Vesicosalpingovaginal fistula.

abstract：:The bioassay using the polythemic mice demonstrated persistent erythropoietin (Ep) activity in 24 renal carcinoma patients. Eight patients without clinical evidence of renal carcinoma had Ep levels that were slightly higher than those of controls, suggesting the possibility of occult disease. Increased levels of Ep we...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Nseyo UO,Williams PD,Murphy GP

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate and study the factors for progression after radical prostatectomy with seminal vesicle invasion in a cohort of European and American patients. METHODS:The data of 137 patients with isolated seminal vesicle invasion who underwent radical retropubic prostatectomy between 1988 and 2001 were analyze...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Salomon L,Anastasiadis AG,Johnson CW,McKiernan JM,Goluboff ET,Abbou CC,Olsson CA,Benson MC

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To better understand the outcomes and management of patients when there is a failure to visualize kidneys on prenatal ultrasound. METHODS:Nine thousand five hundred twelve prenatal ultrasound studies performed on 4900 patients were reviewed retrospectively for the findings of a failure to visualize kidneys....

journal_title：Urology

authors： Latini JM,Curtis MR,Cendron M,Crow HC,Baker E,Marin-Padilla M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the role of urethral sonography and color Doppler imaging in the evaluation of patients with urethral strictures and associated abnormalities. METHODS:We reviewed our experience with 41 urethral sonographic studies in 35 patients and compared them to 33 retrograde urethrograms. For 6 recent cases, ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Chiou RK,Anderson JC,Tran T,Patterson RH,Wobig R,Taylor RJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephrogenic adenoma of the bladder, which has been associated with either a chronic infection or severe trauma to the bladder, occurred in a six-year-old girl apparently secondary to urologic surgery. It was also a possible cause of enuresis. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Leonard SA,Silverman AJ,Langston JW,Fuselier HA

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adoption of robotic technology in urology has been widely popularized as it provides considerable advantages over standard techniques, including improved instrument dexterity, three-dimensional high-definition optics, and enhanced ergonomics. As a result, these features have facilitated the adaptation of robotics for ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Ramirez D,Maurice MJ,Kaouk JH

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the normal values for nocturnal urine production and its determinants, as well as the relation between nocturnal urine production and voiding frequency. METHODS:Data were collected from 1688 men aged 50 to 78 years without bladder or prostate cancer, radical prostatectomy, neurogenic bladder dys...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Blanker MH,Bernsen RM,Bosch JL,Thomas S,Groeneveld FP,Prins Ad,Bohnen AM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To give a retrospective analysis of factors affecting outcome of tubularized incised plate (TIP) repair for penoscrotal hypospadias. METHODS:Data of all patients who underwent TIP repair for penoscrotal hypospadias by a single surgeon were retrieved. Follow-up was carried out every 3 months within the first ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hafez AT,Helmy T

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasion of the bladder is an unusual manifestation of endometriosis. We report a case of an isolated vesical endometrioma that developed 12 years after an uncomplicated cesarean section. The intraoperative findings were consistent with the possibility that infiltration of the detrusor muscle by endometrial tissues re...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Posner MP,Fowler JE Jr,Meeks GR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the hormonal (luteinizing hormone [LH] and testosterone) and biochemical (serum prostate-specific antigen [PSA]) response to withdrawal of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists in patients who received more than 2 years of LHRH therapy for advanced prostate cancer. METHODS:Fourt...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Hall MC,Fritzsch RJ,Sagalowsky AI,Ahrens A,Petty B,Roehrborn CG

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticholinergic and antispasmodic activity of atropine, propantheline, imipramine, and flavoxate were judged by each drug's ability to inhibit bethanechol chloride and barium chloride-induced canine detrusor contractions. In this in vitro model, atropine and propantheline are pure anticholinergic agents. Imipramin...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Benson GS,Sarshik SA,Raezer DM,Wein AJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate CYP3A4 expression in human prostrate cancer (PCa) tissues. Enzymes of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) family are key inactivators of testosterone in the liver and prostate. We previously reported that CYP2B6 is a growth-inhibitory and prognostic factor in human PCa; however, the status of CYP3A4 in PCa...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Fujimura T,Takahashi S,Urano T,Kumagai J,Murata T,Takayama K,Ogushi T,Horie-Inoue K,Ouchi Y,Kitamura T,Muramatsu M,Homma Y,Inoue S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine erythrocyte band III transport protein (SLC4A1), erythrocyte oxalate flux, and plasmatic, cellular, and urine oxalate concentrations and blood gas analyses in calcium oxalate monohydrate stone-forming patients (COM) in comparison with normal controls (NC). METHODS:Isolated red cells from 51 NC an...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Oehlschläger S,Fuessel S,Meye A,Herrmann J,Lotzkat U,Froehner M,Albrecht S,Wirth MP

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether multiple incisions of Peyronie's plaque with placement of vein grafts to cover the tunical defects coupled with contralateral tunical plication is effective in straightening the penis while allowing preservation of normal erectile function. METHODS:Nine patients with Peyronie's disease an...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Moriel EZ,Grinwald A,Rajfer J

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe dorsal onlay buccal mucosa graft urethroplasty technique by subcoronal approach and glans preservation in distal penile urethral strictures with fossa navicularis involvement and to report safety, effectiveness, and cosmetic outcomes. METHODS:Retrospective review of a prospective database of pati...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Favre GA,Villa SG,Scherñuk J,Tobia IP,Giudice CR

更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the specific contribution of ilioinguinal (II) and iliohypogastric (IH) nerve injury and referred pain to interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome and patient-reported chronic pelvic pain, and to enumerate the effects of II and IH nerve resection on the pain and voiding symptoms in patients wit...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Gornet ME,Chandawarkar A,Herati A,Dellon AL

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of hydronephrosis in a cohort of women who had undergone surgery for pelvic organ prolapse (POP). METHODS:This observational, retrospective survey was conducted from January 2000 to December 2007 on 257 consecutive candidates for vaginal or abdominal surgical repair of POP (grade...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Costantini E,Lazzeri M,Mearini L,Zucchi A,Del Zingaro M,Porena M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report survival for patients who undergo urinary diversion for benign indications and to identify risk factors for morbidity at 90 days. METHODS:This is a retrospective review of consecutive urinary diversions with or without cystectomy for non-oncological indications at a single institution. The indicati...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Santiago-Lastra Y,Mathis MR,Andraska E,Thompson AL,Malaeb BS,Cameron AP,Clemens JQ,Stoffel JT

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To (1) determine if patient age and total prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels could enhance the ability of percent free PSA to distinguish prostate cancer from benign prostate disease within the 4.0 to 20 ng/mL total PSA range; (2) define the probability of prostate cancer based on patient age, total PSA,...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Carlson GD,Calvanese CB,Partin AW

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the potential protective effects of selenium and lycopene, either alone or in combination, for cisplatin-induced oxidative stress and testicular dysfunction in male rats. METHODS:A total of 50 adult male Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups of 10 animals each, as follows: control group (trea...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Salem EA,Salem NA,Maarouf AM,Serefoglu EC,Hellstrom WJ

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urethral pressure profiles have been a useful adjunct in the study of continence. Caffeine, a known smooth muscle inhibitor and skeletal muscle stimulator, is shown to decrease the urethral pressure profile in anesthetized dogs. This would lead one to believe that the smooth muscle component of urethral tonus is the d...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Palermo LM,Zimskind PD

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although recommended management strategy for nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) involves a single postoperative intravesical therapy with mitomycin C (MMC), it is uncommonly used among urologists, in part because of potential increased costs. Our objective was to perform a 5-year cost analysis of this ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Feifer A,Xie X,Brophy JM,Segal R,Kassouf W

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the biomechanical properties of allografts, autografts, and synthetic materials used in sling surgery using the Instron tensinometer. METHODS:The sling grafts we studied consisted of autologous tissues (dermis, rectus fascia, and vaginal mucosa), cadaver tissues (decellularized dermis and freeze-...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Choe JM,Kothandapani R,James L,Bowling D

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use the tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) Natural History Database to describe monitoring and treatment patterns among patients with TSC-related angiomyolipomas (AMLs). METHODS:This study used the TSC Natural History Database, which contains demographics, affected areas, diagnosis, and treatments for more ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Swallow E,King S,Song J,Peeples M,Signorovitch JE,Liu Z,Prestifilippo J,Frost M,Kohrman M,Korf B,Krueger D,Sparagana S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Excessive formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in human semen has been associated with impaired sperm function and fertility potential. The presence of ROS in semen specimens from normal fertile men emphasizes the importance of defining a normal range of ROS formation. The purpose of this study was to ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Shekarriz M,Thomas AJ Jr,Agarwal A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new cases of a rare benign proliferative lesion of the urothelium (nephrogenic adenoma) are hereby added to the existent 58 reported cases. All 3 lesions occurred in the bladder. Two of the 3 cases presented with a history of surgical interventions on the bladder, and the third patient had a history of chronic c...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kaver I,Merimsky E,Greenstein A,Behar AJ,Braf ZF

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an occlusion balloon catheter during percutaneous removal of renal calculi can increase the success of obtaining a nephrostomy as well as enhance the removal of stone fragments. ...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Littleton RH,Cerny JC,Miles B

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The CD40 antigen is expressed by antigen-presenting cells, many kinds of epithelium, and carcinomas. As signaling through CD40 modulates the differentiation state of CD40-expressing cells, we wanted to investigate whether benign or malignant prostate epithelium expressed CD40. METHODS:Twenty-two paraffin-em...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Moghaddami M,Cohen P,Stapleton AM,Brown MP

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Since the beginning of the 1980s, when gene technology provided sufficient amounts of cytokines, numerous Phase II studies in metastatic renal cell carcinoma were carried out mostly with interferon alfa (IFN-alpha) and interleukin-2 (IL-2). So far, no randomized prospective trials including untreated control...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Kriegmair M,Oberneder R,Hofstetter A

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic role of antenatal diagnosis of posterior urethral valves (PUVs) on ultimate renal function. METHODS:Between 1990 and 2010, 315 patients with PUVs were diagnosed and treated at 2 separate tertiary centers. Primary valve ablation was performed in all patients except 18, who underwent...

journal_title：Urology

authors： Sarhan OM,Helmy TE,Alotay AA,Alghanbar MS,Nakshabandi ZM,Hafez AT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00