First record of Leishmania braziliensis presence detected in bats, Mato Grosso do Sul, southwest Brazil.

Abstract:

:Leishmaniasis, a zoonotic disease caused by parasites of the genus Leishmania, has expanded beyond its natural range and is becoming increasingly urban. Using PCR and PCR-RFLP, we detected Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis in two bats (Chiroptera) in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, an endemic area. This is the first record of L. (V.) braziliensis in bats. It is also the first record of any Leishmania sp. in bats in the state. The animals testing positive were found in both a rural site and an urban site. These results indicate the need for further research into the viability of Leishmania in bats and could potentially have implications for public health in Mato Grosso do Sul, given the large populations of urban bats, their mobility, and their ability to roost at close proximity to humans within residences and other buildings.

journal_name

Acta Trop

journal_title

Acta tropica

authors

Shapiro JT,da Costa Lima Junior MS,Dorval ME,de Oliveira França A,Cepa Matos Mde F,Bordignon MO

doi

10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.07.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-01 00:00:00

pages

171-4

issue

1

eissn

0001-706X

issn

1873-6254

pii

S0001-706X(13)00184-8

journal_volume

128

pub_type

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