A direct comparison of PET activation and electrocortical stimulation mapping for language localization.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare refractory convulsive status epilepticus (rSE) management and outcome in children with and without a prior diagnosis of epilepsy and with and without a history of status epilepticus (SE). METHODS:This was a prospective observational descriptive study performed from June 2011 to May 2016 on pediatr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sánchez Fernández I,Jackson MC,Abend NS,Arya R,Brenton JN,Carpenter JL,Chapman KE,Gaillard WD,Gaínza-Lein M,Glauser TA,Goldstein JL,Goodkin HP,Helseth A,Kapur K,McDonough TL,Mikati MA,Peariso K,Riviello J Jr,Tasker RC

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A) and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) are inherited peripheral neuropathies. In most cases these disorders are caused by either the duplication (in CMT1A) or the deletion (in HNPP) of a 1.5-megabase DNA fragment on chromosome 17p11.2, which cont...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Young P,Stögbauer F,Wiebusch H,Löfgren A,Timmerman V,Van Broeckhoven C,Ringelstein EB,Assmann G,Funke H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the cause of hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HOKPP) in a family whose disease is not caused by a mutation in the dihydropyridine-sensitive (DHP) receptor alpha1-subunit gene (CACNA1S). BACKGROUND:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis is primarily caused by mutations within CACNA1S. Genetic heterogeneity...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bulman DE,Scoggan KA,van Oene MD,Nicolle MW,Hahn AF,Tollar LL,Ebers GC

更新日期：1999-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a new familial association of late-onset dementia, patchy leukoencephalopathy, intracerebral hemorrhages, bilateral occipital calcifications (BOC), and external carotid artery dysplasia (ECAD). METHODS:At age 62, the proband, who was of Spanish descent, had left temporal hemorrhage in a backgroun...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Iglesias S,Chapon F,Baron JC

更新日期：2000-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate protective effects of brief repetitive bilateral arm ischemic preconditioning (BAIPC) on stroke recurrence in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic intracranial arterial stenosis (IAS). METHODS:A total of 68 consecutive cases with symptomatic IAS, diagnosed by imaging, were en...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Meng R,Asmaro K,Meng L,Liu Y,Ma C,Xi C,Li G,Ren C,Luo Y,Ling F,Jia J,Hua Y,Wang X,Ding Y,Lo EH,Ji X

更新日期：2012-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-one individuals awaiting trial or sentencing for murder or undergoing an appeal process requested a neurologic examination through legal counsel. We attempted in each instance to obtain EEG, MRI or CT, and neuropsychological testing. Neurologic examination revealed evidence of "frontal" dysfunction in 20 (64.5%...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Blake PY,Pincus JH,Buckner C

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize prospectively the cognitive profile in ALS. METHODS:Clinically definite ALS patients (11 men, 2 women), age 39.9 to 74.0 years (mean age, 54.2 +/- 9.6 years; mean disease duration, 21.1 +/- 10.5 months) underwent neuropsychologic, language, and speech testing followed by MR 1H spectroscopy (4...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Strong MJ,Grace GM,Orange JB,Leeper HA,Menon RS,Aere C

更新日期：1999-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:When multiple sclerosis (MS) presents late in life (after the age of 50), it frequently gives diagnostic difficulty. In a large MS clinic population (N = 838), 9.4% of the patients had late onset of MS. Slow deterioration of motor function characterized the initial symptoms and subsequent course of this group of older...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Noseworthy J,Paty D,Wonnacott T,Feasby T,Ebers G

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutralizing antibodies (NAB) to interferon beta (IFNbeta) occur in about one-third of MS patients treated with IFNbeta-1b and there is an association with a loss of clinical and MRI efficacy. However, there are no data regarding the bioavailability of IFNbeta-1b in patients with and without NAB. METHODS:Th...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Deisenhammer F,Reindl M,Harvey J,Gasse T,Dilitz E,Berger T

更新日期：1999-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the eye movements and visual perception in a man with extensive bilateral occipital lesions acquired at birth. He had 3/500 acuity, limited visual fields, and extrafoveal fixation attributable to an intact left superior visual cortex. Analysis of digitized electro-oculography and magnetic search coil data s...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Rizzo M,Hurtig R

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether exposure to repetitive head impacts over a single season negatively affects cognitive performance in collegiate contact sport athletes. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study at 3 Division I National Collegiate Athletic Association athletic programs. Participants were 214 Division I ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： McAllister TW,Flashman LA,Maerlender A,Greenwald RM,Beckwith JG,Tosteson TD,Crisco JJ,Brolinson PG,Duma SM,Duhaime AC,Grove MR,Turco JH

更新日期：2012-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated the reliability of a noninvasive method for successfully localizing the intracranial origin of the EEG. The dipole localization method (DLM) is a computer-assisted, mathematical method based on electrical field theory and is similar to localization methods currently used by electrocardiologists. I...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Smith DB,Sidman RD,Flanigin H,Henke J,Labiner D

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cost-effective approaches for arriving at correct diagnoses should be used. Herein, we compare three approaches for the differential diagnosis of a common neurologic syndrome, peripheral neuropathy. In the "shotgun" approach, a standard battery of hematologic, biochemical, serologic, antibody, enzyme, molecular geneti...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Dyck PJ,Dyck PJ,Grant IA,Fealey RD

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is now increasing use of dopamine agonists as effective early monotherapy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Dopamine agonists can induce an antiparkinsonian effect through actions on either D(1)-like or D(2)-like dopamine receptors, and the multiple receptor subtypes present in the brain may provide ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Jenner P

更新日期：2002-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Subacute necrotizing encephalopathy (SNE) or Leigh's disease is associated with various defects in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). However, the relationships between these OXPHOS defects and nuclear DNA or mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations is still unclear. We evaluated three SNE pedigrees (two singleton cases a...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Shoffner JM,Fernhoff PM,Krawiecki NS,Caplan DB,Holt PJ,Koontz DA,Takei Y,Newman NJ,Ortiz RG,Polak M

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate possible correlations between tumor location and genetic alterations in a series of oligodendrogliomas. METHODS:A series of 158 consecutive oligodendrogliomas were retrospectively reviewed. In each case, the radiologic picture and the chromosome 1p (chr 1p) status of the tumor detected by the ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Laigle-Donadey F,Martin-Duverneuil N,Lejeune J,Crinière E,Capelle L,Duffau H,Cornu P,Broët P,Kujas M,Mokhtari K,Carpentier A,Sanson M,Hoang-Xuan K,Thillet J,Delattre JY

更新日期：2004-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), patients with neurologic diseases other than MS, controls (adult and newborn), and rabbits immunized with bovine oligodendrocytes were assayed for antioligodendrocyte antibodies by a binding test with 125I-protein A. The mean binding of 125I-protein A to oligodendrocyte...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Steck AJ,Regli F

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We followed 419 patients with a first, unprovoked, primarily or secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizure, randomized to immediate antiepileptic treatment or to treatment only in the event of seizure recurrence. The probability of achieving a 2-year remission was 72 vs 57% at 3 months, 84 to 79% at 3 years, and 85 ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Leone MA,Solari A,Beghi E,FIRST Group.

更新日期：2006-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A population-based case-control study in western Washington state was performed to assess the relation between head trauma and meningioma. Based on 200 case and 400 control subjects, head trauma was associated with an increased risk of meningioma (odds ratio = 1.83; 95% CI = 1.28, 2.62), especially head traumas occurr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Phillips LE,Koepsell TD,van Belle G,Kukull WA,Gehrels JA,Longstreth WT Jr

更新日期：2002-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:-To determine whether pre-treatment cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) presence and burden are correlated with an increased risk of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) or poor functional outcome following endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). METHODS:-Consecutive patients treated by EVT for ant...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Derraz I,Cagnazzo F,Gaillard N,Morganti R,Dargazanli C,Ahmed R,Pierre-Henri L,Riquelme C,Mourand I,Gascou G,Bonafe A,Arquizan C,Costalat V

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate patients with early HIV-cognitive motor complex (HIV-CMC) for possible regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) abnormalities on perfusion MRI (pMRI). BACKGROUND:Nuclear medicine techniques have demonstrated global and focal cerebral perfusion abnormalities in patients with HIV dementia. Ultrafast pMR...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Chang L,Ernst T,Leonido-Yee M,Speck O

更新日期：2000-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors of neutralizing antibody (NAB)-induced complete secondary treatment failure (cSTF) during long-term botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) treatment in various neurologic indications. METHODS:This monocenter retrospective cohort study analyzed the data of 471 patients started on BoNT the...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Walter U,Mühlenhoff C,Benecke R,Dressler D,Mix E,Alt J,Wittstock M,Dudesek A,Storch A,Kamm C

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Systematic screening of many compounds in animal models led to identification of the established antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). By contrast, the newer AEDs were specifically designed to enhance an inhibitory process or to inhibit a specific excitatory pathway. However, it was later discovered that some of the designed dr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Moshé SL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (TS) is a familial disorder that is often exacerbated by stress or fatigue. Here we present a family of a TS proband that has several members with obsessive-compulsive symptoms, a bleeding disorder, and an unusual sensitivity to heat. The proband, who is affected by all of these traits...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lombroso PJ,Mack G,Scahill L,King RA,Leckman JF

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is known that muscle phosphorylase deficiency restricts carbohydrate utilization, but the implications for muscle fat metabolism have not been studied. We questioned whether patients with McArdle disease can compensate for the blocked muscle glycogen breakdown by enhancing fat oxidation during exercise. M...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Ørngreen MC,Jeppesen TD,Andersen ST,Taivassalo T,Hauerslev S,Preisler N,Haller RG,van Hall G,Vissing J

更新日期：2009-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the accuracy of the ABCD2 score in predicting early stroke risk following TIA and to model post-test probability of stroke for varying cutoff scores and baseline stroke risk. METHODS:Medline, PubMed, Embase, conference proceedings, and manuscript references up to October 2010 were searched for studi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sanders LM,Srikanth VK,Blacker DJ,Jolley DJ,Cooper KA,Phan TG

更新日期：2012-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitoxantrone is the first drug approved for the treatment of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) in the United States. This assessment considers use of mitoxantrone in the treatment of MS. Mitoxantrone probably reduces the clinical attack rate and reduces attack-related MRI outcomes in patients with relaps...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Goodin DS,Arnason BG,Coyle PK,Frohman EM,Paty DW,Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.

更新日期：2003-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Several drugs that inhibit the effects of serotonin may reduce or prevent experimental CNS ischemic damage, but these drugs are not approved for human use in the United States. Administration of cyproheptadine (which is available for clinical use) 15 minutes before or 5 minutes after the onset increased the duration o...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Zivin JA

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand the experience and identify drivers and mitigating factors of burnout and well-being among US neurologists. METHODS:Inductive data analysis was applied to free text comments (n = 676) from the 2016 American Academy of Neurology survey of burnout, career satisfaction, and well-being. RESULTS:Re...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Miyasaki JM,Rheaume C,Gulya L,Ellenstein A,Schwarz HB,Vidic TR,Shanafelt TD,Cascino TL,Keran CM,Busis NA

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With diagnostic criteria alterations, increased MRI availability, and awareness of therapies, temporal changes in incidence and prevalence rates may occur, with an increase in the proportion of mildly affected persons diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). The authors assessed temporal trends in the delay fr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Marrie RA,Cutter G,Tyry T,Hadjimichael O,Campagnolo D,Vollmer T

更新日期：2005-10-11 00:00:00