Expression of the calcium binding proteins Necab-1,-2 and -3 in the adult mouse hippocampus and dentate gyrus.

abstract：:The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in specific D1 and D2 regulation of striatal and accumbens neurotensin (NT) systems was investigated. As demonstrated previously, stimulation of D1 receptors with multiple administrations of SKF 38393 significantly increased striatal and accumbens NT content to approxi...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Singh NA,Bush LG,Gibb JW,Hanson GR

更新日期：1992-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Inducible cyclooxygenase 2 (COX 2) converts arachidonic acid to prostaglandins, which are thought to mediate various peripheral lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced central effects, including generation of fever and activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. To localize prostaglandin production in the brain fo...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Quan N,Whiteside M,Herkenham M

更新日期：1998-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulatory role of endothelins in cerebral microvessels was investigated in a recently developed model system which allows the study of small cerebral vessels in their normal microenvironment. Using brain slices of the rat neocortex, it was shown that the isopeptide endothelin-3 (ET-3) had no effect on cerebral mi...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Sagher O,Jin Y,Thai QA,Fergus A,Kassell NF,Lee KS

更新日期：1994-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The CNP neuropeptides (Command Neuron Peptides) were first found in the command neurons for withdrawal behavior in the terrestrial snail. Given the fact that certain peptides can be found in various invertebrates, we examined Drosophila brains to determine if CNP-like peptides were present. Two types of antisera were ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Ierusalimsky VN,Balaban PM

更新日期：2007-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Concurrent activation of dopamine D1 and D2 receptors (D1 and D2) is required for the expression of certain dopamine (DA)-mediated responses, such as climbing and stereotyped behaviors. Such interactions between D1 and D2 (i.e. D1/D2 synergism) represent an important aspect of dopaminergic function and plasticity. The...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Fetsko LA,Xu R,Wang Y

更新日期：2003-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoamine uptake inhibitors block the neurotoxic effects of methamphetamine (MA) upon dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons in the rat. The neurotoxic effects of MA upon dopaminergic neurons have previously been suggested to be mediated via formation of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) from endogenous stores of dopamine (DA...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Marek GJ,Vosmer G,Seiden LS

更新日期：1990-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We screened anti-Aβ1-42 antibodies from a human Alzheimer's disease (AD) specific single chain variable fragment (scFv) phage display library and assessed their effects in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. Reverse transcription-PCR was used to construct the scFv phage display library, and screening identified 11A5 as an anti-A...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Wang J,Li N,Ma J,Gu Z,Yu L,Fu X,Liu X,Wang J

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The second phase of Ca2+ transients (aequorin luminescence) which was not accompanied by twitch tensions were generated by 0.3 microM neostigmine in indirectly-stimulated diaphragm muscles of mice. This phase was dependent on external [Ca2+]o, was inhibited by a low concentration of (+)-tubocurarine (+)-TC; 0.013-0.13...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Kimura I,Kondoh T,Kimura M

更新日期：1990-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of plantar pressure sensation in controlling compensatory stepping was explored via hypothermic anesthesia of the foot soles, in 10 healthy young adults. Stepping reactions were evoked by unpredictable platform translation in forward, backward and lateral directions. The findings suggest three specific direct...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Perry SD,McIlroy WE,Maki BE

更新日期：2000-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymatic and regulatory properties of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase in the postsynaptic density (mPSDp CaM kinase) of the rat forebrain was compared with those of soluble Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase II). mPSDp CaM kinase was different from soluble CaM kinase II in terms of s...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Ochiishi T,Sugiura H,Yamauchi T

更新日期：1993-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurosteroid allopregnanolone is a potent and efficacious modulator of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type A receptors. The effects of intracerebroventricular injection of allopregnanolone (5 to 15 micrograms/5 microliters) on basal and stress-induced release of acetylcholine were investigated in various regions o...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Dazzi L,Sanna A,Cagetti E,Concas A,Biggio G

更新日期：1996-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether functional changes of the non-primary motor areas, e.g., dorsal premotor (PMd) and supplementary motor (SMA) areas, after stroke, reflect reorganization phenomena or recruitment of a pre-existing motor network remains to be clarified. We hypothesized that cellular changes in these areas would be consistent wit...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Cirstea CM,Nudo RJ,Craciunas SC,Popescu EA,Choi IY,Lee P,Yeh HW,Savage CR,Brooks WM

更新日期：2012-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase with subsequent decrease in the production of NO might attenuate the development of kappa-opiate tolerance was examined. Concurrent treatment of NO synthase inhibitor, NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) (2-8 mg/kg, i.p.) along with U-50,488H (25 mg/kg, i.p.) ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Thorat SN,Reddy PL,Bhargava HN

更新日期：1993-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To learn whether there are developmental changes in salt and acid taste responses from the posterior tongue, we recorded from the glossopharyngeal nerve, which innervates taste buds in circumvallate papillae, in sheep fetuses, lambs and adults. Multifiber responses to NH4Cl, KCl, NaCl, LiCl, citric and hydrochloric ac...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Mistretta CM,Bradley RM

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abrupt withdrawal from chronic alcohol exposure can produce convulsions that are likely due to ethanol (EtOH) neuroadaptations. While significant efforts have focused on elucidating dependence mechanisms, the alterations contributing to EtOH withdrawal severity are less well characterized. The present studies examined...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Beadles-Bohling AS,Wiren KM

更新日期：2005-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Using [3H]para-aminoclonidine, alpha 2 adrenergic binding sites have been mapped in the rat and human CNS using in vitro labeling autoradiographic techniques. In both the rat and human thoracic spinal cord, high densities of alpha 2 binding sites were associated with the substantia gelatinosa and the intermediolateral...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Unnerstall JR,Kopajtic TA,Kuhar MJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether the idiosyncratic distribution of transduction mechanisms for bitter tastants in rat taste receptor cells (TRCs) could be inferred from the neural activity they evoke, single neuron responses to ten bitter-tasting compounds were recorded from rat glossopharyngeal (n = 30) and chorda tympani (n = 2...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Dahl M,Erickson RP,Simon SA

更新日期：1997-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are indications of growth in the size and myelination of the rat corpus callosum during adulthood, it is not known how long this growth continues. In addition, the potential for age-related changes in these measures to affect the sex differences seen in adulthood has not been examined. Here the size of ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Yates MA,Juraska JM

更新日期：2007-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were implanted with a set of electrodes for standard sleep recordings. A stainless steel cannula was also implanted into the lateral ventricle of these rats. Fifteen additional rats were implanted with a cannula alone. Rats with electrodes were habituated for 3 days or more to th...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Prospéro-García O,Herold N,Waters AK,Phillips TR,Elder JH,Henriksen SJ

更新日期：1994-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies, using electrical stimulation of parts of the hypothalamus, have shown, that different parts of the hypothalamus yield different behavioural responses upon stimulation. In order to differentiate between stimulation of neuronal cell bodies and passing fibres and to investigate the role of GABA in hypoth...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Roeling TA,Kruk MR,Schuurmans R,Veening JG

更新日期：1993-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamine-containing fibers have been examined in the cerebella of normal and hypocerebellar mutant mice using Falck-Hillarp and glyoxylic acid histofluorescence techniques. The amounts of norepinephrine and dopamine were also determined chemically in the same mutants. Green fluorescent fibers in cerebella of norm...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Landis SC,Shoemaker WJ,Schlumpf M,Bloom FE

更新日期：1975-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane properties of rat magnocellular neuroendocrine cells (MNCs) were examined during intracellular recordings in vivo. Current-clamp experiments revealed sustained outward rectification positive to -55 mV and transient outward rectification of depolarizing responses elicited from negative holding potentials. Trai...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Bourque CW,Renaud LP

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel RNA-mediated disease mechanism has emerged from studies on dominantly inherited neurological disorders caused by unstable microsatellite expansions in non-coding regions of the genome. These non-coding tandem repeat expansions trigger the production of unusual RNAs that gain a toxic function, which involves th...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Mohan A,Goodwin M,Swanson MS

更新日期：2014-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P(SP), the heptapeptide SP and the stable analogue (p-Glu5-MePhe8-MeGly9) SP (DiMe-C7) induce a Ca2+-dependent release of Met5-enkephalin (MET) from slices of periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) and striatum of rats. The MET release from striatal slices is greater than that from PAG slices because of the higher...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Del Río J,Naranjo JR,Yang HY,Costa E

更新日期：1983-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Thompson JA,Ziman M

更新日期：2011-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Descending protocerebral neurons in the male silkworm moth brain responding to the sexual pheromone (Bombykol) were identified. The neurons responded well with a tonic type of response and the high-frequency spikes evoked continued even after the end of the stimulus. Characteristics of the dose-response curves of the ...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Kanzaki R,Shibuya T

更新日期：1986-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to describe renal afferent information with respect to its intraspinal projections, convergence with cutaneous inputs, ascending projections, and modulation by descending fiber tracts. Extracellular recordings were made from neurons in the spinal gray while electrically stimulating the renal ne...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Knuepfer MM,Akeyson EW,Schramm LP

更新日期：1988-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Efflux of choline from the rat cerebral cortex in vivo was investigated using the cup technique. After removal of the dura mater, the cup was placed on the cortex. Transmission and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the cortex was separated from the cup solution (100-300 microliter) by basal lamina, pia mater,...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Brehm R,Corradetti R,Krahn V,Löffelholz K,Pepeu G

更新日期：1985-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggest that the blockade of cannabinoid CB1 receptors might be beneficial to alleviate motor inhibition typical of Parkinson's disease (PD). In the present study, we have explored the motor effects of rimonabant, a selective antagonist of CB1 receptors, in a rat model of PD generated by an intracerebr...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： González S,Scorticati C,García-Arencibia M,de Miguel R,Ramos JA,Fernández-Ruiz J

更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal sleep amounts in adrenalectomized rats (AdX), as compared to intact animals, exhibit a significant increase in slow-wave sleep (SWS), a tendency towards an increase in paradoxical sleep (PS), and circadian rhythms (SWS and PS) flattened in amplitude. An immobilization stress (IS) of 1 h, imposed on AdX rats at t...

journal_title：Brain research

authors： Bonnet C,Marinesco S,Debilly G,Kovalzon V,Cespuglio R

更新日期：2000-01-24 00:00:00