Abstract：
:Subclinical alveolitis, as assessed by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell analysis, may be present in the lower respiratory tract of a high proportion of symptomless patients with connective tissue diseases (CTDs) with normal chest roentgenograms. The distribution of BAL cell types, mainly macrophages, lymphocytes, and polymorphonuclear neutrophils, varies according to type of CTD and to the presence of associated interstitial lung disease (ILD). Nevertheless, subclinical alveolitis can be classified into two major groups: lymphocyte and neutrophil alveolitis. A mixed, lymphocyte and neutrophil alveolitis may be detected as well. Subclinical alveolitis, particularly in systemic sclerosis, frequently is associated with abnormalities of lung parenchyma as assessed by computed tomography (CT) scan, supporting the hypothesis that it may be associated with the development of overt ILD. Close follow-up of these patients is needed to better determine whether subclinical alveolitis precedes ILD and whether early detection of subclinical alveolitis in CTDs may identify those patients who are at risk for the development of ILD in the future.
journal_name
Semin Arthritis Rheumjournal_title
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismauthors
Manganelli P,Salaffi F,Pesci Adoi
10.1016/s0049-0172(97)80042-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
740-54issue
5eissn
0049-0172issn
1532-866Xpii
S0049-0172(97)80042-Xjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Twenty-two patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 3 with seronegative juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, 4 with systemic lupus erythematosus, and 4 with psoriatic arthritis have undergone therapeutic pheresis at our institution over the last 3 yr. Lymphoplasmapheresis appears to be the most effective form of pheresis in trea...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-0172(80)90001-3
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective is to determine the relationship between clinical features and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) development in primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS), taking recently designed disease activity/severity scores into account. METHODS:Medical charts of pSS patients were retrospectively analyzed, scoring first ...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.03.001
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of colchicine in reducing the frequency of attacks in patients with PFAPA. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a 6-month open label, randomized, controlled study among patients with PFAPA who attend the Pediatric Rheumatology Clinic at the Rambam Medical Center in Israel. A total of 18 patient...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2015.07.005
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report 3 cases ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) that developed in patients suffering from systemic sclerosis (SSc) and to review previously reported cases. METHODS:We describe 3 patients diagnosed with SSc who developed severe AAV that presented as crescentic glomerulonephritis (GN) and/or alveolar hemor...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.11.001
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To highlight the importance of improving quality of life (QoL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to provide a summary of the QoL benefits provided by abatacept in patients who have an inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and/or tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagon...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2008.03.009
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study systematically reviewed commonly used patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), routinely collected in clinical practice, and evaluated objectives of their use. An additional survey conducted among identified RA registries provided additional information about collection of PR...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.03.006
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute gout is a common arthritis that may eventually develop into chronic tophaceous gout (CTG). CTG usually is manifested by recurrent gout attacks. The diagnosis and treatment of CTG is challenging. Although the emergence of CTG without previous gout attacks is uncommon, it is important to recognize this u...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.11.006
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of studies show the efficacy of methotrexate (MTX) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in general. However, is there any reason to single this drug out for early RA? Mechanistically, it probably works differently in RA than in cancer, at least in part. Thus, in addition to dihydrofolate reductase-related effects, M...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0049-0172(94)90083-3
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have suggested the importance of somatic mutations and certain residues in the complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) implicated in the pathogenesis of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS). The authors tested this hypothesis by carrying out a syste...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/sarh.2003.49994
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of serum lipids and serum very low-density lipoproteins and low-density lipoproteins (VLDL+LDL, originally called beta lipoproteins) were measured and agarose gel electrophoresis of serum lipoproteins was performed in 69 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 40 patients with psoriatic arthriti...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-0172(92)90017-8
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To provide an overview of the main nailfold capillaroscopy (NFC) changes described in dermatomyositis (DM) and polymyositis (PM) and to discuss the current evidence supporting its clinical relevance and applications in daily practice. METHODS:All relevant literature in the field of NFC and DM and PM publish...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.06.001
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant thorn synovitis (PTS) is an uncommon cause of monoarthritis. Seven cases of PTS were identified at our institution from January 1979 to July 1990, six of whom were men. Mean age was 27 years (range, 7 to 56 years). Symptoms included pain, swelling, and stiffness. Synovitis was present on examination along with d...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-0172(91)90055-5
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:ACTH, a member of the melanocortin group of proteins, has long been used in the treatment of gout and is considered as an alternative therapeutic option, especially in difficult-to-treat patients. METHODS:We performed a systematic electronic search (Medline and ScienceDirect) using the keywords gout, treatm...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.09.006
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) was first described in 1979 and the disease has become more widely recognized over the last decade. Limited information is available regarding clinical features of the disease, disease course, and response to treatment. OBJECTIVE:To analyze data from 42 patients with docu...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2004.07.001
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review published data on the perioperative management of antirheumatic treatment and perioperative outcome in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The review is based on a MEDLINE (PubMed) search of the English-language literature from 1965 to 2005, using the index keywords "rheumatoid arthri...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2006.10.003
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chondroitin sulfates (CS) are involved in articular metabolism and could be used as therapeutic agents in degenerative articular diseases. OBJECTIVES:To review the published reports describing both the metabolism of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) and their involvement in osteoarticular pathophysiology. METHODS:M...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/sarh.2000.24874
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate early vertical growth patterns and factors associated with poor growth in a modern inception cohort of UK children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) using data from the Childhood Arthritis Prospective Study (CAPS). METHODS:A study period of 3 years was chosen. Children included in this...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Massive refractory pleural effusions are uncommon in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Describing such a patient, the literature was reviewed to report the various therapeutic options in such cases. METHODS:MEDLINE search using the terms "lupus" and "pleural effusion," inclusion of cases with refr...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2004.11.003
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the effectiveness of immunosuppressants and biological therapies in autoimmune posterior uveitis, chronic anterior uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and macular edema. METHODS:Systematic review. We conducted a sensitive literature search in Medline (from 1961) and EMBASE (fro...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2010.05.008
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is a rare but potentially fatal opportunistic infection; however, consensus varies around which conditions or medications confer a level of risk sufficient to justify antibiotic prophylaxis for PJP. We used electronic health record (EHR) data to assess the ...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.10.018
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical, microbiological, and radiologic features of patients without drug addiction suffering from spontaneous pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. METHODS:We collected all microbiologically proved cases of pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis seen between January 1980 and December 1999 in a teachi...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/sarh.2002.29492
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gout is currently the most frequent cause of inflammatory arthritis worldwide. It results from elevated serum urate and subsequent deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and other tissues. While many patients with gout can be managed with conventional agents (e.g., allopurinol, febuxostat), those with chron...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.04.011
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(i) To determine the association between the presence of comorbidities and severity of pain and physical dysfunction in people with knee and/or hip osteoarthritis; (ii) to explore associations between specific comorbidities (cardiac disease and/or hypertension, diabetes, depression, and back pain) and symptom...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.10.016
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by vasculopathy, autoimmunity, and widespread dermal and visceral fibrosis. This article summarizes the current knowledge about the potential contribution of platelets in the disease process and the rationale of targeting platelets as an adjun...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.05.004
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of switching tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha inhibitors on patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). METHODS:PubMed literature searches were conducted using combinations of search terms including ankylosing spondylitis, spondyloarthropathy, spondyloarthritis, switch/switching, dru...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:General recommendations for a reference case for economic studies in rheumatic diseases were published in 2002 in an initiative to improve the comparability of cost-effectiveness studies in the field. Since then, economic evaluations in osteoarthritis (OA) continue to show considerable heterogeneity in metho...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2014.06.005
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is unclear whether the association between osteoarthritis (OA) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) varies with the site of the affected joint and the presence of pain. Our aim was to describe the association between MetS and radiographic OA (ROA) affecting the knee or the hand in the presence or absence of concu...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.07.007
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methotrexate therapy has been effective in the treatment of RA with short term experience suggesting little serious adverse reactions. Our review of 168 patients receiving methotrexate has identified nine patients with probable or possible methotrexate-induced pulmonary toxicity, giving a prevalence of 5% and an incid...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-0172(87)90021-7
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Air pollution ranks high among risk factors for the global burden of disease. The associations of air pollution and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are controversial. This systematic review and meta-analyses has analyzed the association between outdoor air pollution and the development of RA. METHODS:PubMed, Emba...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semarthrit.2019.10.005
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intra-articular (IA) hyaluronans (HAs) are indicated for pain relief of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Hyalgan (sodium hyaluronate), Supartz (sodium hyaluronate), and Synvisc (hylan G-F 20) are Food and Drug Administration-approved HA products. They are derived from rooster combs; Hyalgan an...
journal_title：Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/sarh.2002.50008
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
