Between national ideology and Western therapy: on the emergence of a new "culture of trauma" following the 2005 forced evacuation of Jewish Israeli settlers.

Abstract:

:The Israeli government's decision to evacuate Jewish settlers from the Gaza Strip and the West Bank introduced a new category of at-risk individuals to Israeli mental health discourse, namely victims of what has come to be termed the "trauma of the Disengagement." This category refers to Jewish settlers who are motivated by a religious-Zionist ideology and who define their role as fulfilling the divine command of "redeeming the Land of Israel." Based on an analysis of the professional activities of the Mahout Center, a mental health service that aimed to mitigate the "trauma of the Disengagement," this article examines how the Disengagement experience was constructed in the rhetoric and practices of mental health practitioners identified with the religious-Zionist enterprise. It explores the specific notion of trauma and the characteristics of the resilient self, as fashioned according to the distinctive "culture of trauma" that has been developed in the Mahout Center in the context of the Disengagement. This "culture of trauma" is based on a unique alliance between the Western therapeutic model of trauma and the ideological and theological imperatives of religious Zionism.

journal_name

Transcult Psychiatry

journal_title

Transcultural psychiatry

authors

Plotkin-Amrami G

doi

10.1177/1363461513479760

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

47-67

issue

1

eissn

1363-4615

issn

1461-7471

pii

50/1/47

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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