Abstract:
:The effect of transient, global cerebral ischemia on the distribution of endothelin (ET) in blood-brain barrier (BBB) in CA1 area of hippocampus long-time after ischemia was estimated using post-embedding immunogold technique. ET-like immunoreactivity as a gold particles was localized in all compartments of the blood-brain barrier e.g. in endothelial cells, in pericytes, in periendothelial space including basement membrane, and in astroglial processes. In control animal the density of labelling in all elements of BBB in CA1 area of hippocampus was moderate. ET-like immunoreactivity (ET-like IR) was estimated 1 week-12 months after ischemia. Intense ET-like IR in all elements of BBB was noted 2 and 6 months after ischemia. A potential pathophysiological role of endothelin in cerebral vasospasm in long-time after ischemia is well documented.
journal_name
Folia Neuropatholjournal_title
Folia neuropathologicaauthors
Gajkowska B,Mossakowski MJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
49-59issue
1eissn
1641-4640issn
1509-572Xjournal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The size frequency distributions of beta-amyloid (A beta) and prion protein (PrPsc) deposits were studied in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the variant form of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) respectively. All size distributions were unimodal and positively skewed. A beta deposits reached a greater maximum size and the...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gerbils brains after 3- and 4-minute-long ischemia caused by bilateral common carotid artery occlusion and 14 days survival were investigated using lectin techniques. Chosen lectins, represented by synthetic plant glycoproteids, which are specifically bound to particular sugar residues (receptors) located on the c...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The investigations were based on 3 cases with Leigh, 5 cases with Krabbe's, 4 cases of Alpers, 2 cases with Sandhoff, 1 case with Alexander's disease and 1 case with metachromatic leukodystrophy. In 1 case included into the study we have diagnosed nonketotic hyperglycinemia II. All the diseases under examination are r...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A neuropathological analysis of 172 cases of AIDS in adults was carried out, to determine the occurrence and nature of the opportunistic infections of the central nervous system (CNS). The material comprised 155 cases of men, and 17 women. Mean age of patients was 38 years. Collection under study originated from the p...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic variants that confer susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD) show unbalanced distribution among different populations; genetic predisposition to either familial or sporadic forms of PD in Mexican-mestizo population has not been comprehensively studied. The aim of the present study was to analyze genetic var...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2014.41741
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here a detailed ultrastructural study of a brain biopsy along with post-mortem brain and optic nerve specimens from a case of Krabbe disease, a relatively rare leukodystrophy caused by a mutation in the gene for galactocerebrosidase (GALC) mapped to the 14q31 region of chromosome 14. GALC is responsible for ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During embryogenesis, about 40% of genes are involved in the development of the central nervous system (CNS). The same genes support the integrity and function of brain cells in humans. Birth defects cause different changes in genetic material during embryogenesis. They may also be responsible for precocious death of ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder associated with parkinsonism, ataxia, and autonomic dysfunction. Its pathology is primarily subcortical comprising vacuolation, neuronal loss, gliosis, and α-synucleinimmunoreactive glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCI). To quantify cerebellar pathology i...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2015.54420
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the earliest descriptions of the disease, senile plaques (SP) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) have been regarded as the pathological 'hallmarks' of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Whether or not SP and NFT are sufficient cause to explain the neurodegeneration of AD is controversial. The major molecular constituents ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increased risk of stroke in patients with HIV infection. One of the mechanisms is production of anticardiolipin (aCL) antibodies, induced by the virus. Many studies have documented a high incidence of aCL antibodies in patients with HIV infection and the increased risk of stroke, although there is no such ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and histological picture and immunocytochemical expression of some cytokines on infiltrates in the central nervous system of Lewis rats were studied in adult rats in the course of short-term therapy of acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with interferon beta 1a (IFN beta 1a). There was establish...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural pathology of cerebral cortex in human hydrocephalus is reviewed and compared with experimental hydrocephalus. Nerve cells show moderate and severe swelling. The neighboring neuropil exhibits notable enlargement of extracellular space, synaptic plasticity and degeneration, damage of myelinated axons...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a potent immunogen when administered locally and/or systemically. The peripheral immunization with LPS could contribute to the progression of neurological diseases because a strong link between neuroinflammation and dopaminergic degeneration has been found. The switch between the survival a...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2020.96755
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unmethylated CpG DNA, as a stimulatory molecule, has potent pro-inflammatory effects in the central nervous system (CNS). Dexmedetomidine (DEX) has been confirmed to exert anti-inflammatory effects in CNS. Our study was aimed to explore the effects of DEX on tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) expression in unmethylated C...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2016.64817
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopic immunocytochemical evaluation of localization and distribution of endothelins 1, 2 and 3 in the CA1 hippocampal sector in rats submitted to 10 min global cerebral ischemia was performed. The studies were done in different postischemic periods (10 min, 3, 6, 12 and 24 h) with postembedding immuno-g...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ischemic stroke remains one of the top ten causes of death in children. There is evidence for the role of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-6 and the -174G>C promoter polymorphism of the IL-6 gene, in the occurrence and outcome of stroke in adults. The aim of the present study was to determine a possibl...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some data suggest that the central nervous system (CNS) is the main target of Staphylococcus alpha-toxin. Since this pathogen cannot penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB), the exact mechanism by which alpha-toxin affects the CNS remains unclear. Recent studies on the role of the innate immune system have shed light ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high incidence and the devastating consequences of stroke call for efficient therapies but despite extensive experimental evidence of neuroprotective improvements, most clinical treatments have failed. The poor translational success is attributed to the inappropriate selection of clinically irrelevant animal model...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a hereditary, progressive ischemic disease of small vessels of the brain characterized by migraine with aura (MA), recurrent subcortical ischemic episodes, cognitive decline and psychiatric disorders. CA...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2020.94009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autopsy material of 18 patients, who died between 66-86 years of age and of 4 ones, who died between 20 and 38 years of age was investigated. The white matter of frontal lobe, corpus callosum and cerebellum was studied using histological and biochemical methods. According to the results of neuropathological studies, t...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND STUDY PURPOSE:due to the fact that an interrelation between metastases of lung cancer to the brain and surroundings may influence the prognosis, we made attempts to answer the following questions: 1) how is the border between the tumour and its surroundings formed? 2) are there any differences in the gli...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelioid schwannomas occur predominantly in relation to peripheral nerves and are associated with histological and clinical malignancy. However, a variant of the epithelioid schwannoma involving cranial nerves is extremely rare. In this study we report three cases of epithelioid schwannomas originating from the aco...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Activated microglia produce neurotoxic factors, including pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide (NO), in response to neuronal destruction. Therapeutic suppression of microglial release of these factors by various approaches including hypothermia is considered to be neuroprotective after severe brain ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/fn.2014.43786
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphometric analysis of the cerebellar cortex capillary cross-section area performed in experimental valproate encephalopathy using transmission electron microscopy showed that prolongation of VPA application resulted in more enhanced lumen narrowing manifested in gradual reduction in the mean value of the coefficien...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents ultrastructural changes in neuronal and glial cells with special reference to intranuclear inclusion bodies in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) with different duration (from several weeks to seven years). Brain autopsy at ultrastructural level revealed the nucleocapsids of paramyxovirus i...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, we investigated the effect of chronic haloperidol administration on the number of striatal neurons in guinea pigs. For this purpose, adult male guinea pigs were given daily injections of 1, 2 or 3 mg/kg of haloperidol for 6 weeks. After treatment, the animals were anesthetized via brief inhalation...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A contribution of B cells and autoantibodies has been demonstrated in MS leading to interest in the use of such autoantibodies as diagnostic or prognostic markers and as a basis for immunomodulatory therapy. ELISA and Western fail to detect reactivity against epitopes displayed by native antigens expressed on myelin s...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines play an important role in pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS), mediating migration of leukocytes into the central nervous system. CCL2 (MCP-1) chemokine is expressed in astrocytes in MS lesions. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of a two-year treatment with IFN-beta 1a on serum CCL2 level ...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficiency of dystrophin in skeletal muscles is supposed to be responsible for all the symptoms associated with Duchenne dystrophy (DMD) and Becker dystrophy (BMD). The dystrophin-deficient mdx mice, however, are clinically almost asymptomatic. Hence, other factor(s) might be responsible for the muscle pathology in DM...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD, also known as Krabbe disease), whose pathophysiology is still not completely elucidated, is an inherited, metabolic, and neurodegenerative disease, caused by the deficiency of β-galactocerebrosidase (GALC) or in very rare cases by lack of active saposin A. We describe two patients, i...
journal_title:Folia neuropathologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5114/fn.2012.32364
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00