HLA-DR and DQ typing by polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primer mixes reduces the incidence of phenotypic homozygosity (blanks) over serology.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether kidney transplant recipients who were treated for a malignant tumor before transplantation are at an increased risk of developing a tumor posttransplantation has not been adequately quantified and characterized. METHODS:We studied more than 270 000 patients on whom pretransplant and posttransplant m...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Unterrainer C,Opelz G,Döhler B,Süsal C,Collaborative Transplant Study.

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids (GC) inhibit IL-2 gene transcription by interfering with the binding of the nuclear factor activator protein-1 on the IL-2 promoter. Calcineurin, a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase, is an essential component of the T cell antigen receptor signal transduction pathway leading to IL-2 gene tr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Paliogianni F,Boumpas DT

更新日期：1995-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with acute liver failure (ALF) of unknown cause, viral infections are believed to be involved. This study investigates the involvement of human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6). METHODS:Thirty-two patients with ALF who underwent transplantations during a 6-year period were studied for viruses in biopsies f...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Härmä M,Höckerstedt K,Lautenschlager I

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods are described for preparing large amounts of horse anti-human thymocyte globulin (ATG, ATGAM; The Upjohn Company) for clinical use. These methods have been used since 1968 to provide material for clinical trials. Characteristics of 40 lots of ATG are summarized. ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Wechter WJ,Nelson JW,Perper RJ,Parcells AJ,Riebe KW,Evans JS,Satoh PS,Ko H

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) have been the cornerstone of immunosuppressive therapy in recent years, though their association with dose-related nephrotoxicity is a major factor in the development of chronic allograft nephropathy in kidney transplant recipients. The novel proliferation signal inhibitor everolimus ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pascual J

更新日期：2005-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small bowel transplantation in children weighing less than 10 kg is hindered by the lack of size-matched donors. The ability to create reduced size small bowel grafts from adult cadaveric donors suitable for use in young children has been studied. METHODS:Volumetric assessment of computed tomography scans w...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Delrivière L,Muiesan P,Marshall M,Davenport M,Dhawan A,Kane P,Karani J,Rela M,Heaton N

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of double diffusion in gel reactions, "heterophile" antibodies were demonstrated in human renal transplantation sera. Of thirty-two recipients of renal allografts, 12 (37 per cent) had antibodies to extract of bovine erythrocyte stromata, and 5 (19 per cent) of 26 recipients produced antibodies to extract of ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kano K,Loza U,Gerbasi JR,Milgrom F

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pretreatment with cyclosporine on liver preservation was studied using a rat liver transplant model. In a preliminary 1-week survival study, 59 liver transplants were performed. In group A, neither donors nor recipients were treated. In group B, the recipients were pretreated by a 3-day course of CsA (10...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Goto S,Kim YI,Shimada T,Kawano K,Kobayashi M

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have described submandibular gland allografts in animal models; however, the amount of saliva secretion or nervous regeneration in those animals have not been reported. Herein, we investigated saliva secretion from submandibular gland allografts in beagle dogs. METHODS:Using a vascularized su...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Isomura ET,Yoshitomi K,Hamaguchi M,Kogo M

更新日期：2007-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:AGI-1096 is a novel phenolic intracellular antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties. In vitro, AGI-1096 inhibited the inducible expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1, E-selectin, and monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 in endothelial cells and tumor necrosis f...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Murata S,Sundell CL,Lijkwan MA,Balsam LB,Hammainen P,Coleman C,York C,Luchoomun J,Suen KL,Howard R,Somers PK,Morris RE,Robbins RC

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliotoxin is an immunosuppressive secondary metabolite produced by several pathogenic fungi. It has previously been shown to prevent graft-versus-host disease in transplantation of allogeneic mouse bone marrow and to reduce the immunogenicity of human fetal pancreas. We here report on the effect of gliotoxin on the pr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Sutton P,Moreland A,Hutchinson IV,Müllbacher A

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotential cells capable of regenerating injured tissues. In addition to their multipotency, MSCs inhibit natural killer cell cytotoxicity and T-lymphocyte alloproliferation. Several immunosuppressive mechanisms have been described, including indoleamine ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Selmani Z,Naji A,Gaiffe E,Obert L,Tiberghien P,Rouas-Freiss N,Carosella ED,Deschaseaux F

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells effect hybrid resistance, in which parental hematopoietic cell grafts are rejected by F1 recipients. NK cells can also resist engraftment of fully MHC-mismatched allogeneic marrow. However, studies of NK cell-mediated alloresistance have relied on short-term proliferation, colony, or survival...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lee LA,Sergio JJ,Sykes M

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cold ischemia-reperfusion injury is unavoidable during organ transplantation, and prolonged preservation is associated with poorer function recovery. Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) is an IL-6 family cytokine with cytoprotective properties. This preclinical study in rats tested whether CT-1 mitigates cold renal ische...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： García-Cenador B,Blanco-Gozalo V,López-Montañés D,Sanz Giménez-Rico JR,López-Novoa JM,López-Hernández FJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of intentional stopping of steroids 6 months after transplantation was done with 29 pediatric renal transplant recipients with a mean age of 10.4 +/- 3.4 years. Immunosuppression consisted of cyclosporine and methylprednisolone. We stopped giving MP to 24 children: to twenty after six months, four ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ghio L,Tarantino A,Edefonti A,Mocciaro A,Giani M,Guerra L,Berardinelli L,Vegeto A

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal phase of the graft-versus-host reaction (GVHR) has been investigated in adult F1 mice bearing grafts of fetal gut using an H-2-incompatible and an H-2-compatible, Mls-incompatible combination. The results indicate that the mitotic activity of the intestinal crypts and the number of intraepithelial lymph...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mowat AM,Ferguson A

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thromboembolism has been reported as a frequent complication after cardiac transplantation. Many risk factors for thrombosis may explain this, such as metabolic alterations and the use of cyclosporine. In the general population, two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), factor V Leiden and prothrombin G202...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Miriuka SG,Langman LJ,Evrovski J,Miner SE,Kozuszko S,D'Mello N,Delgado DH,Wong BY,Ross HJ,Cole DE

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of renal vein thrombosis and membranous glomerulopathy in native kidneys has been well documented. However, this association has only occasionally been described following renal transplantation. A review of 693 renal transplant recipients revealed 77 (11%) in whom persistent, heavy proteinuria (greater...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： First MR,Mendoza N,Maryniak RK,Weiss MA

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NOD mouse develops immune-mediated diabetes mellitus characterized by T cell infiltration and destruction of pancreatic islet tissue. We wished to determine whether one contributing factor was an abnormality of the NOD pancreas that caused it to elicit an attack by NOD T cells. Therefore we constructed mice that h...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Stein PH,Rees MA,Singer A

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed the feasibility of inducing transplantation tolerance to cadaveric renal allografts in patients given pretransplant total lymphoid irradiation (TLI). Microchimerism has been theorized to be an important or necessary factor in long-term graft acceptance and tolerance in humans. METHOD...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Strober S,Benike C,Krishnaswamy S,Engleman EG,Grumet FC

更新日期：2000-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The short tolerable cold ischemia time and the importance of other risk factors have generally superseded the role of HLA matching in the allocation of donor hearts. Recent advances in the accuracy and time required to perform HLA typing and crossmatching, however, have led us to re-examine the United Networ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Thompson JS,Thacker LR 2nd,Takemoto S

更新日期：2000-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of cadaveric donor kidneys, based upon the donor-recipient HLA match grade, remains one of the major controversies in transplantation. To determine whether matching results in fewer rejection episodes and better graft survival, we retrospectively studied our single-center patient population of 683 cyclosp...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kerman RH,Kimball PM,Lindholm A,Van Buren CT,Katz SM,Lewis RM,McClain J,Podbielski J,Williams J,Kahan BD

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:It remains uncertain whether autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), as an original indication for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTX), predisposes to the development of chronic rejection (CR) after surgery and published reports on heterogeneous groups of patients provided conflicting data. In this work we analy...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Milkiewicz P,Gunson B,Saksena S,Hathaway M,Hubscher SG,Elias E

更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera obtained before transplantation from 52 consecutive renal allograft recipients were tested for antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and for complement-dependent cytotoxic antibodies (CDC). A D locus antigen-defined lymphoblastoid cell panel (B lymphoblastoid cell panel) was used as targets for the...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Suthanthiran M,Fotino M,Cheigh JS,Rubin AL,Novogrodsky A,Stenzel KH

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of race on the outcome of cadaver renal transplantation (CRT) continues to be controversial even in the cyclosporine era. The present study examines the effect of race in 343 adult CRT performed from 1/1/82 through 10/1/88 with regard to the incidence of delayed function (DF), graft survival (GS), and pa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dawidson IJ,Coorpender L,Fisher D,Helderman H,Hull A,Palmer B,Peters P,Sagalowsky A,Sandor ZF,Toto R

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing number of elderly patients with end-stage kidney disease awaiting transplantation has resulted in a corresponding rise in the number of elderly transplant recipients. In this paper, we review existing literature on age-related changes, transplant outcomes, and complications in the elderly in an attempt to ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Danovitch GM,Gill J,Bunnapradist S

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the hypothesis that Foxp3+ cells are an integral component of antiallograft immunity but are dominated by pathogenic effectors. METHODS:Wild-type H-2b C57BL/6 (B6) mice or B6 mice with a targeted disruption of c-Rel gene (c-Rel-/-) were used as recipients of islet grafts from allogeneic DBA/...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yang H,Ding R,Sharma VK,Hilaire FS,Lagman M,Li B,Thomas DA,Luo X,Song P,Stauffer C,August P,Suthanthiran M

更新日期：2007-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The innovative pure laparoscopic living donor right hepatectomy (LLDRH) procedure for liver transplantation has never been fully compared to open living donor right hepatectomy (OLDRH). We aimed to compare the donor safety and graft results of pure LLDRH to those of OLDRH. METHODS:From May 2013 to July 2017...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Park J,Kwon DCH,Choi GS,Kim SJ,Lee SK,Kim JM,Lee KW,Chung YJ,Kim KS,Lee JS,Rhu J,Kim GS,Gwak MS,Ko JS,Lee JE,Lee S,Joh JW

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the earliest days of transplantation, immunobiologists have sought means to prevent recognition and rejection of foreign tissue. The goal of these strategies is the retention of recipient immune function while selectively avoiding graft injury. Although considerable theoretical and technical problems remain, an ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lynch RJ,Platt JL

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Galbeta1-4GlcNAcalpha2-6 sialyltransferase (ST6GalI) is an acute phase reactant whose release from cells can be induced by proinflammatory cytokines. Because patients with chronic renal failure have high circulating levels of proinflammatory cytokines, we hypothesized that patients on the renal transplant wa...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Thorne-Tjomsland G,Hosfield T,Jamieson JC,Liu B,Nickerson P,Gough JC,Rush DN,Jeffery JR,McKenna RM

更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00