration of 15,000 ppm CE gas in air produced the highest incidence of an uncommon-to-rare tumor ever observed by the NTP. Persistently inhaled CE produces endometrial cancers in ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Holder JW

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trans-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene (HFO-133mzz-E) is an odorless gas that finds uses as a foam transfer agent, heat transfer fluid, and specialty gas. The acute 4-h LC50 (in rats) for HFO-133mzz-E is > 17,000 ppm; it was not an eye or dermal irritant in 3- and 13-week repeated-dose inhalation studies in rats at con...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors：

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carvacrol (CVC), a major constituent of genera Origanum and Thymus, is such a substance that has attracted attention because of its wide variety of beneficial biological activities such as antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer effects. However, there are limited data on the cytogenetic and antioxidant effects of C...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Türkez H,Aydın E

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepato-toxicity of cadmium in alloxan induced diabetic rats has been studied by estimating a few enzymes viz serum glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, glutamic pyruvic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase. Present results suggest that cadmium manifests different effects in normal and diabe...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Rana SV,Rastogi N

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe for asthmatic subjects the distribution of individual bronchial sensitivity to sulfur dioxide (SO2). Subjects were nonsmoking male asthmatics (n = 27) who were sensitive to inhaled methacholine. None of the subjects used corticosteroids or cromolyn sodium. Oral medications wer...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Horstman D,Roger LJ,Kehrl H,Hazucha M

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lead is a heavy metal that affects various systems and organs in the body, especially the nervous system. In this study, the in vivo and in vitro effects of lead on neurons were analyzed. We divided mouse pups into three groups based on the concentration of lead exposure: the control group, the low-dose group, and the...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Duan Y,Peng L,Shi H,Jiang Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The New York State Angler Study will evaluate the association between past and current consumption of contaminated fish from Lake Ontario and both short- and long-term health effects in a population-based cohort. It will measure fish consumption and reproductive and developmental health among 10,518 male anglers and 6...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Vena JE,Buck GM,Kostyniak P,Mendola P,Fitzgerald E,Sever L,Freudenheim J,Greizerstein H,Zielezny M,McReynolds J,Olson J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of risk due to environmental contaminants depends, in part, on scientific data. When such data are incomplete, as is usually the case, assumptions based on scientific judgments are made to analyze the consequences. Specifically, when health related data needed to assess the risk posed by environmental c...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Cothern CR

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of different methylmercury (MeHg) forms on the immune system and the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis were assessed. The lymphocyte response to Concanavalin A (Con A) stimulation, blood levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), adrenocorticotrophin hormone (ACTH), and corticosterone in the presence of diffe...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Ortega HG,Lopez M,Takaki A,Huang QH,Arimura A,Salvaggio JE

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4; CAS No. 556-67-2) is used as a monomer in the manufacture of polymeric materials, which are widely used in various industrial and/or medical applications, such as breast implants. D4 has a relatively low order of toxicity following acute administration via the oral, dermal, and inhala...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors：

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrylamide has been discovered in foods cooked at high temperature. A potentially harmful effect of this dietary component has been suggested by data indicating its association with increased breast cancer. This study investigated the potential effects of acrylamide in nontumorigenic breast cells by assessing expressi...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Lyn-Cook LE Jr,Tareke E,Word B,Starlard-Davenport A,Lyn-Cook BD,Hammons GJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic poisoning is well-known for its innumerable toxic and carcinogenic effects. In vivo data on reproductive toxicity are also known but in vitro data are scant. Presently, we evaluated the in vitro toxic effects of sodium arsenite (NaAsO2) on adult mice testes and epididymal tissues using organ cultures. Testicul...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Anwar N,Qureshi IZ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are widely used in nanomedicine, pharmaceutical products, industry and other consumer products owing to their unique physiochemical properties with probable potential risk to human health and the ecosystems. The aim of this work was to investigate the in-life morphological effects, bioche...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Al-Doaiss AA,Jarrar Q,Alshehri M,Jarrar B

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutting fluids can become contaminated with metals (e.g., nickel, Ni) and nitrosamines (e.g., N-nitrosodiethanolamine, NDELA) and there is concern that these classes of contaminants can modulate dermal disposition and ultimately the toxicity of cutting fluid additives, such as irritant biocides (e.g., triazine). Bioci...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Baynes RE,Brooks JD,Barlow BM,Riviere JE

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, we have described our method of treating phosgene inhalation injury. We have presented two serious cases in detail which demonstrate that survival was associated with aggressive therapy. Several points should be mentioned. The pulmonary edema and resulting fluid and foam production can be so copious as to ...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Regan RA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraquat has been shown to be a highly toxic compound for humans and animals, and many cases of acute poisoning and death have been reported over the past few decades. The present study was undertaken to evaluate comprehensively herbicides (Paraquat) and some plant extracts to biochemical aspects of Lymnaea natalensis...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Bakry FA,Eleiwa ME,Taha SA,Ismil SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a description of olfactory anatomy is presented, followed by a brief review of modern procedures for testing olfactory function. Information from the sole study which has quantitatively examined olfactory function in patients with apparent multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is presented. In essence, th...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Doty RL

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have detailed a DNA alkaline unwinding assay (DAUA) that can be used to rapidly measure chemically induced strand breaks in mammalian cells (Daniel et al., 1985). In this paper we present further development of this assay, including: (1) studies on the relationship between DNA adducts and DNA strand break...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Daniel FB,Chang LW,Schenck KM,DeAngelo AB,Skelly MF

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the Environmental Exposure and Sensitivity Inventory (EESI), a standardized instrument for measuring chemical sensitivity, we obtained and compared ratings of symptoms, chemical (inhalant) intolerances, other intolerances (e.g., drugs, caffeine, alcohol, skin contactants), lifeimpact, and masking (ongoing exposu...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Miller CS,Prihoda TJ

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment is designed to investigate the positive effects of commercial nanosilver compound on blood parameters in experimental aflatoxicosis in broiler chickens. For this, 270 one-day-old broiler chickens were randomly divided into six treatment groups with three replicates. The experimental groups were group A...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Gholami-Ahangaran M,Zia-Jahromi N

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum (Al) is commonly used in industrial processes and drugs and is thought to induce erythrocytes damage via activation of oxidative stress. Recently, bismuth (Bi)-containing drugs are used in the treatment of various diseases. However, uncertain effects of Bi in blood tissue may participate in the therapeutic ef...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Turkez H,Geyikoglu F

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to follow-up the distribution, lethality percentile doses (LDs) and bioaccumulation of aluminium oxide nanoparticles (Al2O3-NPs, average diameter 9.83 ± 1.61 nm) in some tissues of male albino rats, and to evaluate its genotoxicity to the brain tissues, during acute and sublethal experimen...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Morsy GM,El-Ala KS,Ali AA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TRCP), a flame-retardant plasticizer used in plastics, polymeric foams and synthetic fibers, was studied as part of the National Toxicology Program's class study of phosphate flame-retardants. TRCP was administered at 0, 22, 44, 88, 175 and 350 mg/kg to both sexes of rats and 0, 44, 88, 1...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Matthews HB,Dixon D,Herr DW,Tilson H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently determined that the metabolism of a series of tumorigenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids resulted in the formation of a set of 6,7-dihydro-7-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5H-pyrrolizine (DHP)-derived DNA adducts. These DHP-derived DNA adducts have been proposed as potential biomarkers of pyrrolizidine alkaloid tumorige...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Chou MW,Fu PP

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elaeagnus angustifolia was analyzed for determination of metals, phytoconstituents, bactericidal, fungicidal and insecticidal effects and to explore its chemical and biological potential. The root, branches, leaves, stem bark and root bark parts of E. angustifolia were found to contain iron, lead, copper, cadmium, zin...

journal_title：Toxicology and industrial health

authors： Khan SU,Khan AU,Shah AU,Shah SM,Hussain S,Ayaz M,Ayaz S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00