Abstract：
AIM:Different treatment strategies have been used to manage adolescents with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes. We investigated whether a brief elective hospital admission improves haemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)) over 12 months. METHODS:We studied a retrospective cohort of adolescents with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes attending a tertiary care pediatric diabetes clinic in Montreal, Canada, between January 2005 and December 2010. Hospitalized adolescents (admitted group) were matched with controls (non-admitted group) for age and baseline HbA(1c). HbA(1c) values at baseline, 6 and 12 months were obtained from the clinic database. RESULTS:Thirty patients aged 11 to 17 years with a first elective admission for poor metabolic control were paired with 30 non-admitted patients. At baseline, HbA(1c) was 12.2±1.6% in admitted and 12.0±1.2% in non-admitted patients. There were no clinically important differences in potential confounders between groups. There was no improvement in the primary outcome as assessed by the change in HbA(1c) at 12 months in the admitted group (-1.3±2.3%) compared with the non-admitted group (-2.1±1.7%) (P=0.078). No improvement in intermediary measures of glycaemic control was observed (HbA(1c) at 6 months or change at 6 months). After 12 months, HbA(1c) values were higher in the admitted group (10.9±1.9%) versus the non-admitted group (9.9±1.4%) (P=0.016). CONCLUSION:Elective hospital admission for adolescents with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes does not seem to be an effective strategy to improve HbA(1c) over 12 months.
journal_name
Diabetes Metabjournal_title
Diabetes & metabolismauthors
Millette M,Mok E,Legault Ldoi
10.1016/j.diabet.2013.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
505-10issue
6eissn
1262-3636issn
1878-1780pii
S1262-3636(13)00089-Xjournal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although it is important to screen women who have had gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) for abnormal post-partum glucose levels, such testing is rarely performed. The aim of this study was to use data from the first observational phase of the IMPACT study to determine rates of screening within 6 months o...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2013.12.002
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the 1980s, self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) has allowed easier and improved treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). SMBG has proved efficient in very selected patients and in conditions such as pregnancy, intensive insulin therapy (CSII and optimal bolus regimen), physical exercise and se...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed the efficacy of a modest weight loss (1.5 +/- 0.3 kg) and simultaneous rapid improvement in glycemic control on fasting an post-prandial lipoprotein sub-fractions in nine overweight (BMI=28 +/- 1.7 kg/m(2)) well controlled Type 2 diabetic patients (HbA(1c)=7.3 +/- 0.1%). MATERIAL AND METHODS:They...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), choline and betaine serum levels have been associated with metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes (T2D) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). These associations could be mediated by insulin resistance. However, the relationships among these metabolites, insulin resista...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2020.07.010
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin exerts its biological effects through a plasma membrane receptor that possesses a tyrosine-kinase activity. This tyrosine-kinase activity depends on the autophosphorylation of the receptor on tyrosine residues and on its dephosphorylation by protein tyrosine-phosphatases. The discovery of pharmacological agent...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1262-3636(07)70016-2
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Adiponectin is the most abundant adipokine and may play a key role in the interplay between obesity, inflammation, insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome (MetS). Thus, this large population-based cohort investigated whether adiponectin at baseline and/or a decrease in adiponectin during follow-up is associat...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2016.07.027
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract：AIMS:This study aimed to describe the 1-year evolution of type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients who attended inpatients education, and to assess whether quarterly outpatients counseling visits by nurses and dietitians can improve metabolic control and health-related behaviours. METHODS:Following in-hospital educational sessi...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2011.07.002
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2017.01.006
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2011.05.005
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevalence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) rises steadily in Western countries with the obesity epidemic. NASH is associated with activation of liver fibrogenesis and predisposes to cirrhosis and associated morbi-mortality. The cannabinoid system is increasingly emerging as a crucial mediator of acute and chro...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1262-3636(08)74604-4
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is a common but often overlooked complication of diabetes. Sympathetic C-fibers innervating sweat glands can be impaired early on in patients with diabetes. In this study, SUDOSCAN, a new non-invasive device that assesses sudomotor function was compared to methods generally...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2012.09.004
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We scrutinized the relation between body height and renal involvement in a large population-based sample of newly diagnosed diabetic patients aged 40 years or over. The urinary albumin concentration (UAC) was measured in freshly voided morning urine in 1,284 newly diagnosed diabetic patients. The course of insulin tre...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal remodelling in hyperinsulinic/insulinopenic states is mediated by glucotoxicity, endothelial dysfunction and vascular and nephron collagen turnover. Hypertensive and renal links are renewed by renoprotective interventions of renin-angiotensin. Vasoactive peptide processing and vascular collagen deposition are un...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy is poorly understood, recent evidence implicates perturbations in cardiac energy metabolism. Whereas mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is the chief energy source for the normal postnatal mammalian heart, the relative contribution of glucose utilization pathways is ...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S1262-3636(08)70096-X
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The objective of the study was to examine the correlation between three methods of measuring insulin sensitivity (IS) - namely, the frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test (FSIVGTT), indices derived from the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and fasting indices (HOMA-IR, QUICKI, fasting insulin [INS(...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2010.06.008
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk and diabetes independent of obesity. We investigated whether adipose tissue dysfunction is exacerbated due to increased tissue hypoxia. METHODS:Adipose tissue (AT) oxygenation was measured with a Clarke-type electrode (pATO2)...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2016.12.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes Mellitus frankly increases the prevalence of sexual problems in men, mainly in the form of erectile dysfunctions. Its effects on sexual function of the diabetic women have been less objectively studied, due to cultural reasons and methodological difficulties. The different phases of the sexual cycle, as well ...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:While guidelines for detection of silent myocardial and lower limb ischemia are established, data on screening asymptomatic carotid lesions remain scarce. However, such screening would be costly. Since the prevalence of diabetes increases constantly, it is necessary to keep screening costs low by setting u...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1262-3636(07)70321-X
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To compare insulin glargine 300 U/mL (Gla-300) with glargine 100 U/mL (Gla-100) in Japanese adults with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes on basal insulin and oral anti-hyperglycaemic drugs over 12 months. METHODS:EDITION JP 2 was a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Following a 6-month treatment period, participa...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2017.03.001
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2010.11.018
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is strongly associated with cardiovascular complications, especially coronary artery disease. Numerous epidemiological studies have shown a close relationship between major cardiovascular events and glycaemia, and several pathophysiological mechanisms have been described that explain ho...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2014.03.004
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Regular physical activity (PA) in young needs to be promoted to prevent obesity and subsequent diabetes. Influences of parental PA on adolescents' activity level have been studied with discordant results and the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on these relationships is not clarified. METHODS:Cross-sect...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1262-3636(07)70129-5
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the seasonality and effects of temperature on levels of fasting plasma glucose (FPG). METHODS:We collected health data from the Kailuan cohort study. FPG, blood pressure and individual information including age, gender, body mass index, smoking status, drinking habit, physical activities, income, work ...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2016.01.002
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study assessed the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes and a high risk for diabetes using glycated haemoglobin (HbA(1c)) values in middle-aged patients undergoing cataract surgery. METHODS:The study comprised 137 consecutive patients, aged 40 to 65 years, with no known diabetes undergoing cataract surgery at a...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2012.10.009
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report concerns the incidence rate of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in the 0-14 year age group in Benghazi, Libya. Incidence data are based on prospective registration of patients as part of the WHO Diamond Project from 1991 to 1995. A total of 126 IDDM incident cases (73 girls, 53 boys) were identif...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This report highlights the metabolic, endocrine and cardiovascular comorbidities in a case of familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD), and also evaluates the efficacy and safety of metformin therapy. METHODS:Mutational analysis was carried out of the LMNA gene in a teenage girl with an FPLD phenotype. Insulin resist...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2013.12.008
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) of the central retina in diabetic patients with retinopathy having undergone metabolic evaluation. METHODS:One hundred and ten digital fluorescein angiograms were chosen from our digital image bank after cross matching diabetic patient lists of the ophthalmology and endocri...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1262-3636(07)70217-3
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is able to convert calories into heat rather than storing them. Therefore, activated BAT could be a potential target in the battle against obesity and type 2 diabetes. This review focuses on the role of the autonomic nervous system in the activation of human BAT. Although the number of studi...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2015.08.005
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore if efficacy and safety findings for insulin glargine 300U/mL (Gla-300) versus insulin glargine 100U/mL (Gla-100), observed over 6 months in insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes, are maintained after 12 months. METHODS:EDITION 3 was a phase 3a, randomized, multicentre, open-label, parallel-group, tr...
journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabet.2017.04.007
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
