Abstract:
:Sixty children who had recovered from purulent meningitis one to six years earlier were investigated for long-term impairment of brain and auditory function, using brainstem auditory evoked potentials(BAEP) and developmental screening tests. Neurological and/or audiological BAEP abnormalities were found in 23 per cent of the children: 15 per cent had mild brainstem impairment and 12 per cent had hearing dysfunction. Developmental screening tests were administered to 46 children, of whom 61 per cent had normal, 22 per cent questionable and 17 per cent abnormal results. The results of the BAEP significantly correlated with those of the developmental screening tests, suggesting that the neuropsychological development of children with BAEP abnormalities was significantly delayed compared with that of children without BAEP abnormalities. The characteristic finding in a neurologically abnormal BAEP was slightly depressed amplitude of wave V, and the authors suggest that this is the most sensitive BAEP measure for the assessment of brainstem function in children recovered from meningitis.
journal_name
Dev Med Child Neuroljournal_title
Developmental medicine and child neurologyauthors
Jiang ZD,Liu XY,Wu YY,Zheng MS,Liu HCdoi
10.1111/j.1469-8749.1990.tb16972.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
473-80issue
6eissn
0012-1622issn
1469-8749journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We describe the development and preliminary psychometric testing of the Daily Activities of Infants Scale (DAIS), a parent-completed measure of opportunities parents provide infants for development of postural control and movement. First we obtained 1300 photographs of typical activities from 17 families with infants ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03007.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that in early embryos, mechanisms exist for the control of the movement of monovalent ions; that sodium is extruded during gastrulation and neurulation, and that in two- to three-day-old chick embryos with head abnormalities, ratios of sodium to potassium may be abnormally high. It is suggested that ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1975.tb04968.x
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review considers carbohydrate metabolism in the developing brain, in particular the proportion of glucose metabolized via the pentose phosphate pathway. Although small in amount, this fraction serves a vital rôle in some aspects of brain function. Evidence is presented that the pentose phosphate pathway subserves...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1977.tb08027.x
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative analyses of cross-sectional areas of the thalami, caudate nuclei, and lentiform nuclei were performed in 29 preterm infants (16 males, 13 females; mean age 29.6 weeks, age range 27 to 24 weeks,) with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). MRI was carried out in the infants between 9 and 18 months of correcte...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162201000883
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using prospectively collected data from 13971 births enrolled in a large population-based cohort study (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children: ALSPAC), the prevalence of feeding difficulties at 4 weeks and 6 months of age in 33 children subsequently diagnosed with cerebral palsy (CP) were investigated. It wa...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162201001633
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monozygotic twin boys with fragile X syndrome underwent thorough genetic, psychiatric, neurological, and language evaluations at 10 years of age. They both demonstrated physical features, speech and language difficulties, social problems, and attentional deficits that characterize the behavioural phenotype of fragile ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162200001420
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxygen consumption of 15 myelodysplastic children during walking and propelling a wheelchair was studied. In comparison to normal children, they walked more slower and consumed more oxygen per meter, but had a similar rate of oxygen consumption. A swing-through gait pattern was 33 per cent more energy-efficient th...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1983.tb13821.x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor deficits in cerebral palsy (CP) have been well documented; however, associated sensory impairment in CP remains poorly understood. We examined tactile object recognition in the hands using geometric shapes, common objects, and capital letters. Discrimination of tactile roughness was tested using paired horizonta...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03105.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the cumulative efficacy (three treatment sessions) of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) alone, casting alone, and the combination of BTX-A and casting in the management of dynamic equinus in ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Thirty-nine children with spastic CP (mea...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A care-load study was performed on a homogeneous group of 51 children, adolescents and young adults with spastic tetraplegia, born in Sweden between 1959 and 1978. All were immobile and severely mentally retarded, none could speak and the majority had epilepsy, scoliosis and contractures. 16 were living with their fam...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1989.tb04069.x
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess how co-occurring conditions influence recovery after hip reconstruction surgery in children with neurological complex chronic conditions (CCCs). METHOD:This was a retrospective analysis of 4058 children age 4 years or older with neurological CCCs who underwent hip reconstructive surgery between 1st Janua...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dmcn.14712
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) are a very sensitive measure of the functional integrity of the neuroaxis, including peripheral and central structures. When used in diagnostic mode they can provide additional information regarding the probable areas of dysfunction. SSEPs were recorded from 44 children (64 feet...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162200001006
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three healthy children aged between six and 12 years were tested to determine the intra-rater reliability of four clinical cutaneous and proprioceptive sensory assessment tools: touch pressure, vibration perception, thermal discrimination and kinaesthesis. The tests were carried out bilaterally on proximal and d...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1994.tb08190.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six boys and five girls with a mean age of 8.6 (range 3 to 13) years with foetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) were studied by MRI and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) to find specific areas of vulnerability. Morphological anomalies shown in six of 11 patients by MRI were situated both cortically and subcor...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162299001358
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents a method to quantify a child's sensitivity to passive limb motion, which is an important aspect of kinaesthesia not easily examined clinically. Psychophysical detection thresholds to passive forearm motion were determined in a group of 20 typically developing pre-adolescent children (mean age 12y 6...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03229.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Parental report is often relied on to measure performance of activities in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This study examined whether the Functional Mobility Scale (FMS) accurately reflects performance of mobility in children with CP. METHOD:Eighteen children with spastic CP (11 males, seven females; mean age ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03354.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carpal tunnel syndrome is extremely rare in childhood and in almost all previously reported cases it has been secondary to some underlying condition. Three 13- to 14-year-old girls are described with idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome, confirmed by EMG and relieved by surgical decompression. A noteworthy feature in chi...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb08826.x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parental report may provide an inexpensive alternative to standardized assessments of children's development. We have adapted and validated a parental questionnaire on cognitive development for use with very preterm infants. Sixty-four 2-year-olds (28 males, 36 females) born less than 30 weeks' gestation (median 28.5 ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162204000635
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) and identify its clinical characterization, and medical conditions in a paediatric population in Portugal. A school survey was conducted in elementary schools, targeting 332,808 school-aged children in the mainland and 10,91...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00726.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with Down syndrome (DS), a disorder of known genetic etiology (trisomy of chromosome 21), exhibit several types of structural brain abnormalities that are detectable pathologically and by MRI. In addition, in middle age, individuals with DS develop histological and, in some cases, clinical features of Alzh...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Luce's choice theory provided the psychophysical basis for investigating the ability of cerebral-palsied children to detect passive movement of the elbow joint. The method included testing "yes" responses when the forearm was moved, and "false-alarm" responses of "yes" when no arm movement had occurred. The children w...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1976.tb03601.x
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing interest in the role of autoantibodies in acquired autoimmune central nervous system disorders. N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune encephalitis defined by the presence of autoantibodies that bind to the NMDAR. Although there is evidence of NMDAR antibody pathogenici...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dmcn.12036
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sleep states of nine premature infants were observed and concomitant respiration recordings were obtained at 37 and 41 weeks conceptional age. 19 fullterm infants were also studied at 41 weeks conceptional age. Between 37 and 41 weeks significant decreases occurred in the premature infants' percentage of periodic ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1983.tb13762.x
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisapride was used to treat gastro-oesophageal reflux in seven children with neurodevelopmental disorders and in 15 children who were neurologically normal. 24-hour lower-oesophageal pH monitoring was carried out before and after treatment. The neurologically normal group had a statistically significant decrease after...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08547.x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this cross-sectional descriptive study was to describe the particular types of behavioral problems, self-concept, and symptoms of depression experienced by children with both low IQ and epilepsy. Three groups of children (83 males, 81 females; mean age 11 years 10 months, SD 1 year 10 months; age range ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0012162203001270
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results are presented of a follow-up study of 155 Dutch children after the first febrile seizure. Of these initially untreated children 37 per cent had had at least one, 30 per cent at least two and 17 per cent at least three subsequent seizures. The vulnerable period for recurrent seizures after the first febrile...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1992.tb08559.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-six normal left-handed children were tested for motor co-ordination on a series of timed repetitive tasks, alternating left and right hands, feet and fingers. Preferred hand advantage could be demonstrated to the same degree for the left hand of these children as it had been for the preferred right hand in prev...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1984.tb04414.x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the association between sucking in infants born preterm and developmental outcomes at 5 years. METHOD:Thirty-four infants were included (mean gestational age 30wks 4d, mean birthweight 1407g). The Neonatal Oral-Motor Assessment Scale was used longitudinally from 37 to 50 weeks postmenstrual age. At 5 ...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/dmcn.13438
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reports the second of two studies designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Kinaesthetic Training Programme (Laszlo and Bairstow, 1985) for children with movement difficulties. Three groups of 12 children were matched on age, IQ and sex as well as degree of kinaesthetic and motor impairment. One group re...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb15059.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood and saliva were collected from 48 children, aged three to 17 years, before a morning dose of carbamazepine and then at three, six and eight hours afterward. There was no significant difference in the ratio of 10-11 epoxy-carbamazepine to total carbamazepine for children on carbamazepine alone (0.18) and those on...
journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1986.tb03922.x
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00