Abstract:
:Leptin-deficient Ob/Ob mice are hypometabolic and have reduced fat cell expression of beta-3 adrenoceptors (ARs). To determine whether leptin repletion restores beta-3 AR number, C57BL/6J Ob/Ob mice were given exogenous leptin (5 mg/kg I.P. daily) for 21 days. Leptin administration reduced body weight from 43.1+/-3.7 to 34.1+/-3.7 g in Ob/Ob animals but had no effect on weight in wildtype animals. Body weight increased by 12% in Ob/Ob mice receiving saline. Beta-3 AR mRNA concentrations were markedly reduced in Ob/Ob animals at baseline. Leptin increased beta-3 AR mRNA to control levels in Ob/Ob mice, but had no effect in wildtype animals. Adipocyte leptin mRNA was increased by 400% in Ob/Ob mice and did not suppress with exogenous leptin administration, suggesting no direct feedback regulation of leptin synthesis. We speculate that restoration of beta-3 AR expression by repleting leptin may be important in correcting hypometabolism in Ob/Ob animals.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Breslow MJ,An Y,Berkowitz DEdoi
10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00358-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
59-64issue
1eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
S0024320597003585journal_volume
61pub_type
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