Abstract:
:Rinderpest virus is a morbillivirus and is the causative agent of a widespread and important disease of cattle. The viral genome is a single strand of RNA in the negative sense. We have constructed plasmids containing cDNA copies of the 5' and 3' termini of the virus separated by a reporter gene and have shown that antigenome-sense RNA transcripts of these model genomes can be replicated, transcribed, and packaged by helper virus, both rinderpest virus and the related measles virus. Further, these genome analogs can be replicated and transcribed by viral proteins expressed from cDNA clones by using a recombinant vaccinia virus expressing T7 RNA polymerase (MVA-T7). Using this latter system, we have rescued live rinderpest virus from a full-length cDNA copy of the genome of the RBOK vaccine strain. The recombinant virus appears to grow in tissue culture identically to the original virus.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
Baron MD,Barrett Tdoi
10.1128/JVI.71.2.1265-1271.1997subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
1265-71issue
2eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Infection of macaque monkeys with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) is probably the best animal model currently available for studying acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. In this report, we describe three infectious molecular clones of SIVmac and one of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) and their use in th...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.62.12.4691-4696.1988
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the genital tract is common; however, only about 10 to 15% of infections persist, and approximately 10 to 15% of these persistent infections result in cancer. Basal epidermal stem cells are the presumed target cells for HPV infection, providing a reservoir of latently infected c...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00331-18
更新日期:2018-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Virions produced by cells in the presence of actinomycin D (Act D virions) contain reverse transcriptase but are deficient in 70S genomic RNA. To assess the role of genomic RNA in encapsidation of a functional reverse transcriptase and to study the interaction of the enzyme and its template in the cores of intact viri...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.24.2.478-488.1977
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The J-F intercistronic region of the genomes of bacteriophages phi X174 and G4 is transcribed but not translated. It contains the potential for a perfectly base-paired hairpin structure, which has been proposed to act as a terminator of transcription or as a regulatory region for mRNA turnover (or both). We measured p...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.48.1.180-185.1983
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-simian virus 40 (SV40) hybrid shuttle vector, the p205-GTI plasmid, was analyzed in human cells during EBV- or SV40-type replication mode. When the p205-GTI plasmid was maintained as an episomal EBV vector in the human 293 cell line, no rearrangement was detected. To induce...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.9.3837-3843.1989
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used immunofluorescence in parallel with transmission and scanning electron microscopy to characterize the unusual cytoplasmic and nucleolar accumulation of Simian virus 40 (SV40) virion protein (C antigen) at restrictive temperatures (39 to 41 C) in monkey cells infected with a temperature-sensitive mutant of...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.14.6.1530-1546.1974
更新日期:1974-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of H-1 viral replicative-form double-stranded DNA and progeny single-stranded DNA replication in parasynchronously infected, simian virus 40-transformed newborn human kidney cells was studied with high-resolution electron microscope autoradiography (80-nm silver grains). We analyzed wild-type H-1 and ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.25.1.349-360.1978
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described the expression of the major nonstructural protein (NS-1) of Aleutian mink disease parvovirus (ADV) in insect cells by using a baculovirus vector (J. Christensen, T. Storgaard, B. Bloch, S. Alexandersen, and B. Aasted, J. Virol. 67:229-238, 1993). To study its biochemical properties, ADV NS...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.3.1802-1809.1995
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sydney Blood Bank Cohort (SBBC) consists of eight blood transfusion recipients infected with nef-attenuated human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) acquired from a single donor. Here, we show that viral phenotypes and antibody responses differ considerably between individual cohort members, despite the single ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00650-07
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 5'-untranslated regions (5' UTRs) of picornavirus genomes contain an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) that promotes the end-independent initiation of translation. Picornavirus IRESs are classified into four structurally distinct groups, each with different initiation factor requirements. Here, we identify a fi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.05862-11
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was demonstrated that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded small RNAs (EBERs) were nonessential for B-lymphocyte growth transformation. We revisited this issue by producing a large quantity of EBER-deleted EBV by using an Akata cell system. Although the EBER-deleted virus efficiently infected B lymphocytes, its 50% tra...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.7.4298-4307.2005
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::HTG2 hamster cells produce a defective murine sarcoma virus lacking gp70 and, consequently, viral surface projections (knobs), but the lack of knobs appears to have no effect on intramembrane particle distribution. In addition, it has been noted that the core of the virus remains in the "immature" form as a result of ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.36.3.872-877.1980
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::N6-adenosine methylation (m6A) is the most common posttranscriptional RNA modification in mammalian cells. We found that most transcripts encoded by the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) genome undergo m6A modification. The levels of m6A-modified mRNAs increased substantially upon stimulation for lytic re...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00466-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Retroviral Gag proteins have the ability to induce budding and particle release from the plasma membrane when expressed in the absence of all of the other virus-encoded components; however, the locations of the functional domains within the Gag protein that are important for this process are poorly understood. It was ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.67.9.5550-5561.1993
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a recently developed model for in vitro generation of pp65-positive polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs), we demonstrated that PMNLs from immunocompetent subjects may harbor both infectious human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and viral products (pp65, p72, DNA, and immediate-early [IE] and pp67 late mRNAs) as early as ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.12.5629-5638.2000
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type I interferon (IFN) response is part of the first-line defense against viral infection. To initiate replication, viruses have developed powerful evasion strategies to counteract host IFN responses. In the present study, we found that the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) NS5 protein could inhibit double-strand...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00039-17
更新日期:2017-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus responsible for dengue disease, a major human health concern for which no specific therapies are available. Like other viruses, DENV relies heavily on the host cellular machinery for productive infection. In this study, we performed a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 screen us...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01751-19
更新日期:2020-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus is associated with several human malignancies including Burkitt's lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and Hodgkin's disease (HD). To examine the effect of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA-1) in the pathogenesis of HD, we transfected the gene into the HD cell line L428. EBNA-1 expression wa...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.73.2.1630-1636.1999
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fusogenic properties of the uncleaved spike (S) protein of murine coronavirus JHMV variant cl-2 were studied by expressing the S protein with a deleted putative cleavage site. The amino acid sequence of the putative cleavage site, Arg-Arg-Ala-Arg-Arg, was replaced by Arg-Thr-Ala-Leu-Glu by in vitro mutagenesis of ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.67.3.1195-1202.1993
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defined segments of the transmembrane envelope glycoprotein (gp45) of equine infectious anemia virus were expressed as TrpLE fusion proteins and examined for their reactivity in Western immunoblots against a diverse panel of equine immune sera. The most immunogenic region of gp45 was localized to its amino terminus, p...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.2.1013-1018.1991
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporal regulation of DNA replication is thought to be important for chromosome organization and genome stability. We show here that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genomes replicate in mid- to late S phase and that agents that accelerate replication timing of EBV reduce viral genome stability. Hydroxyurea (HU) treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02115-08
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteolytic enzyme, thermolysin, degraded the external segment of the membrane glycoprotein of intact vesicular stomatitis (VS) virions but left behind a small nonglycosylated fragment, presumably embedded in the virion membrane. Other proteases generated membrane-associated glycoprotein fragments differing somewh...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.16.2.237-240.1975
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sequences of several hundred nucleotides around the junctions between the L and S components in concatemeric DNA and in mature virion DNA were ascertained. The two ends of the mature genome (which are joined in concatemeric DNA) show no sequence homology. Several directly repeated elements are present near both en...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.64.10.4968-4977.1990
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sought proof of principle that one of the safest human vaccines, measles virus Edmonston B (MV-Edm), can be genetically modified to allow entry via cell surface molecules other than its receptor CD46. Hybrid proteins consisting of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) or the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) linked t...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.21.9928-9936.2000
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the effect of Xenopus laevis p53 (Xp53) on transcription from a variety of promoters which are regulated by mouse p53 using a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter system. Although Xp53 transactivated promoters that are up-regulated by mouse p53, it was unable to cause repression. This abilit...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.11.7178-7187.1994
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vaccinia virus F10 protein is one of two virally encoded protein kinases. A phenotypic analysis of infections involving a tetracycline-inducible recombinant (vDeltaiF10) indicated that F10 is involved in the early stages of virion morphogenesis, as previously reported for the mutants ts28 and ts15. The proteins en...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.4.2171-2190.2005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initiation of herpesvirus infection requires attachment of virions to the host cell followed by fusion of virion envelope and cellular cytoplasmic membrane during penetration. In several alphaherpesviruses, glycoprotein C (gC) is the primary attachment protein, interacting with cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglyca...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.72.9.7341-7348.1998
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Influenza A virus (IAV) affects the upper and lower respiratory tracts and rapidly induces the expression of mucins, which are common O-glycosylated proteins, on the epithelial surfaces of the respiratory tract. Although mucin production is associated with the inhibition of virus transmission as well as char...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02246-15
更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::A number of cDNA clones complementary to measles virus mRNA and 50S genome RNA have been generated. These clones have been mapped by restriction enzyme analysis and were subsequently sequenced by the method of Maxam and Gilbert (A. M. Maxam and W. Gilbert, Methods Enzymol. 65:499-560, 1980). Computer analysis of these...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.54.1.186-193.1985
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Enteroviruses (EVs) are a genetically and antigenically diverse group of viruses infecting humans. A mostly distinct set of EV variants have additionally been documented to infect wild apes and several, primarily captive, Old World monkey (OWM) species. To investigate the prevalence and genetic characteristi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00088-14
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00