Computer-assisted comparative analysis of four-sector and six-sector biopsies of the prostate.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To assess the potential difference in positive biopsy rates between four-sector and six-sector biopsy methods. METHODS:This computer-assisted analysis is based on the records of 156 consecutive patients previously diagnosed with T1c cancer on systematic sextant biopsy of the peripheral zone. For each patient the computer randomly deleted one biopsy result from the left and right prostatic lobes. The deletion process was repeated 1000 times. Based on four randomly chosen biopsy cores, we determined the number of undetected cancers initially diagnosed with sextant biopsy. RESULTS:Based on four-sector biopsy cores of the peripheral zone, between 6 and 30 (3.8% to 19.2% of cases) nonpalpable, isoechoic prostate cancers that were detected with sextant biopsy would have remained undiagnosed. CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that the number of biopsy cores used in the early detection of nonpalpable, isoechoic prostate cancer may substantially affect the rate of positive findings.

journal_name

Urology

journal_title

Urology

authors

Karakiewicz PI,Aprikian AG,Meshref AW,Bazinet M

doi

10.1016/S0090-4295(96)00230-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-11-01 00:00:00

pages

747-50

issue

5

eissn

0090-4295

issn

1527-9995

pii

S0090-4295(96)00230-0

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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