Abstract：
:Epigastric heteropagus refers to unequal and asymmetric conjoined twins in which the dependent component (parasite) is smaller and usually attached to the epigastrium of the dominant component (autosite). Epigastric heteropagus is a very rare type of conjoined twins. It is generally assumed that conjoined twins represent a form of monozygotic twinning, but there has been no confirmation of this monozygotic hypothesis. Epigastric heteropagus twins differ in several ways from symmetrical conjoined twins. These include male preponderance, and no major connection of vessels, bowels, or bones. These significant characteristics suggest to the authors that the fusion of two fertilized ova and the atrophy of one fetus resulted in this interesting malformation. However, a DNA study indicated monozygotic origin in their case. The possible pathogenesis was ischemic atrophy of the body structure of the monozygotic conjoined twins at an early gestational age.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Hwang EH,Han SJ,Lee JS,Lee MKdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90857-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-10-01 00:00:00pages
1457-60issue
10eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(96)90857-Xjournal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:A case of adnexal torsion in premenarchal child is presented. Prompt diagnosis was made with the use of pelvic ultrasound and laparoscopy. The later was used for establishing the diagnosis and furthermore for untwisting the adnexa. We suggest that laparoscopy should precede laparotomy and that conservative detorsion s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(91)90332-n
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paratesticular rhabdomyoma is a rare benign tumor, which usually presents as a painless mass in the scrotum or groin. We report the first case of a locally invasive paratesticular rhabdomyoma in a 17-year-old male teenager who presented with chronic scrotal pain. We further review the current literature of this rare t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.01.057
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:There is a known association between Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), with CDH being the cause of death in 5%-20% of CdLS cases. We aimed to identify and describe patients with CDLS and CDH. We hypothesized that CdLS would be associated with high-risk CDH and poor out...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.06.003
更新日期：2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS) is an uncommon cause of duodenal obstruction in pediatric patients. It is extremely rare in young infants. The classic treatment for SMAS has been an open or laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy when conservative medical therapy failed to resolve the obstruction. We here...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.07.004
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Significant oesophageal eosinophilia is associated with oesophagitis and gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Eosinophilic oesophagitis is a rare disease that causes thickening of the oesophageal wall, narrowing of the oesophageal lumen, and severe motor disturbance. METHODS AND RESULTS:Two 12 yr-old pati...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.30256
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Modified Heller esophagomyotomy has become the initial treatment of choice for esophageal achalasia in children. However, only limited and not objective data are currently available on the long-term results of modified Heller limited esophagomyotomy (LEM). This retrospective study was undertaken to o...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.074
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies address the surgical correction of pectus excavatum (PE) in patients with connective tissue disease (CTD). We have identified the preoperative characteristics, postoperative complications, and outcomes of patients with CTD undergoing bar repair of PE and compared these outcomes to a control group wi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.04.021
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) have provided benefit for severely injured patients. However, HEMS are likely overused for the transportation of both adult and pediatric trauma patients. In this study, we aim to evaluate the degree of overuse of helicopter as a mode of transport for head-injur...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.04.032
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Varicella (chickenpox) affects approximately 90,000 children each year. Although most cases resolve, some develop necrotizing soft tissue infections secondary to group A streptococcus and staphylococcus. Delay in diagnosis is common. At the time of initial presentation, the need for surgical intervention is not always...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90103-7
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:To date, there are hardly any data on the treatment costs of infantile short bowel syndrome (SBS), despite growing interest in evidence-based and cost-effective medicine. Therefore, the aim of the study was to evaluate resource consumption and costs, next to studying nutritional and growth outcomes, ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.08.009
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nissen fundoplication results in closure of the tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) without the necessity for a thoracic operation by preventing both the reflux of gastric contents into the lungs through the distal TEF, and leakage of air into the stomach of less than 30 cm H2O intrapulmonary pressure. This procedure can ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80375-x
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to perform a population-based study evaluating the trend in management of pediatric blunt splenic injuries in a rural state and assess differences in the management of those injuries at a level I pediatric trauma center (PTC) and regional hospitals (RH) from 1985 through 1995. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2000.6948
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Chronic or recurring enterocolitis is a rare but perplexing complication of Hirschsprung's disease affecting especially patients with altered immune defense such as those with Down's syndrome. Sodium cromoglycate (SCG) is a nonabsorbable mast cell stabilizing agent that has been documented to be effe...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2001.24732
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIP) is a disorder of alimentary tract motility with onset of symptoms in adolescence or young adulthood, characterized by recurring attacks of abdominal pain, distention, vomiting, and constipation often leading to malnutrition and death. Starting with an adolescent p...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(79)80253-5
更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors discuss a case of hereditary angioneurotic edema in a child presenting with recurrent episodes of colocolic intussusception, each successfully reduced by air enema. Although additional manifestations of vasogenic edema are potential risks of the procedure, these were not encountered. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.03.075
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Aggressive neuroblastomas avoid apoptosis and have increased expression of the antiapoptotic protein, Bcl-2. Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is mitogenic and may promote tumor survival by inhibiting apoptosis. The authors hypothesize that IGF-I may protect neuroblastoma cells from apoptosis by u...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.30869
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews of the current evidence-based treatment standards for children with Wilms tumor. In this article, a summary of recently completed clinical trials by the Children's Oncology Group is provided, the current diagnostic evaluation and surgical standards are discussed, and the surgical impact on current...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.09.005
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many options exist in the surgical management of Hirschsprung's disease (HD). To gain insight into contemporary management, we queried pediatric surgeons listed in the American Pediatric Surgical Association Directory on their management for the typical baby with HD. METHODS:Surveys were sent electronically...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.02.050
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In a previous prospective randomized trial, we found a once-a-day regimen of ceftriaxone and metronidazole to be an efficient, cost-effective treatment for children with perforated appendicitis. In this study, we evaluated the safety of discharging patients to complete an oral course of antibiotics. METHO...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.090
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic (cirrhosis) accounts for a higher percentage of portal hypertension than extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Some patients with extrahepatic portal hypertension (portal vein obstruction) have a more favorable clinical status. Nonoperative management (balloon tamponade, vasopressin) will usually succeed in co...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80111-5
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive bar repair for pectus patients produces substantial pain which dictates the post-operative hospital course. We have data from 2 randomized trials comparing epidural catheter placement to patient controlled analgesia. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of patients who wer...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.05.009
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) from high speed mechanism is a unique finding in adult trauma, and exceedingly rare in pediatrics. The majority of reports are of low-speed "handlebar" hernias associated with direct injury by bicycle handlebars. We report a series of three pediatric patients in motor vehicle col...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.02.039
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The resting membrane potential (RMP) of skeletal muscle cells was investigated in a hyperdynamic animal model of sepsis. Reduced membrane potential is known to parallel the clinical course of sepsis and hemorrhagic shock in animal models. Pentoxifylline (PTF), a dimethyl xanthine derivative of the theophylline family,...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90150-j
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who present hypertensive suffer worse outcomes and increased mortality compared to normotensive patients. The purpose of this study is to determine if age-adjusted hypertension on presentation is associated with worsened outcomes in pediatric TBI. METHODS:A retrospec...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.06.008
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As fetal swallowing is documented in utero, supplementation of the ingested amniotic fluid with nutrients or hormones has been postulated as a potential prenatal treatment for intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). To study the effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF) on the developing fetal small intestine, 12 pregna...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80305-7
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 3-mo-old female presented with growth retardation, vomiting, reflux esophagitis, recurrent aspiration pneumonias, and was found to have megaesophagus and microgastria. After the failure of conservative therapy a double-lumen jejunal (Hunt-Lawrence) pouch with distal Roux-en-Y anastomosis was anastomosed to the stoma...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80298-3
更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Standardization of surgical instrument trays and doctor preference cards (DPC) are known to reduce the cost of adult surgical cases. The practice in pediatric surgery may be more complex owing to a wide range of patient age, leading to difficulty with practice implementation and loss of potential financial s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.05.010
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggressive chemotherapy/radiotherapy for cancer may cause gonadal failure in young female survivors. The putative aim of ovarian tissue cryopreservation is to restore fertility by transplantation of a patient's frozen-thawed ovarian tissue or, further into the future, by in vitro maturation of frozen-thawed ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.12.041
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Appendectomy has remained the gold standard treatment of acute appendicitis for more than 100years. Nonoperative management (NOM) has been shown to be a valid treatment alternative for acute uncomplicated appendicitis in adults. A systematic review of available evidence comparing operative management (OM) and N...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.05.003
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to elucidate the urodynamic features of patients with Y-type urethral duplication. METHODS:Patients with Y-type urethral duplication were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical presentation, urodynamic findings, surgical methods, and treatment outcomes were reviewed. RESULTS:From 2014 to...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.06.001
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
