Acute dyskinetic reaction in a healthy toddler following methylphenidate ingestion.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Acute dyskinetic or dystonic reactions are a long-recognized complication of medications that alter dopamine signaling. Most reactions occur following exposure to agents that block dopamine receptors (e.g., neuroleptics). However, agents that increase dopaminergic transmission (such as methylphenidate) can also trigger acute dyskinesias. This has been previously reported only in patients also taking dopamine antagonists or, less commonly, in children with developmental abnormalities. CASE DESCRIPTION:The present report describes a previously healthy toddler who developed transient torticollis and orolingual dyskinesias following accidental exposure to methylphenidate. He had no preexisting movement disorder, central nervous system injury, or developmental abnormalities--in short, none of the previously reported risk factors for this side effect. HYPOTHESIS AND CONCLUSIONS:The unique features of this case led to the hypothesis that developmental shifts in dopamine signaling were the basis for his particular sensitivity to methylphenidate. If confirmed, this hypothesis has implications for the treatment of common childhood attentional and behavioral disorders. The article includes a literature review of dyskinetic/dystonic reactions in children and the developmental regulation of dopamine metabolism.

journal_name

Pediatr Neurol

journal_title

Pediatric neurology

authors

Waugh JL

doi

10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2013.01.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-01 00:00:00

pages

58-60

issue

1

eissn

0887-8994

issn

1873-5150

pii

S0887-8994(13)00087-8

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Congenital muscular dystrophies: clinical review and proposed classification.

    abstract::The clinical spectrum of the congenital muscular dystrophies is reviewed using as a sample population 10 Sicilian patients with various clinical subtypes. A comprehensive classification scheme for the muscular dystrophies is presented based on recent advances in our understanding of this heterogeneous group of syndrom...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(95)00148-9

    authors: Parano E,Pavone L,Fiumara A,Falsaperla R,Trifiletti RR,Dobyns WB

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neurodevelopmental outcome of children with evidence of periventricular leukomalacia on late MRI.

    abstract::Fifteen children, 8 months of age or older, from a neonatal follow-up program underwent magnetic resonance imaging and neurologic, cognitive, and language evaluations. Magnetic resonance imaging findings in all children included increased white matter signal on T2-weighted images and ventricular enlargement adjacent t...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(90)90020-2

    authors: Feldman HM,Scher MS,Kemp SS

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hemiconvulsion-hemiplegia-epilepsy syndrome associated with CACNA1A S218L mutation.

    abstract::Hemiconvulsion-hemiplegia-epilepsy syndrome involves sudden and prolonged unilateral seizures, followed by transient or permanent hemiplegia and epilepsy during infancy or early childhood. Some patients with familial hemiplegic migraine and demonstrating the S218L mutation in CACNA1A experience severe attacks with uni...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.04.010

    authors: Yamazaki S,Ikeno K,Abe T,Tohyama J,Adachi Y

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective follow-up of primitive reflex profiles in high-risk infants: clues to an early diagnosis of cerebral palsy.

    abstract::To clarify reflex profiles in the first year of life in connection with categories of neurologic abnormality, eight primitive reflexes (i.e., the palmar grasp reflex, the plantar grasp reflex, the Galant response, the asymmetric tonic neck reflex, the suprapubic extensor reflex, the crossed extensor reflex, the Rossol...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(95)00143-4

    authors: Zafeiriou DI,Tsikoulas IG,Kremenopoulos GM

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Epidural hematoma of the newborn due to birth trauma.

    abstract::Epidural hematoma due to birth trauma is unusual. The presentation is similar to subdural hematoma in the newborn, but the results of subdural puncture may be normal. The CT scan is diagnostic and early surgical evacuation may be lifesaving. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(85)90010-4

    authors: Gama CH,Fenichel GM

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia in extreme prematurity: clinical and neuroimaging findings.

    abstract::The involvement of the cerebellum in unfavorable outcomes of extreme prematurity is increasingly recognized. Evidence implicates both cerebellar injury and cerebellar growth failure, which, along with supratentorial lesions, aggravate motor and developmental outcomes. We describe clinical and neuroradiologic findings ...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.09.003

    authors: Zafeiriou DI,Ververi A,Anastasiou A,Soubasi V,Vargiami E

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neurologic presentation of triple A syndrome.

    abstract::"Triple A" syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive condition whose main clinical features are alacrima, achalasia, and adrenal failure. Most patients also develop some neurologic abnormalities. We describe an 11-year-old boy with triple A syndrome who presented with progressive axonal motor neuropathy. Molecular analy...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.07.003

    authors: Dixit A,Chow G,Sarkar A

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of felbamate in the treatment of intractable pediatric epilepsy.

    abstract::The antiepileptic drug felbamate has demonstrated efficacy against a variety of seizure types in the pediatric population, particularly seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Postmarketing experience, however, revealed serious idiosyncratic adverse effects not observed during clinical trials, including apla...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2010.02.013

    authors: Zupanc ML,Roell Werner R,Schwabe MS,O'Connor SE,Marcuccilli CJ,Hecox KE,Chico MS,Eggener KA

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Early expression of proteolipid protein in human fetal and infantile cerebri.

    abstract::Proteolipid protein (PLP) is the major myelin protein of the central nervous system and is widely believed to play an important structural role in maintaining the myelin compaction. We have studied the early developmental changes of PLP with immunohistochemical methods. Our data demonstrate for the first time a compar...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(97)00099-4

    authors: Iai M,Yamamura T,Takashima S

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of dextromethorphan and cyclosporine a for acute encephalopathy.

    abstract::Acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion was recently established clinicoradiologically as an encephalopathy syndrome. The outcome of this encephalopathy is characterized by a low mortality rate and high incidence of neurologic sequelae. Although the exact pathogenesis of this encephalopa...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.11.003

    authors: Matsuo M,Maeda T,Ono N,Sugihara S,Kobayashi I,Koga D,Hamasaki Y

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association of the nicotinic receptor beta 2 subunit and febrile seizures.

    abstract::The nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are members of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. Mutations in neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor beta 2 subunit have been associated with autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsies. A major challenge is t...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2003.08.001

    authors: Peng CT,Chou IC,Li CI,Hsu YA,Tsai CH,Tsai FJ

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Manifestation of neurofibromatosis 1 in a patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.

    abstract::A patient with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy exhibited a phenotype of neurofibromatosis 1. He had large and multiple café-au-lait spots, and had elevated serum levels of very long chain fatty acids. The patient's mother and elder sister also had X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. This case represents novel manifestations ...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2009.03.015

    authors: Yamada H,Izumi T

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Polyneuritis cranialis: full recovery after intravenous immunoglobulins.

    abstract::Polyneuritis cranialis is a rare disorder of multiple cranial nerve palsies without spinal cord involvement. The case reported is of a 10-year-old boy with multiple palsies involving cranial nerves III, IV, V, VI, VII, IX, X, XI, and XII cranial nerves, unilaterally or bilaterally. After initial, unsuccessful treatmen...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2007.05.002

    authors: Pavone P,Incorpora G,Romantshika O,Ruggieri M

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of MRI white matter changes with neuropsychologic impairment in Cockayne syndrome.

    abstract::The neuropsychologic function and white matter changes observed on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in Cockayne syndrome were studied. MRI with T2-weighted sequences revealed periventricular hyperintensity and white matter hyperintensity in all 3 Cockayne syndrome patients examined; in contrast, 8 age-matched controls...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(92)90369-a

    authors: Sugita K,Takanashi J,Ishii M,Niimi H

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Headache Hygiene in Pediatrics: Brushing Up on the Basics.

    abstract::Headache hygiene refers to self-management behaviors and practices aimed at reducing headache-related disability and improving self-efficacy. Although self-management interventions have an established place in the management of a wide range of chronic conditions, there is still not a standardized approach to this in p...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2019.10.002

    authors: Barmherzig R,Lagman-Bartolome AM,Marlowe S,Kohut SA,Gunn G,Olivieri H,Mulligan J,Grundy-Bozinis K,Gladstone J,Lay C,MacGregor D

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ischemic stroke in a girl with lupus anticoagulant.

    abstract::A 16-year-old girl developed right middle cerebral artery infarction and deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities in association with circulating lupus-like anticoagulant. Currently, she is functionally independent with no further vascular insults and is being treated with sodium warfarin. This patient illustra...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(87)90058-0

    authors: Kelley RE,Berger JR

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac arrhythmias and ictal events within an epilepsy monitoring unit.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and describe the factors influencing ictal cardiac arrhythmias in children with epilepsy. A 2-year review within a pediatric epilepsy monitoring unit revealed 2066 electrographically confirmed seizures in 139 patients. Demographic, seizure, and cardiac variables wer...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2009.10.010

    authors: Standridge SM,Holland KD,Horn PS

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Infantile progressive spinal muscular atrophy with ophthalmoplegia and pyramidal symptoms.

    abstract::Two siblings presented with identical features of progressive peripheral paralysis of the lower motor neuron type, pyramidal signs, cranial nerve palsy which included external ocular palsy and deafness, and internal ocular palsy; both died before 1 year of age. Pathologic examination of the central nervous system in b...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(94)90130-9

    authors: Hamano K,Tsukamoto H,Yazawa T,Yoshimura M,Takita H

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Myopathy with abnormal distribution of dystrophin, growth retardation, mental retardation, and hypospadia.

    abstract::A 9-year-old boy with severe growth retardation, mild mental retardation, and hypospadia had a high serum CK level without muscle weakness and atrophy. Muscle biopsy revealed a moderate variation in fiber size with a few necrotic and scattered regenerating fibers. Although muscle membranes were clearly stained by immu...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(93)90094-s

    authors: Nagai T,Tuchiya Y,Maruyama A,Sakuta R,Nonaka I

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Oligohydrosis and fever in pediatric patients treated with zonisamide.

    abstract::Zonisamide is an antiepileptic drug developed and first marketed in Japan in 1989. Cases of oligohydrosis, characterized by deficient production and secretion of sweat, were reported in children treated with zonisamide in Japan during development and in the postmarketing period. Zonisamide was approved in the United S...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(02)00511-8

    authors: Knudsen JF,Thambi LR,Kapcala LP,Racoosin JA

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety and depressive symptoms in children presenting with a first seizure.

    abstract::We investigated whether children presenting with a first seizure experienced anxiety and depressive signs. Children (aged 7-17 years) with a first unprovoked afebrile seizure participated. These patients (mean age, 12 +/- 2.7 years S.D.; 14 female/8 male) completed the Revised Child Manifest Anxiety Scale (n = 22) and...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.07.005

    authors: Loney JC,Wirrell EC,Sherman EM,Hamiwka LD

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Postictal psychosis in a child.

    abstract::Postictal psychosis is a state of psychosis following repeated or prolonged complex partial seizures with or without secondary generalization and is well described in adult epilepsy literature. It is sparsely reported in the pediatric literature. This report describes a 12-year-old male presenting with status epilepti...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.10.002

    authors: Joshi CN,Booth FA,Sigurdson ES,Bolton JM,Shah NS

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Predictors of Attention and Executive Functioning Outcomes in Children After Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS) are at risk for later neurocognitive and behavioral deficits, yet the clinical predictors of these outcomes are understudied. We examined the influence of clinical and infarct characteristics on attention and executive functioning in children following ...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2017.01.014

    authors: Bosenbark DD,Krivitzky L,Ichord R,Vossough A,Bhatia A,Jastrzab LE,Billinghurst L

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Seizures in a 7-month-old child after exposure to the essential plant oil thuja.

    abstract::A previously healthy 7-month-old child was treated with homeopathic preparations of thuja, a potentially convulsant compound, for the purpose of providing a calming effect around times of immunizations. The child developed eight generalized tonic-clonic seizures with no other obvious cause, in the context of normal el...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2007.07.008

    authors: Stafstrom CE

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Severe adolescent head injury: implications for transition into adult life.

    abstract::This report describes the outcomes of 28 children who had severe head injuries between 13-18 years of age. All were unconscious at least 24 hours and have been followed at least 2 years after injury. At present, their ages range from 18 to 27 years. Their educational achievements, social activities, marital status, fu...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0887-8994(88)90079-3

    authors: Kriel RL,Krach LE,Bergland MM,Panser LA

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and risk factors of epilepsy among school children in eastern Turkey.

    abstract::Epilepsy is a serious chronic brain disorder of childhood. We performed a cross-sectional prevalence study, determined the prevalence of childhood epilepsy, and identified the significance of certain risk factors for epilepsy among 1625 primary-school students aged 6-14 years, living in the center of Kars province. A ...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2012.04.007

    authors: Huseyinoglu N,Ozben S,Arhan E,Palanci Y,Gunes N

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudotumor cerebri as a presenting symptom of acute sinusitis in a child.

    abstract::Pseudotumor cerebri is a clinical syndrome characterized by increased intracranial pressure in the absence of an intracranial tumor. It is most frequently diagnosed in obese young women, but it is also reported in children of all age groups, including infants. A variety of medical conditions have been suggested as pos...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(98)00035-6

    authors: Keren T,Lahat E

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Sixth nerve palsies in children.

    abstract::The causes of sixth nerve palsies in 75 children, all of whom had undergone modern neuroimaging, were reviewed. Neoplasms or their neurosurgical removal was the most common cause (n = 34 [45%]); elevated intracranial pressure (nontumor) (15%), traumatic (12%), congenital (11%), inflammatory (7%), miscellaneous (5%), a...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0887-8994(98)00090-3

    authors: Lee MS,Galetta SL,Volpe NJ,Liu GT

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation Among Genotype, Phenotype, and Histology in Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses: An Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL) are heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders. A better understanding of genotype-phenotype-histology correlation is expected to improve patient care and enhance understanding for phenotypic variability. This meta-analysis studies the correlation of NCL genotypes with cli...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2016.03.018

    authors: Aungaroon G,Hallinan B,Jain P,Horn PS,Spaeth C,Arya R

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Becker muscular dystrophy with r(X) carrying an out-of-frame DMD deletion.

    abstract::We describe a case of female Becker muscular dystrophy with 45,X/46,X,r(X), carrying an out-of-frame deletion in a nonhot-spot region of the DMD gene. Multiplex polymerase chain reaction did not detect the deletion, because the deleted exons 31-42 comprise a nonhot-spot region, and the product for exon 43 was detected...

    journal_title:Pediatric neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2008.05.002

    authors: Lee KA,Han SH,Choi JR,Chung JS,Choi YC

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00