Anticoagulants and extracorporeal circuits.

abstract：:Platelet-dependent thrombosis is an important part of the pathophysiology of both percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Data support the use of acute therapies that interfere with platelets to provide clinical benefit to patients presenting with acute cardiovascular disease. The ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Harrington RA

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrin formed from fibrinogen is the main component of thrombi. Clot structure is characterized by fiber thickness and pore size, which differs within a given clot and between individuals. Plasma clot architecture is largely determined by the quantity and quality of fibrinogen. Plasma fibrinogen concentrations are mos...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Undas A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analogues of L-arginine that are chemically modified at the terminal guanidino nitrogen group, such as Nomega-monomethy-L-arginine (L-NMMA), have been used for nitric oxide synthase inhibition. However, L-NMMA and other methylated L-arginine analogues are also endogenously formed. Among these, asymmetric dimethylargin...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Böger RH,Bode-Böger SM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of patients with inhibitors to FVIII remains a complex clinical problem. Although characterizing the individual patient may aid in the initial development of a care plan, no treatment is uniformly reliable for all patients. Experts in the field are as likely to disagree as agree when it comes to choosing tre...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Macik BG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional operation of the cell surface pro-u-PA and plasminogen activating system has previously been shown to depend on the assembly of u-PA receptors, plasminogen binding sites, and their respective ligands at the focal adhesions of cell extensions. We now show that additional factors operate that affect the p...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Stephens RW,Pöllänen J,Tapiovaara H,Woodrow G,Vaheri A

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological rhythms are a universal phenomenon in living organisms and serve to help organisms adapt within a circadian cycle to the 24-hour-oscillating environment. The rhythmic modulation of selective pathways thus enables organisms to optimize their ability to store and generate chemical energy, to minimize environm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Montagnana M,Salvagno GL,Lippi G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While lupus anticoagulant (LA), anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL), anti-β2 glycoprotein I (anti-β2GPI) antibodies represent the best available and the most widely used tests in the investigation for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), evidence gathered in recent years indicates that other antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL)...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bertolaccini ML,Sanna G

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of D-dimer (fibrin degradation product) is important for determining not only the activation of fibrinolysis but also the severity of a hypercoagulable state. However, fibrin degradation products are in variable, and the reactivity to cross-linked fibrin degradation products produced during fibrin degradat...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Matsuo T,Kobayashi H,Kario K,Suzuki S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheological alterations are commonly found in malignant disease and are most pronounced in advanced-stage cancer. Although most of these changes are caused by cancer-unspecific mechanisms, it has been shown that the extent of these changes in some cancer types is related with the stage of cancer, prognosis of disease,...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： von Tempelhoff GF,Heilmann L,Hommel G,Pollow K

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 5 to 7% of patients with hemophilia A have inhibitory antibodies to factor (F) VIII, which increases to approximately 13% in patients with severe disease. The strongest determinant of the risk of inhibitor development identified is the type of mutation in the FVIII gene that gives rise to the disease. Ho...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lee CA,Lillicrap D,Astermark J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma-derived factor concentrates are important in the management of von Willebrand disease (VWD). We review the current literature regarding pharmacokinetic studies of von Willebrand factor (VWF) concentrates used to treat VWD. Using additional local experience of a crossover pharmacokinetic (PK) study comparing a c...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ,Kershaw G,McLachlan AJ,Lloyd J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From injury through healing, thrombin has several important functions in blood clotting, subsequent clot lysis, and tissue repair. These include edema, inflammation, cell recruitment, cellular releases, transformations, mitogenesis, and angiogenesis. Thrombin also participates in disease states, such as venous thrombo...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Fenton JW 2nd,Ofosu FA,Brezniak DV,Hassouna HI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of inhibitory antibodies (inhibitors) to factor VIII (FVIII) is the most serious adverse event in replacement therapy of hemophilia A patients. The etiology and management of this condition remain major challenges for both researchers and clinicians. In the present review, we discuss recent advances in und...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ananyeva NM,Lee TK,Jain N,Shima M,Saenko EL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized double-blind trial was performed comparing conventional low-dose heparin with a LMWH fragment (Kabi 2165, Fragmin) for thromboprophylaxis in elective general abdominal surgical patients. The first dose of the fragment was given in the evening before surgery, and thereafter every evening. There...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bergqvist D,Burmark US,Frisell J,Guilbaud O,Hallböök T,Horn A,Lindhagen A,Ljungner H,Ljungström KG,Mätzsch T

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular linkages between von Willebrand factor (VWF) and the alternative complement pathway (AP) have recently been discovered. Endothelial cell (EC)-anchored ultra-large (UL) VWF multimeric strings function as an activating surface for the AP. C3 (in active C3b form) binds to the EC-anchored ULVWF strings, and prom...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Turner N,Nolasco L,Nolasco J,Sartain S,Moake J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factor VIII inhibitory antibodies occur following treatment in more than 30% of subjects with severe factor VIII deficiency. Almost all inhibitor formation occurs in subjects with little if any circulating factor VIII. In the absence of in utero exposure to endogenous or maternal factor VIII, these subjects probably r...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kaplan J,Genyea C,Secord E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Netherlands, specialized care for patients with a bleeding disorder, including hemophilia, von Willebrand disease (VWD), and allied disorders, is concentrated in 13 Hemophilia Treatment Centers. The Dutch Hemophilia Treaters Society, the Dutch Hemophilia Nurses' Society, and the Netherlands Hemophilia Patients ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： de Wee EM,Leebeek FW,Eikenboom JC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and laboratory data of children with von Willebrand disease (VWD) types have been derived from retrospective studies and small case series. This article reports on the clinical and laboratory data of a large pediatric cohort in one single Argentinian center. The biological and clinical responses to desmopress...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bonduel M,Frontroth JP,Hepner M,Sciuccati G,Feliu-Torres A,Pieroni G

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective management decision analysis for the exclusion and diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) based on pre-test clinical probability (PCP) estimation for PE, a rapid ELISA D-dimer test, perfusion lungscan (P-scan), CUS, spiral CT, and pulmonary angiography is proposed. The modified PCP model for PE of Wells et...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Michiels JJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the strides being made in the European, Canadian, and American prospective studies of von Willebrand disease (VWD) genotype and phenotype, genetics is increasingly playing a key role in the classification, understanding, and management of VWD. It is anticipated that as gene sequencing becomes easier and more comm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Novelli EM,Ragni MV

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet-lowering therapy in myeloproliferative disorders includes cytostatic drugs, mainly hydroxyurea, interferon alpha, and anagrelide. Anagrelide is the latest addition to the therapeutic arsenal, and the basis for its use is reviewed. The platelet-lowering efficacy is 70 to 80% in essential thrombocythemia, and t...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Birgegard G

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We experienced 23 cases of venous thrombosis after gynecological surgery for the past 12 years at Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, representing 0.345 % of all patients. Eighteen of the 23 cases had deep venous thrombosis (DVT) including five cases followed by pulmonary embolism (PE), and five cases had PE wi...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Adachi T,Nakabayashi M,Takeda Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prophylactic treatment from ages 2 to 18 years could prevent the development of hemophilic arthropathy if the concentration of the patient's deficient factor is kept from falling below 1% of normal. Early treatment is of paramount importance because the immature skeleton is very sensitive to the complications of hemop...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Rodriguez-Merchan EC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT, MIM #604498) is a rare inherited bone marrow failure syndrome presenting as isolated hypomegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia at birth without other characteristic physical anomalies. Most of the patients develop a severe aplastic anemia and trilineage cytopenia during the...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ballmaier M,Germeshausen M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current concepts of etiology and pathophysiology resulting in disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) form the basis of treatment of this hemostatic disorder. Due to the heterogeneous triggering diseases and different kinds of DIC, clinical symptoms such as predominant bleeding, thromboembolic complications or or...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Riewald M,Riess H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparin is a familiar anticoagulant drug with properties that may impede tumor growth; it modifies properties of cells that contribute to malignant dissemination such as angiogenesis, growth factor and protease activity, immune function, proliferation, and gene expression. Heparin has antitumor effects in animal model...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Zacharski LR,Ornstein DL,Mamourian AC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, thrombocytoses in childhood were considered to be rare. The literature on this subject is scarce and contradictory. When thrombocytosis is defined as a platelet count of more than 500 x 10(9)/L (500 000/mm3 or 500 000/microL), the occurrence in routine examinations at pediatric hospitals can be estimat...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Sutor AH

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extrinsic pathway is probably the predominant pathway in initiating blood coagulation in inflammatory lung diseases. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is a Kunitz-type protease inhibitor of factor VIIa/tissue factor in the presence of factor Xa. As it has been shown recently that TFPI plasma levels are increa...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cella G,Cipriani A,Tommasini A,Rampin E,Sbarai A,Rocconi R,Mazzaro G,Luzzatto G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently it was reported that chorionic villous hemorrhage (CVH) had a significant association with retroplacental hemorrhage (RPH). In this study, to determine whether CVH has a correlation with RPH or intervillous thrombosis (IVT), placentas associated with CVH were clinico-histopathologically investigated and compa...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Soma H,Watanabe Y,Osawa H,Hata T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quiescent vascular system in the adult body represents the imbalanced net outcome of overproduction of endogenous angiogenesis inhibitors and reduced levels of angiogenic factors. While some endogenous inhibitors are expressed under physiological conditions, they can also be generated in association with tumor gro...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cao Y,Xue L

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00