Abstract:
:In this investigation, palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) and almond shell (AS) were implemented as two natural catalysts rich in alkali metals, especially potassium, to enhance the reactivity of tire-char through co-gasification process. Co-gasification experiments were conducted at several blending ratios using isothermal Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) under CO2. The pronounced effect of inherent alkali content of biomass-chars on promoting the reactivity of tire-char was proven when acid-treated biomass-chars did not exert any catalytic effect on improving the reactivity of tire-char in co-gasification experiments. In kinetic studies of the co-gasified samples in chemically-controlled regime, modified random pore model (M-RPM) was adopted to describe the reactive behavior of the tire-char/biomass-char blends. By virtue of the catalytic effect of biomass, the activation energy for tire-char gasification was lowered from 250 kJ/mol in pure form 203 to 187 kJ/mol for AS-char and EFB-char co-gasified samples, respectively.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Lahijani P,Zainal ZA,Mohamed AR,Mohammadi Mdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.179subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
124-30eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)00583-Xjournal_volume
138pub_type
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