Influence of olfactory stimulation on nociceptive behavior in mice.

Abstract:

:The reactions elicited by nociceptive stimulations were studied in mice exposed to the presence of different odors: positive (attractive), negative (aversive), or neutral. In a first set of experiments, the animals were not habituated to the odors before the nociceptive stimuli were applied; in this case, the olfactory environment during experienced pain had essentially no effect on the nociceptive reactions, whatever the nature of the odors. In a second set of experiments, the animals were habituated to the same odor for 20 days. The control group consisted of mice habituated to and tested in the presence of the odor of the laboratory. In that case, compared to controls, the neutral odor had no influence on nociceptive reactions. By contrast, the positive odor decreased and the negative odor increased the reactions, especially when the intensity of the nociceptive stimulus was low. Moreover, it has been shown that the reactions elicited during a second nociceptive stimulation period depend on the perception of pain animals experience during the first stimulation, which depended, in turn, on the odor associated with it. Results are discussed in terms of opioid-mediated interactions between olfaction and pain.

journal_name

Physiol Behav

journal_title

Physiology & behavior

authors

Jahangeer AC,Mellier D,Caston J

doi

10.1016/s0031-9384(97)00024-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-08-01 00:00:00

pages

359-66

issue

2

eissn

0031-9384

issn

1873-507X

pii

S0031-9384(97)00024-3

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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