Extended turn construction and test question sequences in the conversations of three speakers with agrammatic aphasia.

abstract：:The purpose of the investigation was to examine the developmental trajectories of bilingual preschoolers' comprehension of Spanish and English and to determine whether a lengthy summer vacation impacted children's development during the preschool years. Participants included 83 bilingual children who were followed ove...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hammer CS,Lawrence FR,Miccio AW

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication disorders pose various challenges for valid and reliable measurement. Previously, we sketched how the prevailing concepts and measurement practices employed in research and speech pathology practice for communication disorders have framed the real-time accomplishment of co-present communication, and cont...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Barnes S,Bloch S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven native Spanish-speaking children with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) (8;3-10;11) and 11 typically developing children (8;7-10;8) received a comprehensive psycholinguistic evaluation. Participants listened to either Direct Object (DO) pronoun sentences or filler sentences without any pronoun, and they decide...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Girbau D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare early speech and language development of children with and without cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) in the US and Slovakia from 6 to 24 months of age. Thirty-two children from the US (eight with CLP and eight noncleft) and Slovakia (eight with CLP and eight noncleft) participated ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Scherer NJ,Oravkinova Z,McBee MT

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of children with specific language impairment (SLI, now known as Developmental Language Disorder) remains challenging. Morphosyntax difficulties have been proposed as potential linguistic 'markers' for SLI across a number of languages. This study investigates the existence of such a clinical marker in G...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hasselaar J,Letts C,McKean C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Competence in spoken discourse is an important consideration during assessment and intervention planning for adolescents with communication difficulties. Currently, a lack of age-appropriate protocols and reference data against which to interpret performance, are barriers when working with this population, particularl...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hill E,Claessen M,Whitworth A,Boyes M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article focuses on two initial layers of transcription important to the transcription tool kit. Employing several examples from previous work, the basic orthographic layer of transcription and the layer involving interactional gaze and symbolic gesture are discussed and described. These two layers of transcriptio...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Damico JS,Simmons-Mackie NN

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that operant treatments can control stuttering in children. However, at present it is unknown why such treatments are effective. Changes in the usual way of speaking are frequently observed after behavioural treatments for adults who stutter, and it is possible that operant treatments for children also inv...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Onslow M,Stocker S,Packman A,McLeod S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phonotactic patterns of seven 11-15-year-old Kannada speaking children with Down syndrome (DS), mental age matched children with mental retardation (MR) without DS and six 4-5-year-old typically developing (TD) children were investigated. Conversational speech analyses and target analyses of conversational speech were...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rupela V,Manjula R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed narratives from 18 Mandarin-speaking children with specific language impairment (SLI) and 18 typically developing children matched on chronological age. The narrative data were based on Frog, where are you? Participant's narratives were analyzed at the macrostructure and microstructure levels. Rega...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Torng PC,Sah WH

更新日期：2020-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:An acoustic-perceptual investigation was performed on fundamental frequency (F(0)) contours associated with lexical tones in the speech of one 21-year-old adult speaker of Thai who did not start speaking until age 7. Thai is a tone language with five lexically contrastive tones-mid, low, falling, high, and rising. Mea...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gandour J,Petty SH,Dardarananda R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate non-word repetition (NWR) has been largely attributed to phonological memory, although the task involves other processes including speech production, which may confound results in toddlers with developing speech production abilities. This study is based on Hoff, Core and Bridges' adapted NWR task, which inclu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Torrington Eaton C,Newman RS,Ratner NB,Rowe ML

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to identify how Spanish-speaking preschool children with and without specific language impairment (SLI) use the various cues available for ascribing a noun's inherent gender in the language. Via an invented word task, four types of cues were isolated and presented to each child: (...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Anderson RT,Lockowitz A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article focuses on the development of a Literacy Assessment Battery for the diagnosis of Maltese children with specific learning difficulties. It forms part of a wider research study involving testing of 549 children in Malta as well as standardisation of the tool. Results of the children's performance and psycho...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Xuereb R,Grech H,Dodd B

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of English-speaking speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to evaluate stuttering behaviour in two Spanish-English bilingual adults who stutter (AWS1 and AWS2). The English-speaking SLPs were asked to judge the frequency, severity, type, duration, and physical concomitant...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Lee AS,Robb MP,Ormond T,Blomgren M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A procedure for assessing prosody and intonation in children (PEPS-C: Profiling Elements of Prosodic Systems--Children), suitable for use by clinicians with both children and adults, is described. The procedure includes testing of four communication areas in which intonation/prosody has a crucial role: interaction, af...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Peppé S,McCann J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the ability of individuals with learning disabilities, in general, or with Down syndrome, specifically, to discriminate speech. The purpose of this study was compare the speech discrimination abilities of eight children with Down syndrome (aged 5.7 to 12.8 years) to seven nonverbal mental-age...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Keller-Bell Y,Fox RA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated whether phonetic complexity affected stuttering rate for Spanish speakers. The speakers were assigned to three age groups (6-11, 12-17 and 18-years plus) that were similar to those used in an earlier study on English. The analysis was performed using Jakielski's Index of Phonetic Complex...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Howell P,Au-Yeung J

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terms such as isochrony, syllable segregation, scanning speech and staccato-like rhythmic quality have been used to characterize the temporal regularity that may be a core feature of apraxia of speech. The present report describes a procedure to quantify temporal regularity in children with suspected apraxia of speech...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Shriberg LD,Green JR,Campbell TF,McSweeny JL,Scheer AR

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human society is organised through communicative interactions between co-present people. Speech pathology (SP) assessment and intervention strategies aim to access these sites of communication in order to facilitate participation in life situations for people with communication disorders. Surprisingly, however, there ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Barnes S,Bloch S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentences recorded by four speakers with dysarthria and two control speakers were presented to listeners at three different rates: habitual, a 30% slower rate and a 30% higher rate. Rate changes were made by digitally manipulating the habitual sentences. Thirty young normal adult listeners rated the sentences for inte...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Dagenais PA,Brown GR,Moore RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A partial glossectomy can affect speech production. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the presence of a tumour as well as the glossectomy surgery on the patients' production of tongue twisters with the sounds [t] and [k]. Fifteen patients with tongue cancer and 10 healthy controls took p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bressmann T,Foltz A,Zimmermann J,Irish JC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective was to compare the grammatical output of children with language disorders on different tasks. Sixty-five children with language disorders, aged six to eleven, completed the syntactic formulation (elicitation) and narrative subtests from the Assessment of Comprehension and Expression 6-11 (Adams e...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hesketh A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standardized assessments of children's isiXhosa phonology have not yet been developed and there is limited information about developmental norms in this language. This article reports on the phonological development of 24 typically developing first language isiXhosa-speaking children aged 3;0-6;0 years, in Cape Town, ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Maphalala Z,Pascoe M,Smouse MR

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The observation has been made that agrammatic speakers fail in the comprehension of various sentence types, and this behaviour has been attributed to diminished syntactic capabilities, under the unverified assumption that perception of intonation is intact. Here we re-examine this assumption experimentally with a lang...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gavarró A,Salmons I

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonority sequencing principle suggests that the relative sonority rank among sounds can explain intrasyllabic phoneme ordering patterns in words produced by normal speakers. Some investigators have incorporated sonority into explanations of the phonemic paraphasias and syllable structure deficits often seen in aph...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Christman SS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial evidence that a speaker's accent, specifically an unfamiliar accent, can affect the listener's comprehension. In general, this effect holds true for both adults and children as well as those with typical and impaired language. Previous studies have investigated the effect of different accents on i...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Harte J,Frizelle P,Gibbon F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is continuing debate about the origins of productive morphological errors in children with speech sound disorders. This is the case for children with theorised phonetic and motor disorders, such as children with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS, e.g., Ekelman & Aram, 1983; McNeill & Gillon, 2013 ). The morpholog...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Murray E,Thomas D,McKechnie J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate whether children with Grammatical Specific Language Impairment (G-SLI) are also phonologically impaired and, if so, what the nature of that impairment is. We focus on the prosodic complexity of words, based on their syllabic and metrical (stress) structure, and investigate this using a novel non-word re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gallon N,Harris J,van der Lely H

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a novel approach for the early detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild Alzheimer's disease (mAD) in the elderly. Participants were 25 elderly controls (C), 25 clinically diagnosed MCI and 25 mAD patients, included after a clinical diagnosis validated by CT or MRI and cognitive tests. ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Vincze V,Szatlóczki G,Tóth L,Gosztolya G,Pákáski M,Hoffmann I,Kálmán J

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00